1、2021高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习（六）一：词汇梳理1. removal /rmuvl/ n.除去移动，迁居2. practically /prktkli/ ad.几乎实际上3. moist /mst/ a.潮湿的，湿润的4. obvious /bvis/ a.显而易见的，明显的5. retain /rten/ vt.保持，保留6. neighbo(u)rhood /nebhud/ n.四邻接近7. strategy /strtdi/ n.战略，策略8. ultimate /ltmt/ a.最后的根本的 n.终极9. yield /jild/ vi.屈服倒塌 vt.产出让出 n.产量1
2、0. violate /valet/ vt.违反侵犯亵渎11. tame /tem/ a.驯服的沉闷的 vt.驯服制服12. riot /rat/ n.暴动，骚动13. bloom /blum/ n.(供观赏的)花(朵) 开花(期) vi.开花繁荣14. blossom /blsm/ n.花 vi.开花健康地成长兴旺15. sweep /swip/ vt.打扫席卷 v.掠过 n.打扫挥动16. affect /fekt/ vt.影响 (在感情方面)打动17. affection /fekn/ n.影响感情18. effect/fekt/ n.影响 vt.使产生19. preparation /
3、prepren/ n.准备(工作) 配制剂20. march /mt/ n./ vi.行军，行进21. stake /stek/ n.桩利害关系赌注 vt.以打赌22. accord /kd/ n.一致谅解 vi.(与)一致 vt.赠与23. accordance /kdns/ n.一致，和谐24. accordingly /kdli/ ad.照着(办) 因此25. cube /kjub/ n.立方形立方26. whereas /werz/ conj.而，却，反之27. spiritual /sprtul/ a.精神(上)的宗教的28. render /rend/ vt.给予翻译使得29. t
4、echnology /teknldi/ n.工艺，技术30. weep /wip/ vi. (为)哭泣 n.一阵哭泣二：短语梳理1 apologize to sb for sth因向某人道歉 make an apology to sb for sth2 sth appeal to sb吸引 appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做3 sth apply to sb适用于 apply A toB把A应用于B apply for a job 申请工作4 appreciate doing sth感激 Id appreciate it if如果我将不胜感激5 the approach t
5、o（doing）sth做某事的方法 the way to do sth 6 as for至于7 approve sth批准某事 approve of sth同意赞同某事8 be armed with sth 武装着9 join the army 参军10 arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事三：阅读训练Disney has picked Chinese actor Liu Yifei to play Mulan in an upcoming film, following accusations of Hollywood of “whitewashing”.Seve
6、ral Hollywood films have faced criticism in recent months of featuring white actors in Asian roles. Recent films accused of whitewashing include the Hollywood remake of Japanese anime Ghost in the Shell, which had Scarlett Johansson in the main role which was originally Japanese, and Chinese epic Th
7、e Great Wall which starred Matt Damon as its lead character. Earlier this year, British actor Ed Skrein who was cast as an Asian character in the upcoming Hellboy remake pulled out of the film so that the role could be “cast appropriately”. It then went to Korean-American actor Daniel Dae Kim.The li
8、ve-action adaptation of the 1998 cartoon movie will tell the tale of the well-known Chinese heroine Hua Mulan. Mulan pretended to be a man to fight in the army to spare her weak father from being forced into the army.The film has been under careful examination since it was announced that Disney inte
9、nded to remake Mulan. An online campaign calling for an Asian actress in the role attracted more than 100,000 signatures before it was shut on Thursday.Liu, nicknamed “Fairy Sister” for her delicate looks and previous roles in fantasy dramas, is well-known as an actress, model and singer in China. T
10、he 30-year-old is said to be fluent in English, having grown up partly in New York. The Hollywood reporter said she was picked out from nearly 1,000 candidates for the film.Disneys announcement on its blog about Lius casting was met with delight on Twitter as well as on Sina Weibo, Chinas microblogg
11、ing network. Many online celebrated it as a win for diversity in Disney films. Chinese-American actress Ming-Na Wen, who voiced Mulan in the original animated movie, also gave her stamp of approval. Chinese netizens congratulated Liu, with many praising Disneys choice. One commenter said, “Needs to
12、know martial arts, can also speak English, and has star qualityit definitely should be Liu Yifei.”1. Which actor or actress is non-white?A.Scarlett Johansson. B.Matt Damon.C.Ed Skrein. D.Daniel Dae Kim.2. What is true about the upcoming film Mulan?A.It is a cartoon film.B.It is set in ancient China.
13、C.It has drawn little attention from the public.D.It is disliked by audience for being cast by a white actress.3. After Disneys announcement,.A.every American was pleasedB.the Chinese government felt honoredC.most fans welcomed the decisionD.more people bought tickets4. Which section of a website is
14、 the text from?A.Education. B.Science.C.Entertainment. D.Business.答案1.D推理判断题。由第二段中的It then went to Korean-American actor Daniel Dae Kim.可知Daniel Dae Kim不是白种人,故选D项。2.B推理判断题。花木兰是中国历史人物,因此电影木兰应是以古代的中国为背景的,故选B。3.C细节理解题。由最后一段中的Disneys announcement on its blog about Lius casting was met with delight on Twitter as well as on Sina Weibo, Chinas microblogging network. Many online celebrated it as a win for diversity in Disney films.可知对于迪士尼的宣告,大多数粉丝都乐意接受这个决定,选C。4.C文章出处题。本文主要讲了即将拍摄的电影木兰,迪士尼决定选用中国演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。所以这篇文章最可能出现在网站的娱乐版块,故选C项。