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初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit6—Unit8重点句子语言点(2025春).doc

1、七年级英语下册重点句子语言点Unit 6 Rain or Shine1.Whats the weather like there?那儿的天气怎么样?该句子还可以这样表达:How is the weather there?2.Hes playing beach volleyball right now.他现在正在打沙滩排球。play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球。3.The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.树木和岩石看起来像一幅画的一部分。(1)look like感觉像。(2)a part of. .的一部分。4.Cl

2、imbing is hard, but were making good progress. 爬山很难,但我们进步很大。make good progress取得很大进展。make good/great progress in.在.方面取得很大进展。如,She made great progress in English last year.5.Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 尽管天气不好,这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。(1)although虽然.但是.,连词,引导让步状语从句,不能与b

3、ut连用。(2)in high spirits情绪高涨;兴高采烈。6.The sun is shining through the clouds. 阳光透过云层照射进来。shine through the clouds 透过云层照射。through穿过;透过,介词。强调从有立体空间感的物体中穿过。如,through the desert/ forest/gate/tunnel/window等等。7.Everything looks grey, and you cant see much because of the heavy fog. 一切看起来都是灰色的,因为浓雾你看不见太多的(景色)。(

4、1)because of.因为. 后接名词、代词或短语。如,We have to wait for hours because of bad weather.(2)the heavy fog浓雾。8.There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they dont seem tired at all.这个休息区还有许多其他游客,但是他们看起来一点也不累。(1)at this rest area在这个休息区。(2)not.at all一点也不。not要与助动词do, did, does等连用,at all放句尾。如,She doesnt

5、 like apples at all.(3)seem tired 看起来累。seem是系动词。后可接形容词或动词不定式或用于句型It seems that/as if +句子中。如,She seems happy./She seems to be happy./It seems that/as if she is happy.9.Im tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!我又累又饿,但站在顶端感觉很好。(1)tired and hungry又累又饿。(2)feel good感觉良好。(3)at the top在顶端。10.

6、I am sitting in my room and looking out of the window.我正坐在我的房间,望向窗外。(1)sit in my room坐在我的房间。(2)look out of.向.外面看。11.The rain is pouring down. 大雨倾盆而下。pour down倾盆而下。12.He is shouting and running after his hat! 他大声喊着,追赶着帽子。run after追逐。 Unit 7 A Day to Remember1.How was your school trip to the wastewate

7、r plant?你学校去污水处理厂的旅行怎么样?(1)school trip to. 去.的学校旅行。(2)the wastewater plant 污水处理厂。2.Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water. 然后,特殊的滤网会从水中去除大块的废物。remove.from.从.中去除。3.I used to think it was easy to get clean water.我过去认为得到干净的水很容易。(1)used to do sth.过去常常(做)。(2)get clean water.得到干

8、净的水。4.The plant turned dirty water into clean water.工厂把脏水变成了干净的水。turn .into.把.变成. 5.Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday?你在科学博物馆看见了一些有趣的事情吗?(1)anything interesting一些有趣的事情。anything是不定代词,interesting是形容词。形容词要放在不定代词后面。(2)at the science museum在科学博物馆。6.Did you go on a school tr

9、ip a week ago?你一周以前去参加学校组织的旅行了吗?go on a school trip参加学校组织的旅行。 7.What did you do the day before yesterday?你前天做什么了?the day before yesterday 前天。 8.I left my book on the bus too.我也把我的书落在了公交车上。leave忘记,动词,强调把某物忘在. 如,She left her homework at home yesterday.9.and it made me want to work hard for a better fu

10、ture too.它也使我想要为了更好的将来努力工作。(1)make sb.do sth.让某人做某事。(2)want to do sth.想要做某事。(3)work hard 努力工作。(4)work hard for a better future 为了一个更美好的将来努力工作。10.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables.农民们告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是怎么样从地里面到我们的餐桌上的。(1)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事。(2)fro

11、m.to.从.到.11.Then we got straight to work!然后我们就直接去上班!get straight to work直接去上班。12.The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right.这个工作看起来容易,但是需要花费时间把它做好。(1)seem easy 看起来容易。(2)It takes time to do sth.花费时间去做某事。(3)get it right把它做好。13.In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and

12、leaves from tomato plants.在下午,农民教我们如何从番茄植株上切下枝叶。(1)teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事。(2)cut.from.从.切下.(3)tomato plants西红柿/番茄植株。14.It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.它很累人,但我喜欢用我的双手工作。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。15.It made me think of the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work!”它让我想起一句格言,“每一粒粮食都来

13、自辛勤劳动。”(1)think of 想起。(2)come from来自于。(3)hard work辛勤的劳动。16.The farmer let us take some vegetables home.这个农民让我们带些蔬菜回家。(1)let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。(2)take sth.home把某物带回家。 Unit 8 Once upon a Time1.The mouse promised to help the lion.老鼠答应帮助狮子。promise to do sth. 承诺做某事。2.They pretended to make the clothes.他

14、们假装制作衣服。pretend to do sth.假装做某事。 3.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.皇帝决定向大家展示他的新衣服。(1)decide to do sth.决定做某事。(2)show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物。如,Can you show us your photos?=Can you show your photos to us?4.They were afraid to look silly too!他们害怕看起来愚蠢。(1)be afraid to do sth.

15、害怕做某事。(2)look silly看起来愚蠢。5.Everyone looked at one another.打击看着彼此。(1)look at 看/看一看。(2)one another=each other 彼此;互相。6.Why do you think the boy told the truth?你为什么认为小男孩说出了真相?tell the truth说实话。7.We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.我们可以通过向皇帝撒谎赚很多钱。(1)make a lot of money赚很多钱。(2)lie to sb.向某

16、人撒谎。8.Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse.从前,一个国王让一个画家给他画一匹马。(1)once upon a time 从前;很久以前。(2)ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事。(3)paint sb.sth.=paint sth.for sb.为某人画某物。9.The king waited for a few months before he grew angry. 这个国王在他生气之前,等了好几个月。(1)wait for等候;等待。(2)a few months几个月。(3)gr

17、ow angry 生气。10.There were paintings of horses all over!到处都是马的画作。all over 到处;遍及。11.It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well! 花费我几个月学习如何把马画好。(1)It took sb. 时间+do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事。(2)how to paint a horse well中how是特殊疑问词,后接动词不定式。12.What an ugly duckling! 多么丑陋的鸭子啊!这是感叹句。感叹句的结构如下:(1)What+a/an +

18、形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!如,What a lovely girl she is!(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!如,What fine weather it is!/What beautiful flowers they are!(3)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!如,How fast they run!13.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.但是其他的鸭子仍然嘲笑它,并告诉它走开。(1)laugh at嘲笑。(2)tell sb.to

19、do sth.告诉某人做某事。(3)go away走开。14.It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home.它让这个可怜的鸭子很伤心,所以它决定寻找一个新的家。(1)make sb./sth.+形容词,让某人/某物.(2)decide to do sth.决定做某事。(3)search for寻找。15.They didnt want him to live with them.它们不想让它和它们一起生活。(1)want sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事。(2)live with.

20、和.一起生活。16.The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!鸭子低下头,让它惊讶的是,它看见它也是一只漂亮的白天鹅。(1)look down 向下看。(2)to sbs surprise让某人惊讶的是。17.How was he similar to them?它和它们有什么相似之处?be similar to. 和.相类似。18.Were they friendly to the ugly duckling?它们对这只丑小鸭友好吗?be frien

21、dly to. 对.友好。如,The teacher was friendly to us.19.A long time ago, I made a promise.很久之前,我许下了一个承诺。(1)a long time ago很久之前。(2)make a promise许下承诺;做出承诺。20.If someone set me free, I would make them rich and powerful.如果有人把我释放出来,我会让他们变得富有和强大。(1)set sb.free释放某人。(2)make sb./sth.+形容词,让某人/某物.21.After years and

22、years of waiting, I became very angry.在一年又一年的等待后,我变得非常生气。(1)years and years of waiting一年又一年的等待。(2)become angry生气。22.If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving them anything.如果有人把我放出来,我将会杀死他们,而不是给他们一点东西。(1)anything除了用于否定句和疑问句,还要用于if 引导的条件状语从句。如,If you have any questions, you can ask me.(2)instead of代替;而不是,短语介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。 4

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