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初中英语新人教版七年级上册Starter Unit- Unit 3重点句子语言点(2024秋).doc

1、七年级英语上册重点句子语言点Starter Unit1.Can you say hi to the class? 你能跟同学们打个招呼吗? say hi to.=say hello to.向.问好/打个招呼。如,Lets say hello/hi to the teachers in our classroom.2.Nice to meet you, Emma.Emma,很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you.=Glad to meet you.=Good to meet you.=Great to meet you.=Pleased to meet you.当你初次认识某人时,常用该

2、句型。3.Lets go to class.让我们去上课吧。(1)Lets+动词原形。如,Lets play football.(2)go to class 上课。4.Its time for class.到了该上课的时间了。Its time for +名词=Its time to do sth.,到了该.的时间了。如,Its time for breakfast.=Its time to have breakfast.5.Learn how to use a dictionary.学会怎样使用字典。(1)learn to do sth.学着做某事。如,She is learning to s

3、wim now.(2)how to use a dictionary怎样使用字典,how是特殊疑问词,特殊疑问词后+动词不定式。如,He wants to know how to swim well.6.What colour is the bag?书包什么颜色?what colour询问颜色的特殊疑问词。如,What colour are the flower?7.You need to keep your room tidy.你需要保持你的房间整洁。(1)need需要,情态动词或实义动词。用法:情态动词时,后接动词原形。如,They need have a break now.need开头

4、的一般疑问句,肯定回答时用must,否定回答用neednt。如,Need I go now? Yes, you must.No, you neednt.实义动词时,主语人need to do sth.人需要做某事。如,We need to find a map first.主语物need doing sth.物需要做某事。如,The flowers need watering.(2)keep sth.+形容词。如,Can you keep the classroom clean?8.I cant find my new glasses.我找不到我的新眼镜。glasses眼镜,做主语时谓语动词用

5、复数形式。如,Her glasses are new.如果前面有pair 来修饰,就看pair来决定谓语动词。如,The pair of glasses is hers.9.Oh, wait a minute.哦,等会儿。wait a minute等会儿;等一下。如,Wait a minute.Im coming.10.You can see many kinds of animals.你能看到许多种类的动物。如,many kinds of.许多种类的.There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Unit 11.What class are you

6、in? 你在哪个班级?what class是询问在哪个班级的特殊疑问词,还可以用which class。如,What /Which class is the girl in? 2.Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7.梅梅在七年一班。Class 1, Grade 7七年一班。class和grade与数字连用时,首字母大写。如,Class 2/Two, Grade 7/Seven七年二班。3.What is your last name? 你的姓是什么?last name姓。如,Wang is the girls last name.4.We are in the same

7、 class.我们在同一个班级。in the same class在同一个班级。same前要加the。如,They work in the same hospital.5.Tom and I are both in the school band.我和Tom两个人都是学校乐队的成员。(1)both两个;两个都,形容词和代词。用法:常放于系动词、助动词和情态动词之后,实义动词之前。如,They both want to go to the cinema.常用短语“bothand”意为 “与两个都”。如,Both my father and mother are English teachers.

8、both作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。both常与介词of连用,构成“both of+”结构。如,Both of us like watching TV. both与否定词连用时,表示部分否定,意为“两个并不都”。如,They arent both primary school students.反义词是neither,表示“两者都不”。如,Neither of them are students.(2)in the school band在学校乐队。6.I often play it with my friends after school.放学后我经常和朋友一起玩。(1)play.with

9、.和.一起玩.。如,We often play tennis with them at the weekend.(2)after school 放学后。7.Do you want to be my friend? 你想成为我的朋友吗?(1)want to do sth.想要做某事。如,I want to play football with my friend this afternoon.(2)want sth.想要某物。如,She wants a cat.8.I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band.我喜欢音乐,我在学校乐

10、队弹吉他。play the guitar弹吉他。如,She likes playing the guitar very much.9.Would you like to be my friend? 你想要成为我的朋友吗?(1)Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做.?如,Would you like to come to my birthday party? (2)Would you like some+名词?你想要.? 如,Would you like some apples? 10.Please write to me.请给我写信。write to sb.给某人写信

11、。如,Im writing to my best friend now.11.I play basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends.我和我弟弟以及朋友每个周末都打篮球。(1)play basketball 打篮球。(2)every weekend每个周末。12.Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends.相互了解是交新朋友的第一步。(1)get to know each other 相互了解。(2)the first step第一步。

12、(3)in making new friends在交新朋友方面。(4)getting to know each other是动名词短语作句子主语。如,Swimming is her favorite sport.Unit21.He spends lots of time fishing.他花很多时间钓鱼。spend花(时间、钱等),动词。用法:人 spend(钱或时间)on sth./ 人 spend (钱或时间)doing sth.人花钱或时间做某事。如,She spends fifty yuan on a book./They spend five days finishing this

13、work.2.Heres a photo of us.这是我们的一张照片。a photo of.一张.的照片。如,This is a photo of my family.3.He often plays tennis with me.他经常和我打网球。play tennis打网球。4.My mum, Jane, is on the right.我妈妈,Jane,在右边。be on the right在右边。5.My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle.我的爷爷奶奶,Jack和Sarah在中间。be in the middle在中间。

14、6.She always reads me a story at night.她总是在晚上给我读一个故事。(1)read sb.a story=read a story to sb.给某人读一个故事。(2)at night在晚上。7.I think they say the same thing to all of us! 我想他们对我们所有人都说同样的话!(1)say .to sb.向某人说.如,Please say hello to them!(2)the same.同样的.same前要加定冠词the。如,They work in the same hospital.8.She likes

15、 to go hiking.她喜欢去徒步旅行。(1)like to do sth.喜欢做某事,强调具体的动作。如,He likes to swim with us.(2)go hiking 去徒步旅行。9.We love and help each other.我们互相关爱、帮助。help each other互相帮助。 Unit31.Whats your new classroom like, Peter? Peter,你的新教室怎么样?Whats.like? .怎么样?如,Whats your school like? 2.We put up important notices there

16、.我们在那里张贴重要的通知。put up张贴,代词it和them放在中间。如,Please put them up on the wall.3.We put our things in the desk drawers.我们把东西放在书桌抽屉里。in the desk drawers在书桌抽屉里。4.Thanks for your email.谢谢你的邮件。Thanks for.谢谢.如,Thanks for your help.5.Theres a large sports field next to the school hall.学校礼堂旁边有一个大运动场。(1)a large spor

17、ts field一个大运动场。(2)next to靠近;在.旁边。(3)the school hall学校礼堂。6.All the students go there and do exercise together in the morning.早上所有的学生都去那里一起锻炼。(1) do exercise锻炼。(2)in the morning在早上;在上午。7.Every Monday we raise the flag there.每周一我们都在那里升旗。raise the flag升旗。8.Its a special way to start the week.这是开始一周的一种特殊

18、方式。a special way to do sth.做某事的一种特殊方式。如,This is a special way to learn English well.9.The dining hall is across from the sports field.餐厅在运动场对面。(1)the dining hall餐厅;食堂。(2)across from在.对面。(3)the sports field运动场。10.Its my favourite place because there are many kinds of food.它是我特别喜欢的地方因为有很多种类的食物。many kinds of 许多种类的。如,The tigers always catch many kinds of small animals for food.11.How about your school? 你的学校怎么样?How about+名词/代词/动名词?.怎么样?如,How about reading books? 4

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