1、成都市航天中学2018年高二年级10月月考试题英 语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers bring to the picnic? A. Some drinks. B. Some fruit. C. Some desserts. 2. What did the man like about the movie
2、?A. The acting. B. The music. C. The scenery. 3. What is the woman going to do? A. Play baseball. B. Watch a game. C. Do her work. 4. What will the woman work as? A. An assistant. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 5. Who is the girl talking to? A. A dentist. B. A policeman. C. A salesman. 第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，
3、满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man take to school?A. Five books.B. Three pens.C. Two rulers.7. Why does the mans back hurt? A. He studies for too long.B. He picks up some dictionari
4、es.C. He carries a heavy backpack.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who lost the car keys? A. Kelsey.B. Tim.C. David.9. Where are the speakers? A. In a car.B. In the main office.C. In Tims office.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will Millies mother receive for her birthday? A. A shirt. B. A skirt.C. A small cake.11. Who w
5、ill cook the special dinner? A. Millies mother. B. Millies friend. C. Millie.12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A. To a bakery. B. To a grocery store. C. To a gift shop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who got a new job? A. Anna. B. Annas father.C. Annas mother.14. What do we know about Annas new ho
6、use? A. It has small rooms. B. It has few windows.C. It has many trees around it.15. How does Anna feel about the old house?A. She misses it. B. She thinks its pretty. C. She loves it the most.16. When is Dave coming over probably? A. This weekend. B. This summer.C. Next weekend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17
7、. What is a major challenge that Stevie Wonder has had to face? A. His unsuccessful records. B. Pressure from other musicians. C. Not being able to use his eyes.18. When did Stevie Wonder start his professional career? A. At the age of 6.B. At the age of 11. C. At the age of 19.19. How many Grammy A
8、wards did Stevie Wonder receive? A. 10.B. 25. C. 30.20. What kinds of songs did Stevie Wonder often record? A. Rap songs about life. B. Sad songs about death. C. Happy songs about love.第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AMany wealthy and well-trav
9、eled people want a completely new experience, but they dont necessarily want to give up luxury(奢华的) accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices.Cruise down the Amazon RiverAqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven d
10、ays down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins.Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场) is a standout in the type. The ran
11、ch rents homes with up to four bedrooms, but its the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests can participate in a cattle dri
12、ve, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses.Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill-seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700-foot-deep hrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a he
13、licopter if you want to skip the 2-mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rang.21What can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River?A. Enjoy individua
14、lly-guided tours.B. Travel with hot air balloons.C. Get a chance to see wildlife.D. Ride horses along the trail.22At which place can guests enjoy food quite to their taste?A. Aqua Expeditions.B. The Resort at Paws Up.C. Thrihnukagigur.D. The Hotel Rang.23What do the three vacations have in common?A.
15、 They are adventurous.B. They are animal-centered.C. They have luxury hotel options.D. They are intended for new travelers.BGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt
16、 on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of Engl
17、and in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the
18、belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of c
19、leanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea:clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously t
20、ry to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.24. The kings of
21、 France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because_.A. they believed disease could be spread in public baths B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease25. The underlined wo
22、rd “merit” in paragraph 3 means_.A. weakness B. influence C. strength D. feature26. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples. B. By following the order of importance.C. By following the order of time. D. By making comparisons.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage
23、?A. To call attention to the danger of dirt. B. To stress the role of dirt.C. To introduce the history of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.CIn Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is consid
24、ered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that t
25、he advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side
26、 of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up
27、and experience will help them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, y
28、ou will meet young European people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a fe
29、w months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井) in a village in Africa.These young peoples wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in i
30、t are important parts of the Western mind.28. Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?A. Young people want to take a break from studying.B. Young people want to be sure about what to study.C. Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.D. Parents encourage them to live a fre
31、e and wealthy life.29. Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like_.A. experiencing different culturesB. helping protect rainforests in BrazilC. making friends with more peopleD. enjoying traditional local food30. By taking a gap year, young people may_.A. stay with their parents
32、all the timeB. make money for their further studyC. help change the world for the betterD. change the Western mind completely31. The purpose of writing this article is to_.A. show different opinions about gap yearB. offer readers information about gap yearC. discover new ways to take a gap yearD. te
33、ll young people when to take a gap yearDGetting stuck in a traffic jam is one of the most boring problems for people living in big cities. The fact that youre moving so slowly leads to stress, anger and the wish that your car could just fly over the traffic like an airplane.Soon, however, that wish
34、could come true. On May 8, US car-renting company Uber showed offwhat it described as “the transportation mode of the future: on-demand air transport,” reported ABC News.According to Nikhill Goel, head of products for Uber Air, the companys air taxi service may launch test flights in the US cities o
35、f Dallas and Los Angeles, as well as Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, as early as 2020. If everything goes according to plan, passengers will be able to fly to work by 2023.When the Olympics comes to Los Angeles in 2028, Uber “expects to have hundreds, if not thousands, of its aircraft in the skie
36、s.” Goel told Newsweek.So what would Ubers flying vehicles be like?They are small, electric aircraft that take off and land vertically (垂直地). They give off zero emissions (排放) and are quiet enough to operate in cities .Just like an airplane, the vehicles will have fixed wings to help them glide. But
37、 while a helicopter has just one big fixed rotor (定量), Ubers vehicles will have multiple rotors, which will help increase fuel efficiency (效率) while reducing emissions and noise. Because of these fixed wings and multiple rotors, Ubers flying taxis “should be quieter and safer than a helicopter.” rep
38、orted ABC News.However, the service still has a long way to go before its ready to accept passengers. For example, to avoid any potential accidents, Uber is working with NASA to study air traffic control problems associated with low-flying aircraft. But just as Dubais Mayor Betty Price said in a new
39、s release, “This program is revolutionary and future -oriented （面向未来的）. ”32. Ubers flying taxis are expected to start to take passengers inA.2020 B.2023 C.2028 D.203033. How are Ubers flying taxis different from helicopters?A. They have one big rotorB. They need more fuel to fly. C. They have fewer
40、fixed wingsD. They should be quieter and safer34. Which is true about the flying cars according to the passage?A. They can be as efficient as airplanes and helicoptersB. They must be in larger number a few years later. C. They nearly do no harm to the environment.D. They will surely help passengers
41、avoid accidents35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ubers plan to launch flying taxis B. The advantages of Ubers flying taxisC. Different opinions about Ubers flying taxis. D. The difficulties Uber is facing in testing flying vehicles第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W
42、inter is a really fun time of the yearits great to have snowball fights and build snowmen. 36 When its cold outside and youre not prepared, you can feel uncomfortable. Lucky for you, learning howto stay safe is not difficult. 37 Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold. Dependi
43、ng on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something? 38 Youll stay much warmer with a hat than without onetons of body heat escapes right from your head.Drink up. Sounds l
44、ike advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? 39 When youre outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!Take it easy. Sometimes if youre out having fun, its easy to forget to pay attention t
45、o your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while youre outside, it can make you feel terrible. 40 And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.A. Have a snowball fight.B. Pull a hat onto your head.C. Well, the truth is that its
46、 good advice for both kinds of weather.D. Love those clothes.E. But you have to know how to be safe while youre out having fun.F. You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your snow days.G. Thats why you need to be careful with your bodys signals.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小
47、题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The accident happened on a September night in 2013. A vehicle struck my car from behind 41 I was driving home. At the hospital, the doctors 42 I was a quadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者） and told me I wasnt going to be able to move anything from my neck 43 .
48、I had lost the 44 of almost every muscle and was very weak.I realized that my life was 45 . My head 46 like a heavy ball and I couldnt hold it up. I was unable to use a phone, and unable to 47 or wash myself. I couldnt grasp anything: a fork or spoon was too 48 to pick up.However, I saw a glimpse 49
49、 and was inspired by other patients with 50 like mine in the recovery center. The first year was slow and I didnt see much 51 . But I had to learn to be 52 with myself, and to enjoy every 53 going forward. I was determined to walk again, so giving up was no longer a(n) 54 . I struggled hard on my re
50、covery(康复) and still do to this day. Im now moving my 55 and arms on my own, doing things like swimming and yoga. All of this is 56 my doctors wrong, and is turning the page from the impossible to the possible.My family, friends and team encourage me to 57 to work harder. I believe that this difficu
51、lty is an opportunity to 58 and become stronger. Im sure my story will inspire others not to 59 . If I learned one 60 from my car accident, its this: Never give up on hope.41. A. while B. after C. before D. because42. A. guessed B. experimented C. concluded D. showed43. A. up B. down C. forward D. i
52、nside44. A. use B. sight C. touch D. contact45. A. wrong B. simple C. impossible D. different46. A. looked B. shook C. held D. felt 47. A. see B. find C. feed D. touch 48. A. heavy B. strange C. small D. large 49. A. courage B. hope C. future D. happiness 50. A. fears B. embarrassments C. shortcomin
53、g D. injuries 51. A. movement B. success C. progress D. influence 52. A. satisfied B. patient C. strict D. pleased 53. A. moment B. sight C. result D. sign 54. A. method B. choice C. introduction D. aim 55. A. head B. hand C. legs D. stomach 56. A. testing B. pointing C. blaming D. proving 57. A. co
54、ntinue B. stop C. return D. start 58. A. increase B. move C. grow D. exercise 59. A. slow down B. give up C. carry on D. fall behind 60. A. class B. story C. experience D. lesson第卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The Silk Road is in fact a relatively recent term. Th
55、ese ancient roads had no particular name until a European named the trade and communication network the Silk Road in the mid-19th century. Since then the term 61 (accept) globally. In the _62 (nineteen) century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road, who were eager 63 (look) for adventu
56、re. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, 64 is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, _65 (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest 66 the history of these routes. Today, many historic 67 (build) an
57、d monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. Whats more, the remarkable network is reflected in 68 large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travele
58、rs of many 69 (difference) nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, but in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. 70 (obvious), it has become a driving force in the formation(形式)of diverse societies.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文
59、，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Last weekend I happened to meet some American tourists at the gate of Summer Palace. I greeted them with English and then we b
60、egin to chat. I got to know they were college students travel in China, most of whom was fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy taking photo and were surprised at the changes that had been taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boating and had a good time. We exchanged our email ad
61、dresses such that we could write to each other in the future. I was happily to have a chance to practise your oral English.第二节 写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国网友Tim向你询问中国高中生寒假的有关情况。请发一封电子邮件向他简单加以介绍。内容主要包括：1假期的具体时间(1月15日至2月24日)；2丰富的假期活动(运动、娱乐、学习、参加社会活动等)；3你的寒假计划。注意：1词数100个左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数
62、。参考词汇：social activities社交活动Dear Tim，Im glad to receive your letter_Yours,Li Hua成都市航天中学2018年高二年级10月月考试题 参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 15 CABAA 610 ACBCB 1115 CBBCA 1620 ACBBC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21-23CBA 24-27 ACCD 28-32 DBCB 33-35BDCA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 EDBCG 第三部分 英语知识
63、运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45ACBAD 46-50DCABD 51-55CBABC 56-60 DACBD 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. has been accepted 62. nineteenth 63. to look 64. which 65. leading66. in 67. buildings 68. a 69. different 70. Obviously短文改错：Last weekend I happened to meet some American tourists at the
64、 gate of Summer Palace. theI greeted them with English and then we begin to chat. I got to know they were college students in begantravel in China, most of whom was fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy taking photo traveling/travelling were photos and were surprised at the changes that had been
65、taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boating and had a good time. We exchanged our email addresses such that we could write soto each other in the future. I was happily to have a chance to practise your oral English.happy my Dear Tim,Im glad to receive your letter. Its a pleasure f
66、or me to tell you something about the coming winter vacation.This vacation will start on January 15, lasting about 40 days. Various activities are waiting for the students. First of all, we will take up some exercise, such as running and playing basketball, to keep us physically strong. Of course, w
67、ell do some reading and see some well-known English films for fun, and for knowledge as well. As second-year senior students we have to prepare ourselves for the college entrance examinations that is only a year away. In other words, we must find time to study, too. If possible, well take part in so
68、me social activities so that we can know more about the society.As for me, lII spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework because theyve done so much for me.What about yours?Yours，Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封介绍信。【详解】根据提示可知，本篇为一封介绍信，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：假期的具体时
69、间(1月15日至2月24日)；丰富的假期活动(运动、娱乐、学习、参加社会活动等)；寒假计划。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：winter vacation（寒假），take up some exercise（开始锻炼），the college entrance examinations（高考）等。第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，其中不乏亮点句型。听力原文： Text 1 M:
70、 What should we bring to the picnic on Sunday?W: Tom and Mary usually take plenty of drinks and fruit. So, lets bring some desserts instead. Text 2 M: That movie was great! The acting is always good in movies with a famous director. W: The music was good, too. But I think the beautiful scenery was t
71、he best part.Text 3M: Are you coming to watch me play baseball today? The game is at four.W: Sure, Id love to see it. The last time I saw you play, you did a great job. Text 4 M: So, Mary, have you made up your mind about what to do after you finish school?W: I was going to be a high school teacher,
72、 but my parents got me a job as an assistant for a famous lawyer. Text 5 M: Now open your mouth wider.W: AhM: Oh, good girl. Well, I can see whats happening. There is a hole in your tooth. Text 6 W: Wow, your backpack is heavy. What do you have in there?M: Well, I have five books for all my classes.
73、 I also have ten pencils in my pencil case. I have a ruler and two or three erasers. And I have my big dictionary.W: Thats a lot to bring around with you! Does your back hurt? M: It does, but Im used to it. I need to have all of my things with me for class.Text 7 M: Oh no, Kelsey. I lost my car keys
74、. What should I do?W: Check the lost and found, Tim. Its in the main office. Maybe someone saw them and brought them there.M: Okay, good idea. What if theyre not there?W: Try to think about the last time you had them. Do you remember?M: Well, I drove here to work this morning. Then I went to my frie
75、nd Davids office to say hi. Then I came up here to my office. They must be in Davids office! Ill go look. Thanks for your help, Kelsey!Text 8 M: Millie, tomorrow is your moms 50th birthday. Do you know that?W: Of course. What should we do for it?M: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying
76、 her a beautiful skirt? W: Thats a good idea. Itll make her look younger. And a big birthday cake, too.M: Right. Should we have a special dinner? W: How about a Chinese dinner?M: Fine. Where shall we have it?W: We can have it at home. Ive learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. Im sure m
77、om will like them. M: All right. Are you going to the grocery store to buy some food as well?W: Yeah. Why dont we go together, Dad?M: Id love to. When?W: How about this afternoon? M: OK. Text 9 M: Hi, Anna! How is your new house? You moved into a new house over the summer, right?W: I did! My dad got
78、 a different job across town, so we moved closer to his work. Our new house is great. I have a big room with a table to do my homework, as well as some nice furniture to store all my clothes and books. M: That sounds nice! What about the rest of the house?W: I love it. It has big rooms and many wind
79、ows. And my mom planted flowers and trees all around it. Its really prettya lot nicer than our old house. My old room was small, and the old house was ugly with no flowers. But I still miss it! M: Im happy for you! Id love to come over and see it sometime. Maybe this weekend or next weekend? W: This
80、 Saturday would be good, Dave! I just need to ask my mother.Text 10 Stevie Wonder was born in Michigan in 1950. He was born six weeks early, and as a result, his eyes did not grow properly. He has been blind his whole life. Despite his disability, Stevie Wonder grew up playing music and learning abo
81、ut music. He began recording music as a small boy, and he started his professional career at the age of 11. The style of music that Stevie Wonder plays is called rhythm and blues, with some Motown influence. His songs are world-famous, including such songs as Living for the City and Sir Duke. In his
82、 career, Stevie Wonder has had over 30 songs in the Top 10 and has received 25 Grammy Awards for his music. He sings from his heart, and his songs are very positive and are often about love and happiness. Stevie Wonder has always been very interested in his African roots, and he often wears African-style clothing. He is an amazing musician who has influenced many artists over the years.
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