1、返回目录 Healthy eating Unit 2 返回目录 A Balanced Diet is Better than Vitamin Pills Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearetakingvitamin supplements(补充物)for their health.However,the fact is that few people actually need them,accordingto a British expert,Dr Jane Clarke.She argues that thebest way to stay healthy is t
2、o keep a balanced diet.单元话题链接返回目录 People are often persuaded to buy pills becausetheyre worried that food has fewer nutrients(营养成分)than it used to.They think the best source of vitamins isfreshly picked produce,and that everybody should growtheir own fruit and vegetables and get them straightfromthe
3、garden.However,peoplemainlyrelyonsupermarket food that has been kept sometimes formonths,and transported great distances.返回目录 But Clarke says,“If you have a balanced diet,including five portions(一份)of fruit or vegetables a day,your body doesnt need extra help from a supplement.”“The fact is that you
4、 get far more vitamins fromfood than from a pill,because the body absorbs(吸收)food better，”she adds.返回目录 So really,its better just to have a balanced diet thanto rely on pills.And as long as youre getting at least oneportion of oily fish a week,you dont need a fishoilsupplement either.Thats not to sa
5、y theres anything wrong with takinga supplement.But what does harm to people is that itsso easy to take much more than the suggested amount.返回目录 Section Warming Up and Reading 返回目录 课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 返回目录 课前教材预案课文理解Choose the best answer according to the text.1What did Wang Peng think of t
6、he food in hisrestaurant?AVery bad.BPopular.CUnpopular.DJust soso.答案 B返回目录 2 Why did many people go to Yong Huisrestaurant?ABecause the food was very cheap.BBecause the food was very delicious.CBecause the food helped them lose weight.DBecause the food made them keep energetic.答案 C返回目录 3How did Wang
7、 Peng feel at the end of the story?ADisappointed.BHopeful.CExcited.DDiscouraged.答案 B返回目录 4What can we learn from Wang Pengs researchat the library?AWang Pengs restaurant offered a balanced diet.BYong Huis restaurant offered a balanced diet.CBoth of the restaurants offered a balanced diet.DNeither of
8、 the two restaurants offered a healthydiet.答案 D返回目录 Analyze and translate the sentences.1Something terrible must have happened if LiChang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as healways did.句式分析返回目录 自主翻译 _如果李昌不像往常那样到他的餐馆里吃饭，那一定发生了很严重的事情。返回目录 2Even though her customers might get thin aftereating
9、Yong Huis food,they were not eating enoughenergygiving food to keep them fit.句式分析返回目录 自主翻译 _即使顾客吃了雍慧餐馆里的食物会变瘦，但他们摄取不到足够的能量来保持健康。返回目录 课文助读原 文COME AND EAT HERE(1)Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustratedIt had been a very strange morning.Usually he got up early and prepared his men
10、u of barbecued mutton kebabs，roast pork,stir-fried vegetables and fried rice.Then by lunchtime they would all be sold.By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.But not today!Why was that?返回目录 What could have happened？He thought of his mutton,beef and bacon cooked in the hottest,finest oil.His
11、 cola was sugary and cold,and his ice cream was made of milk,cream and delicious fruit.“Nothing could be better，”he thought.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.“Hello,Lao Li，”he called.“Your usual？”But Li Chang seemed not to hear.What was the matter?Something terrible must have happened
12、if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.返回目录 注 解现在分词短语 feeling very frustrated 作伴随状语。frustrated adj.沮丧的；懊恼的frustrate vt.使懊恼；使沮丧 frustration n懊恼；沮丧barbecue vt.&n烧烤；烤肉mutton n羊肉kebab(kabob)n(印度)烤腌羊肉串roast adj.烤制的 vt.&vi.烤；烘；烘烤返回目录 stirfry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)fried rice炒米饭 fry vt.
13、&vi.油煎；油炸by lunchtime到午饭时间 by表示“不迟于；到时”。ought to应当；应该，相当于should。oughtaux.v.应当；应该can/could have done用在疑问句中，表示对过去事情的推测，意为“可能做过(某事)”。返回目录 think of想起bacon n熏咸肉；腊肉过去分词短语cooked in作后置定语，修饰mutton,beef and bacon。sugary adj.含糖的；甜的be made of由制成(能看出原材料)be made from由制成(看不出原材料)返回目录 否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义。此处为see sb doin
14、g sth结构，表示“看见某人正在做某事”。“Your usual？”补全后应为“Do you want yourusual food？”。must have done表示对过去已经发生的事情作出肯定推测，意思是“一定做过(某事)”。返回目录 译 文到这里来用餐吧(1)王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。这个上午很奇怪。通常他很早就起床，准备他的菜单烤羊肉串、烤猪肉、炒菜和炒米饭。然后到午饭时分，这些饭菜都会卖完。到了这个时候，他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的，但今天却不是！为什么会这样？发生了什么事？他想起了他用滚烫的精制油烹制的羊肉、牛肉和腊肉。返回目录 他的可乐又甜又凉，冰淇淋是用牛奶、奶油和
15、美味的水果制成的。他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”突然间，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆走过。他喊道：“喂，老李，你还是(吃)和平常一样的吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。怎么回事呢？如果李昌不像往常那样到他的餐馆里吃饭，那一定发生了很严重的事情。返回目录 原 文Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant.He saw a sign21 at the door.22Tired of23 all that fat?Want to lose weight24？Come inside Yong Huis slimming25 restaura
16、nt.Only slimming foods served here.Make yourself thin again!返回目录 Curiosity26 drove27 Wang Peng inside.It was full of people.The hostess28，a very thin lady,came forward.“Welcome，”she said.“My name is Yong Hui.Ill help you lose weight and be fit29in two weeks if you eat here every day.”Then she gave a
17、 menu to Wang Peng.There were few choices of food and drink on it:just rice,raw30 vegetables served in vinegar31，fruit and water.返回目录 Wang Peng was amazed at32 this and especially at the prices.It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant!He could not believe his eyes.He threw down33 the menu and
18、 hurried outside.On his way home he thought about34 his own menu.Did it make people fat?Perhaps he should go to the library and find out.He could not have Yong Hui getting35 away with36 telling people lies37！He had better do some research38！返回目录 At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that hi
19、s restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Huis far too little.Even though39 her customers40 might get thin after eating Yong Huis food,they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit41.They would become tired very quickly.Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home.Perhaps
20、with a discount42 and a new sign he could win his customers back43.So he wrote：返回目录 注 解21 sign n指示牌；标记；符号 give sb a sign 示意某人22 这是省略的句子，完整的形式是“Are you tired of all that fat?Do you want to lose weight？”。23 be tired of 对厌烦 be tired from 因而疲倦24 lose weight 体重减轻；减肥25 slim vi.变细；减肥 adj.苗条的；纤细的返回目录 26 cur
21、iosity n好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇27 drive 在本句中意为“驱使”。28 hostess n女主人；女主持人29 fit adj.健壮的30 raw adj.生的；未加工的raw materials 原材料 raw vegetables 生蔬菜返回目录 31 vinegar n醋32 be amazed at 因/对感到惊奇/吃惊33 throw down 扔下；甩下34 think about 考虑；想起35 have sb doing sth 容忍某人做某事，一般用于否定句中，doing 为宾语补足语。返回目录 36 get away with 受到从轻
22、发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚37 tell a lie/lies 说谎lie n谎话；谎言 vi.说谎38 do some research 做一些调查39 even though/if 即使，引导让步状语从句。40 customer n顾客；消费者返回目录 41 keep sb fit 是“keep宾语宾补”结构，意为“使某人保持健康”。42 discount n折扣with a discount 通过打折43 winback 赢回；重新获得返回目录 译 文王鹏跟着李昌来到一家新开张的小餐馆，他看见门口有一块招牌。肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？想变瘦吗？请到雍慧减肥餐馆来吧。此处只供应减肥食品。让你恢复苗
23、条！返回目录 王鹏在好奇心的驱使下走了进去，里面坐满了人。店老板是一个清瘦的女人，她走上前来说道：“欢迎光临！我叫雍慧。你如果每天来这儿用餐，我可以帮您在两周内减肥并让您的身体健康起来。”然后，她递给王鹏一份菜单，菜单上有很少的几样食物和饮料：只有米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对它们的价格。这价格比在他的餐馆里吃一顿好饭还要贵！他不能相信他的眼睛。他扔下菜单就急着往外走。在回家的路上，他想起了自己的菜单。那些菜让人发胖了吗？也许他该去图书馆查查看。他可不能让雍返回目录 在图书馆，王鹏惊讶地发现：他的餐馆提供的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧的餐馆提供的食物脂肪含量太低。即使顾
24、客吃雍慧的餐馆里的食物会变瘦，但他们摄取不到足够的能量来保持健康。他们很快就会感到疲乏。开车回家时，王鹏觉得又有了希望。也许打个折、制作新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。于是他写道：返回目录 原 文Want to feel fit and energetic?Come and eat here!Discounts today!Our food gives you energy all day44！The competition between the two restaurants was on！注 解44 all dayall the daythe whole day 一整天返回目录 译 文想保持健
25、康又精力旺盛吗？到这里来用餐吧！今天打折！我们的食物能够给您提供一整天所需的能量！这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了！返回目录 课堂深度拓展词汇点击diet n日常饮食 vi.节食1 be/go on a diet(在)节食；控制饮食put sb on a diet使某人节食keep a healthy/balanced diet保持健康的/均衡的饮食返回目录 The doctor put him on a diet after the operation.手术之后，医生限制了他的饮食。No sugar in my coffee,please.Im dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。返回
26、目录【比较网站】diet/fooddiet指日常或特定饮食，尤其指维持健康的定质或定量的食物。既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词food 是食物的总称，指任何能吃的东西。泛指食物时是不可数名词；指不同种类的食物时是可数名词，用复数形式返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)He is _ a diet to reduce some weight,whichwill be good for his health.写作提能句型训练(2)在我看来，为了保持健康的饮食，我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少摄入脂肪和糖。From my point of view,we should eat more fruitsandv
27、egetablesandlessfatandsugaron in order to keep a healthy diet 返回目录(1)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B(2)keep/lose ones balance保持/失去平衡off/out of balance不平衡；失去平衡balance vt.平衡；权衡 n天平；平衡；结余；余额balanced adj.平衡的；稳定的；协调的2 返回目录 As far as Im concerned,we should try to keep a balancebetween work and play.在我看来，我们应该
28、努力在工作和娱乐之间寻找平衡点。The girl seemed to be off/out of balance on the ice.这个女孩好像在冰上失去了平衡。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)You have to balance the advantages of living inthe countryside _ the disadvantages.解析 句意：你得权衡住在乡下的好处和坏处。(2)During festivals and celebrations,doctors remindpeople to keep a _(balance)diet.熟词生义写出加黑单词在语
29、境中的含义(3)Could you please tell me what my bank balanceis?against balanced 结余；余额 返回目录(1)meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇with curiosity(curiously)好奇地(2)be curious to do sth好奇地想做某事be curious about sth对某事/物感到好奇curiosity n好奇心curious adj.好奇的；奇特的curiously adv.好奇地；说来奇怪3 返回目录 The boy op
30、ened the box in order to meet/satisfy his curiosity.为了满足好奇心，那个男孩打开了盒子。Its said that children are naturally curious about everything around them.据说孩子们天生对周围的一切事物感到好奇。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)_(curious)enough,he seems tohave known what he would do next.(2)Little Jack ran to the box on the table,curious_(know)
31、what present was in it.Curiously to know 返回目录(1)tell a lie/lies 撒谎a white lie善意的谎言(2)lie to sb对某人说谎lie in位于(的内部)；在于lie n谎话；谎言vi.说谎；存在，在于(常与in连用)4 返回目录 Of course its true.I wouldnt tell you a lie.当然是真的，我不会对你说谎。Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国的东部。返回目录【比较网站】lie/lie/lay动词词性意义过去式过去分词现在分词lievi.说谎
32、liedliedlyinglievi.躺；位于laylainlyinglayvt.放置；产卵laidlaidlayingThe man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table.躺在那里的那个人撒谎说他已经把钱放在桌子上了。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)He promised his mother never to lie _ heragain.(2)The strength of the book lies _ the fact thatthe material is from classroom experien
33、ce.解析 句意：这本书的优点在于它取材于课堂经验。(3)The living room is clean and tidy,with a diningto in laid 返回目录 写作提能句型训练(4)毫无疑问，这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。There is no doubt that this candidates advantage_.lies in hisability to communicate with foreigners in English 返回目录 at a discount打折扣at a discount of 10%at a 10%discount
34、打九折give/allow/make a discount(on)打折扣discount n折扣 v打折(出售)5 They give a 30%discount for cash payment.现金付款，他们给打七折。The store discounts all its slow-selling goods.那家商店打折出售所有滞销货物。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)The sellers often sell their goods _ adiscount in the slack season.(2)We bought a new flat at a discount _ 15
35、%for cash.at of 返回目录 by weight按重量gain/put on weight增加体重；发胖lose weight 体重减轻；减肥6 watch ones weight 控制体重 She has been taking exercise to lose weight from day to day.她每天锻炼来减肥。返回目录 考点训练用weight相关短语的适当形式填空(1)The eggs in the supermarket around the cornerare sold _ not by the dozen.(2)Because there is not en
36、ough food,they are_.(3)She always eats as much as she wants but thenregrets it when she _.by weight losing weight gains/puts on weight 返回目录 get along/on with进展；与相处get across使被理解get away(from)摆脱；逃离get down to(doing)sth开始认真做某事get over克服(困难)；从中恢复过来get through完成；通过(考试)；接通(电话)get away with(做坏事)不受惩罚；受到从轻发
37、落7 Dont think you can get away with telling lies.不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。返回目录 考点训练用get相关短语的适当形式填空(1)The students are told that anyone who cheats inthe exam will never _ it.(2)Its time for you to _ thinkingabout your future.(3)If we can _ present difficulties,theneverything will be all right.(4)Elizabethcall
38、edalldayyesterday,butshecouldntto you.get away with get down to get over get through 返回目录 win(sb)over把(某人)争取过来；(通过劝说或示好以)获得(某人的支持或友谊)win through(历经困难后)终获成功winback 赢回；重新获得8 Our team has decided to win back the prize next year.我们队决心明年赢回这个奖。Shes against the idea,but Im sure I can win her over.她反对这个意见，但
39、我相信我能说服她改变主意。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)We are faced with a lot of problems but I haveadequate confidence that well win _ in theend.(2)Our monitor is looking forward to winning_ the supporters(拥护者)that weve lost.through back 返回目录“否定词比较级”表示最高级含义句型解读1 句型公式“Nothing could be better，”he thought.(教材 P10)他想：“再没有比这些
40、更好吃的了。”返回目录 点拨：本句中 Nothing could be better 是“否定词比较级”结构，用于表示最高级含义。“否定词比较级”结构通常译为“没有比更的了，没有像一样的了”。用于这种句型中的常见的否定词有 no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly 等。He has never spent a more worrying day.这是他最担心的一天。I think nothing is more pleasant than travelling.我认为没有比旅行更令人愉快的事了。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Your science ficti
41、on is perfect.Ive never read a_(good)one before.(2)I enjoyed myself at the party last night because Ihad never been to a _(exciting)onebefore.(3)Nothing is more valuable than time,but nothingis _(little)valued.解析 句意：没有比时间更贵重的东西，但也没有better more exciting less 返回目录 写作提能句式升级(4)就我个人而言，生命中没有什么比家人更重要。普通表达：
42、Inmyview,_ in my life.高 级 表 达：Frommypointofview,_ _ in my life.family is the most important nothing is more important than family 返回目录 2 have sb doing sth结构的意义及用法句型公式He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！(教材 P10)他不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚。返回目录 点拨：have sb doing sth 常用于否定句中，与情态动词can/co
43、uld 连用，意为“不能允许/容忍某人做某事”；用于肯定句中时，意为“让某人一直做某事”。I cant have you speaking to your mother in such a rude manner.我不允许你用如此粗鲁的方式同你母亲讲话。返回目录【拓展】(1)have sb do sth 让某人做某事。省略 to 的不定式表示一次性的具体动作，宾语与宾补之间为主动关系。(2)have sth done让别人为自己做某事让遭遇某事使某事完成主语参与(3)have sth to do 有某事要做(主语自己做)返回目录 Id have you know that I am ill.我
44、要让你知道我病了。Having their house burnt,the family had to make their home in a hotel for a time.他们家的房子被烧掉了，于是他们一家人只好暂时在旅馆里安家。I have a lot of homework to do today,so I have no time to spare.我今天有许多家庭作业要做，因此我腾不出时间。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)She told a lot of funny stories andhad us_(laugh)all through the meal.(2)Jenn
45、y hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a goodway to have her written English _(improve)in a short period.(3)Thefatherwonthavehisdaughter_(arrive)home late,for he thinks it may belaughing improved arriving 返回目录 课末随堂演练词形转换1My friend Nancy has been on a diet recently,hoping to have a _(slim)figure than bef
46、ore.2No one is perfect.That means,everyone has_(strengthen)and weaknesses.3The boy _ under the tree _ tohis mother that he had finished his homework.(lie)slimmer strengths lying lied 返回目录 4When Jenny learned to skate for the first time,she didnt know how to _ herself.But now shehaslearnedtokeepherse
47、lf_whileskating.(balance)5The little boy was _ to know howthatmachineworked,sohetookitapartwith_andexaminedit.(curious)balance balanced curious curiosity curiously 返回目录 选词填空tell a lie;out of curiosity;get away with;keep fit;be tired of;win back1The boy is so rude.You shouldnt let him_ making fun of
48、the disabled.2I _ to her about when to set off.get away with told a lie 返回目录 3Just _，the little girl openedthe letter of her brothers.4He _ doing the same work all theyear round and is planning to quit the job.5He had a desire to _ his fathers loveand trust.6 Herunsthreemileseverymorningto.out of cu
49、riosity is tired of win back keep fit 返回目录 课文语法填空Wang Peng was the owner of a restaurant.Thismorning he felt very 1._(frustrate)whenhesawnoneofhiscustomerswouldeatinhisrestaurant.Inhisopinion,nothingcouldbe2._(good)than his mutton,beef and bacon andhis 3._(sugar)cola.frustrated better sugary 返回目录 4.
50、_(curious)drove him to follow oneofhisoldfriendsintoYongHuisnewlyopenedrestaurant.He was amazed 5._ the menu there：rice,raw vegetables 6._(serve)in vinegar,fruit and water.In order to win his customers back,hewent to the library to do some research,7._showed Yong Huis menu didnt give enough energy-giving food.Curiosity at served which 返回目录 In fact,there was a 8._(weak)in WangPengs menu as well.Perhaps with 9._ discount anda new sign he could win his customers back.The10._(compete)betweenthetworestaurants was on!weakness a competition