1、返回目录 Festivals around the world Unit 1 返回目录 Section Learning about Language&Using Language返回目录 课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 返回目录 课前教材预案课文理解Choose the best answer according to the text.1Why did Li Fang throw away the gifts?AHe thought Hu Jin didnt love him.BHe waited in a wrong place.CHu Jin didnt li
2、ke his gifts.DHe waited for so long but Hu Jin hadnt turnedup so far.返回目录 2Why did Li Fang fail to meet Hu Jin?ABecause Hu Jin broke her word.BBecause Li Fang didnt wait long enough.CBecause they waited for each other at differentplaces.DBecauseLi Fang watched TV and forgot theappointment.答案 C返回目录 3
3、What did Li Fang bring for Hu Jin?ANothing.BA rose.CSome books and chocolates.DSome roses and chocolates.答案 D返回目录 4What happened when Li Fang passed the teashop?AThe manager of the shop called him.BHu Jin called him.CAnother girl met him.DHe went into the tea shop.答案 B返回目录 课文助读原 文A SAD LOVE STORYLi
4、Fang was heart-broken.It was Valentines Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work.But she didnt turn up.She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.返回目录 She said she would be there at seven oclock,and he thought she would keep her word.He had looked forward
5、 to meeting her all day，and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates,like a fool.Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.He would drown his sadness in coffee.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the tables,then sat do
6、wn and turned on the TVjust what Li Fang needed!A sad Chinese story about lost love.返回目录 注 解heart-broken 心碎的，是合成形容词，其结构为“名词过去分词”。Valentines Day n圣瓦伦丁节；情人节turn up 出现；到场现在分词短语 laughing at him 作伴随状语。keep ones word(keep ones promise)守信用；履行诺言返回目录 look forward to期望；期待；盼望，后可接动名词作宾语。all day(all the day/the
7、whole day)一整天hold ones breath 屏息；屏气apologize vi.道歉；辩白drown vt.&vi.淹没；溺死；淹死返回目录 sadness n悲哀；悲伤obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的Itis obvious that 为固定句式，意为“很明显”，it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去wipeoff 把从上擦去返回目录 译 文一个悲伤的爱情故事李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡店和他见面，可是她却没有出现。也许她这会儿正跟朋友们在一起取笑他呢。她说她会在7点到那里，他(李方)认为她会守信用的。他一整天
8、都期盼着见到她，现在却拿着玫瑰花和巧克力独自一人(等候着)，像个傻瓜一样。唉，他不想屏息等她来道歉。他要用咖啡来解愁。返回目录 很明显，咖啡店的经理在等李方离开他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视机这正合李方的意！电视中正在播出的是一个悲伤的中国爱情故事。返回目录 原 文The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth.Her name was Zhin，the weaving girl.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in l
9、ove.(“Just like me and Hu Jin，”thought Li Fang.)They got marriedsecretly,and they were very happy.(“We could be like that，”thought Li Fang.)When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human,she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven.返回目录 Niulang trie
10、d to follow her,but the river of stars,the Milky Way21，stopped him.Finding that Zhin was heart-broken 22，her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year23.Magpies24 make a bridge of their wings25 so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day o
11、f the seventh lunar month.People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day,because if it is raining,it means that Zhin is weeping26 and the couple wont be able to meet.返回目录 The announcer 27 said,“This is the story of Qiqiao Festival.When foreigners hear about the story,they call it a C
12、hinese Valentines story28.Its a fine day today,so I hope you can all meet the one you love.”As Li Fang set off29 for home,he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me.Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away30.I dont want them to remind me of31 her.”So he did.返回目录 As he sadly passed the tea sho
13、p on the corner on his way home,he heard a voice calling him32.There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling33，“Why are you so late?Ive been waiting34 for you for a long time!And I have a gift for you！”What would he do?He had thrown away her Valentine gifts!She would never forgive 35 him.This would not
14、 be a happy Valentines Day！返回目录 注 解the Goddess of Heaven 王母娘娘weave vt.&vi.(wove,woven)编织；(使)迂回前进herd n牧群；兽群fall in love(with sb)(与某人)相爱；爱上(某人)get married 结婚(表动作)get married to sb 与某人结婚be married to sb 与某人结婚(表状态)返回目录 make sb do sth 使某人做某事，不带 to 的动词不定式作宾补；若在被动语态中，则 to 不能省略。21 the Milky Way 银河，作 the ri
15、ver of stars 的同位语。22 现在分词短语 Findingheart-broken 作状语，表示原因。23 once a year 一年一次24 magpie n喜鹊25 make sth of sth 用某物做成某物返回目录 26 weep vi.(wept，wept)哭泣；流泪 n哭；哭泣cry vi.哭 sob vi.啜泣 weepy adj.爱哭的27 announcer n广播员；告知者；报幕员28 call sb/sth 称某人/某物为29 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸作“出发，动身”讲时，常与介词 for 连用。30 throwaway 把扔掉返回目录 31 r
16、emindof 使想起remind vt.提醒；使想起32 现在分词短语 calling him 作宾语补足语。33 waving at him 与 calling 均是定语，修饰 Hu Jin。34 have been doing 为现在完成进行时态，该时态表示动作发生在过去，一直持续到现在，且还在进行中。返回目录 35 forgive vt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅；饶恕forgive sb for doing sth(excuse sb for doing sth)原谅某人做了某事返回目录 译 文王母娘娘的外孙女下凡来到人间。她叫织女，做纺织活的女孩。她在人间遇到了牛郎，
17、两人相爱了。(李方想，“这正像我和胡瑾。”)于是他们秘密结了婚，并且生活得十分幸福。(李方想，“我们也可以像他们那样幸福的。”)当王母娘娘知道自己的外孙女跟一个凡人结了婚，她勃然大怒，强行把织女带回到天宫。返回目录 牛郎试图追上去，却被银河阻挡住了。看到织女伤心欲绝，王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。农历七月初七，喜鹊会展翅搭桥，让这对恋人过河相会。中国人都希望那天天气晴朗，因为如果碰到下雨，这就意味着织女在哭泣，这对恋人就不能见面。返回目录 主持人说道：“这就是乞巧节的故事。当外国朋友听到这个故事时，他们将它称作中国的情人节故事。今天天气晴朗，所以我希望你们都能遇到自己所爱的人
18、。”当李方动身往家走时，心里想：“我猜胡瑾不爱我，我要把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了。我不想因它们想起她来。”于是他把花和巧克力都扔了。返回目录 在回家的路上，当他伤心地走过拐角处的那家茶馆时，他听到有人叫他。胡瑾在向他招手，她喊道：“你为什么这么晚才来呢？我等你很久了！我有礼物要送给你！”他怎么办呢？他把要送给她的情人节的礼物都扔了！她恐怕永远不会原谅他了。这个情人节快乐不起来了！返回目录 课堂深度拓展词汇点击permission n许可；允许permit vi.&vt.允许；许可 n许可；执照；许可证1(1)ask for(ones)permission请求(某人的)许可with/without
19、 permission经/未经允许(2)permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事permit doing sth允许做某事返回目录 With your permission,Id like to say a few words.如蒙允许，我想讲几句话。We cant take photographs here without permission.未经许可我们不能在此处拍照。Weather permitting(If weather permits),well go for a picnic.天气允许的话，我们将会去野餐。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Theprisonaut
20、horitiespermitted_(visit)him only once a month.(2)Thestudentsarenotpermitted_(enter)the lab without permission.visiting to enter 返回目录(1)apologize to sb for(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉apologize to sb that 因向某人道歉(2)make an apology to sb for(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉owe sb an apology应该向某人道歉/refuse ones apology接受/拒
21、绝某人的道apologize(BrE also ise)vi.道歉；辩白apology n道歉；谢罪2 返回目录 I must apologize to her for what I have said.我必须为我说的话向她道歉。I think maybe we owe you an apology.We should have believed in you.我想也许我们应该向你道歉，我们本该信任你。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)I wronged the poor honest man,_ which Imade an apology afterwards.解析 句意：我错怪了那位可
22、怜的诚实的男子，为此我事后道了歉。(2)When we met again,my friend apologized to mefor _(break)his word and asked me toforgive him.for breaking 返回目录 写作提能一句多译(3)昨天你没有按照约定在图书馆等Mary，你应该向她道歉。You should_ for notwaitingforherinthelibraryaspromisedyesterday.(apology)Youshould_thatyoudidntwaitforherinthelibraryaspromisedmake
23、an apology to Mary apologize to Mary 返回目录 drown sth(in sth)把浸泡(在中)drown oneself in使忙于/沉浸于be drowned in沉浸于drown sadness/sorrow in drink/wine借酒消愁drown vt.&vi.淹没；溺死；淹死；(声音等)盖过drowning nU，C溺水3 返回目录 He called up his memories and drowned himself in them.他回想起过去的事情并沉浸于其中。She turned up the radio to drown the
24、 noise of the traffic.她调高收音机的音量以盖过车辆的嘈杂声。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Joseph _(drown)in sleep so hedidnt find it was raining.(2)He acted like a _(drown)man tryingto catch at a straw.解析 句意：他那样做好像一个快要淹死的人拼命想抓住救命稻草一样。was drowned drowning 返回目录(1)remind sb of/about使想起；提醒某人remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind sb(that)/h
25、ow/what 提醒某人(2)reminder of/that 是的提醒remind vt.提醒；使想起reminder n引起回忆的事物；提醒人的事物4 返回目录 It was a peaceful and quiet night,reminding him of his own childhood Christmas memories.这是一个安静、平和的夜晚，唤起了他童年时代的圣诞回忆。Passengers are reminded(that)no smoking is allowed on this train.乘客们被提醒本趟列车禁止吸烟。返回目录【拓展】其他常见的“v.sbof s
26、th”型短语：inform sb of sth通知某人某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物warn sb of sth警告某人某事accuse sb of sth控告某人某事cure sb of sth给某人治愈某病返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)The old photos on the wall always remind me_ the days I spent in the countryside.(2)Thedriveroftenremindspassengers_(take)their belongings when they get off thebus.of/abou
27、t to take 返回目录 forgive sb/oneself sth原谅某人/自己某事forgive sb for(doing)sth原谅某人(做了)某事forgive ones doing sth原谅某人做了某事forgive vt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅；饶恕；(银行、国家等)免除(债务)forgiveness n原谅5 返回目录 Id never forgive myself if she heard the truth from someone else.如果她从别人那里听到了真相，我永远不会原谅自己。Ill never forgive you for what
28、 you said to me last night.我永远不会原谅你昨晚对我说的话。返回目录 熟词生义写出加黑单词在语境中的含义(1)Believe it or not,the government has agreed toforgive a large part of the debt._ 考点训练单句语法填空(2)My deskmate forgave me for _(lose)his notebook.But I insisted buying him a new one.(3)Forgive _(I)interrupting but I really dontagree with
29、 that.免除(债务)losing my 返回目录 turn up 出现；到场；调高(音量等)；翻起6 一词多义写出句中turn up的含义(1)He fails many times,but he is still hoping goodluck will turn up._(2)She turned up the radio when she heard herfavorite song._(3)Turn up your trousers legs and they wont getwet._出现 调高 翻起 返回目录 turn down调低(音量等)；拒绝turn in上交turn o
30、n/off 打开/关掉(电器)turn out结果是；证明是；熄灭；关闭turn to转向；求助于返回目录 考点训练用turn相关短语的适当形式填空(4)Hundreds of people _ for her funeralyesterday to honour one of the most courageous spies inWorld War 解析 句意：昨天，数百人来参加她的葬礼，向这位二战期间最勇敢的特工之一致敬。turned up 返回目录(5)I did apply for that job,but after my medicalexamination I _，due to
31、 the fact thatmy lungs didnt appear healthy.解析 句意：我确实应聘了那份工作，但在体检后我被拒绝了(没被录用)，因为我的肺不太好。(6)I cant work out the maths problem and I dontknow whom _.was turned down to turn to 返回目录 break ones word食言；失信have a word with sb与某人谈话have words with sb与某人吵架in a word简而言之；总之in other words换句话说Word came that 有消息传来k
32、eep ones word 守信用；履行诺言7 返回目录【提示】word 作“诺言；保证”讲，多用单数形式，前面往往有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰；word 作“消息；音讯”讲，用作不可数名词，不和不定冠词连用。Word came that a national forest park would be built in our city next year.有消息说明年将在我们城市建立一个国家森林公园。返回目录 考点训练用word相关短语的适当形式填空(1)He has _ so many times thatnone of his friends can trust him now.(
33、2)The hotel has warm staff,big and clean rooms._，the hotel is comfortable to live in.(3)Your child Jenny doesnt look well.Youd better_herandfindoutwhathashappened.(4)Children of the parents whobroken his word In a word have a word with have words with 返回目录 catch ones breath喘口气；缓口气lose ones breath喘不过
34、气来out of breath上气不接下气；喘不过气来take/have a deep breathbreathe deeply深呼吸hold ones breath 屏息；屏气8 返回目录 We were holding our breath when Mr Smith announced the news.Smith 先生宣布这个消息时，我们都屏住了呼吸。After arriving at the top of the mountain,we were all out of breath.到了山顶以后，我们都上气不接下气了。返回目录 写作提能句型训练(1)要是你跑得非常快，你会气喘吁吁的。
35、If you run very fast,you will _.(2)这是一场势均力敌的比赛，以至于到最后每个人都屏住了呼吸。Theracewassoclosethateveryone_ at the finish.lose your breath was holding his breath 返回目录 一词多义写出句中set off的含义(1)People used to set off firecrakers to celebratesome grand festivals._(2)My friend and I set off at dawn so that we couldgettoo
36、urdestinationbeforeitwasdark._(3)That strike(罢 工)set off a series of strikesset off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起；激起9 使爆炸 出发；动身 引起；激起 返回目录 set about(doing sth)开始/着手(做某事)set aside把搁置一边；留出；储蓄(时间、金钱)set down写下；记下；放下set out(to do sth)出发；着手(做某事)set up建起；建立；创办返回目录(2018全国卷书面表达)Moreover,with the stadium set up,a wide range
37、of sports events are able to be held,of which ping-pong and football,as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.此外，随着体育馆被建起，多种运动都可以进行了，其中很受欢迎的有乒乓球、足球和赛跑。He has achieved what he set out to do three years ago.他已经完成了三年前开始着手做的事情。返回目录 考点训练用set相关短语的适当形式填空(4)Havingmadetheplan,she_carrying out t
38、he experiment.解析 句意：计划制定好以后，她就开始着手进行实验。set about 返回目录(5)Inordertoavoidtheheavytraffic,I_forthecompanyearlierinthemorning.(6)Some doctors advise _ one houreach day for exercise.(7)I dont want _ a series of facts in adiary as most people do.set off/out setting aside to set down 返回目录“Itbeadj.从句”句型句型解读1
39、 句型公式It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave(教材 P7)很明显，咖啡店的老板正在等李方离开返回目录 点 拨：It is/was obvious that 意 为“显 而 易见，显然”，相当于obviously，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。主语从句放句首往往显得头重脚轻，因此，通常把它放到句子的后面，而把it放在句首，作形式主语。常用于这种句型中的形容词 有：clear,certain,important,possible,natural,
40、surprising等。返回目录 He couldnt speak a single word.It was obvious that he was very nervous.He couldnt speak a single word.Obviously,he was very nervous.他一个字也说不出，很明显他很紧张。返回目录 It was clear enough what she meant.她的意思很清楚。It was surprising how he could come up with such a good idea.令人惊讶的是，他是怎样想出这样一个好主意的。返回目
41、录【拓展】it作形式主语的其他常用句式：(1)It be 过 去 分 词(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported)that从句(2)It不及物动词(seems,occurs,happens)that从句(3)Itbe名词短语(a pity,a fact,a wonder,anhonour,no wonder)that从句返回目录 写作提能句型训练/高考小作文(1)他突然想到他把钥匙落在办公室了。_ he had left his keys inthe office.(2)没能与你面对面交流真是遗憾，为此我感到十分抱歉。_Icantmakeittocomm
42、unicate with you face to face,and Im quite sorryIt occurred to him that It is really a pity that 返回目录(3)(2014重庆卷书面表达)确实，智能手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。_asmartphoneplaysanimportant role in our daily life.It is true that 返回目录 课末随堂演练词形转换1The man made a big mistake that couldnt be_ by his family.But he decided to
43、 spare noeffort to ask for their _.(forgive)2 Loras eyes were full of _ afterhearingaboutthe_newsandshelooked_ at her husband.(sad)forgiven forgiveness sadness sad sadly 返回目录 3Yesterday,my friend Jack _ tome for breaking my glasses by accident and I forgavehim because of his sincere _.(apologize)4Ev
44、en if you have a_，they wont_ you to enter the office building without themanagers _.(permit)5The ugly scar was a constant _ ofthe terrible accident which happened years ago.He wasoftenof the vital importance of beingapologized apology permit permit permission reminder reminded 返回目录 选词填空set off;hold
45、ones breath;turn up;fall in love with；wait for;keep ones word1After working together with much joy for two years,they _ each other.2At traffic lights,you should _ the red light to turn green.fell in love with wait for 返回目录 3No need to worry.Im sure that your missingglasses will _ sooner or later.4He
46、 planned to _ immediately to meethis girlfriend at the airport.5When you are learning to sing,you have to learnto _ and relax at the same time.6Bill _ and arrived exactly at thetime he had promised.turn up set off hold your breath kept his word 返回目录 句型训练1这个月修建好的这栋建筑是为了纪念一位著名的诗人。(memory)Thebuilding,w
47、hichis_，hasbeenbuiltthismonth.2我的老师经常提醒我注意书写。(remind)Myteacheroften.in memory of a famous poet reminds me to pay attention to my handwriting 返回目录 3父亲因为昨天没能去火车站接我而向我道歉。(apologize)Father _ able tomeet me at the train station yesterday.4一听到那个激动人心的消息，他就从沙发上跳了起来。(现在分词作状语)_he jumed up fromthe sofa.apologized to me for not being Hearing the exciting news 返回目录 5很荣幸能代表我的学校在这里发表演讲。(it作形式主语)_ on behalf ofmy school here.It is a great honour to give a speech