1、七年级英语下册核心知识点Unit 1 Animal friends家庭与朋友(Family & Friends)【核心知识点】1.基础表达介绍家庭成员:My name is./Im.描述年龄、职业:She is a teacher.He is 12 years old.外貌与性格:tall, friendly, curly hair2.重点句型What does he look like? 回答:He is of medium height.Who is your favorite person? 回答:My mother, because she is kind.3.健康主题关联家庭支持对心
2、理健康的重要性:通过描述家人,学习感恩与沟通。友谊的建立:用Lets be friends!等句型鼓励积极社交 。Unit 2 No Rules, No Order学校生活(School Life)【核心知识点】1.语法重点现在进行时:The students are reading in the library.动词不定式表目的:I go to school to study.2.实用表达 日常活动:have math, play sports, do homework时间管理:When do you have English class? At 9:00 a.m.3.健康主题关联合理安排作
3、息:Dont stay up late!(祈使句否定形式)健康饮食:Eat more vegetables and less junk food.Unit 3 Keep Fit人物特征与职业(Appearance & Occupations)【核心知识点】1.形容词与句型描述外貌:long straight brown hair, wear glasses职业问答:What does your father do? He is a doctor.2.语法难点the same as vs.be different from:We are the same age, but different h
4、obbies.多形容词修饰顺序:a beautiful new red dress3.健康主题关联尊重多样性:Everyone is special in their own way.职业价值观:通过讨论职业,引导学生树立正确的社会角色认知 。Unit 4 Eat Well季节与天气(Seasons & Weather)【核心知识点】1.词汇与句型天气词汇:sunny, rainy, windy提问天气:How is the weather in Beijing?Its windy.2.语法重点祈使句否定:Dont eat in class!频率副词:often, usually, somet
5、imes 的位置 3.健康主题关联季节与活动:In summer, I swim to stay healthy.环保意识:Plant trees to protect the environment.综合健康主题延伸1.学习习惯制定计划:I study English for 30 minutes every day.(一般现在时)时间管理:On weekends, I often read books or play basketball.2.情绪管理表达感受:I feel happy when Im with friends.解决问题:If you are sad, talk to so
6、meone.(条件句) 3.社会责任社区活动:Volunteer to help the elderly.健康倡议:Lets say no to smoking!(祈使句) 。Unit 5 Here and NowHere and Now(此时此刻)【核心知识点】1.现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)结构:am/is/are + 动词-ing 例:I am doing homework./ They are watching TV.动词-ing变化规则: 直接加-ing:workworking 去e加-ing:writewriting双写末尾辅音字母加-ing:ru
7、nrunningie变y加-ing:lielying 用法: 描述正在进行的动作(She is reading now.) 表示现阶段持续的状态(He is learning French this year.) 计划中的未来动作(We are visiting Beijing next week.)2.重点短语与句型短语: hold on(别挂断电话) look forward to(盼望) take an online class(上网课) 句型: What are you doing right now? Im doing my homework. Hows life in Guangz
8、hou? Its great!3.同义表达与拓展 at the moment = right nowin a hurry = in a rush-Unit 6 Rain or ShineRain or Shine(风雨无阻)【核心知识点】1.天气相关词汇与句型 天气形容词:sunny(晴朗的) / rainy(多雨的) / windy(有风的) / snowy(多雪的) 询问天气: Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its windy.How is the weather today?天气对活动的影响: People often fly kites in s
9、pring. We stay indoors when it rains heavily.2.现在进行时与一般现在时的对比现在进行时:强调当前动作(They are skiing now.)一般现在时:描述习惯或事实(I usually ski on weekends.)3.情感表达与感叹句 What a beautiful day! How amazing the snow is!Unit 7 A Day to RememberMy Hobby(我的爱好)【核心知识点】1.一般现在时与一般过去时一般现在时: 结构:主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数 例:She plays piano ever
10、y day.一般过去时: 规则动词加-ed(playplayed) 不规则动词(gowent, seesaw) 对比练习: I often visit museums.(习惯) I visited the museum yesterday.(过去事件)2.动词不定式表目的 I go to the park to fly kites.She studies hard to pass the exam.3.兴趣爱好相关词汇 hobby(爱好) / collect stamps(集邮) / join a club(加入俱乐部) -Unit 8 Once upon a TimeWhere Is the
11、 Post Office?(邮局在哪里?)【核心知识点】1.方位介词与问路表达介词短语: near here(附近) / across from(对面) / between.and.(在之间) 问路句型: Where is the post office? Its next to the bank.How can I get to the library?2.there be句型 结构:There is/are + 名词 + 地点 例:There is a supermarket near here.就近原则:There is a pen and two books on the desk.3
12、.常见地点词汇 post office(邮局) / police station(警察局)/pay phone(付费电话) -综合练习与易错点1.语法辨析 现在进行时 vs.一般现在时: She is singing now.(正在唱歌) She sings beautifully.(通常唱歌好听) some与any: some用于肯定句,any用于否定句/疑问句(Do you have any questions?)2.写作提升 描述日常活动: On weekends, I often play basketball and read books.问路对话: A: Excuse me, where is the hospital? B: Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.3
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