1、2020级2021-2022学年第一学期学分认定考试英语学科考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Making a complaint. B. Offering an apology. C. Asking for help. 2. What does the man think of the game?A. Long. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 3. Where do
2、es the conversation take place?A. On a plane. B. At an amusement park. C. At home. 4. What is Mr. Smith advised to do?A. Walk around. B. Sit still. C. Lie down. 5. How many kinds of baggage areas are there at the airport?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从
3、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. How did the woman scratch the red car?A. Her car backed into it. B. Her shopping cart hit it. C. Her bags dropped on it. 7. What does the woman decide to do in the end?A. Leave a note. B. Go to a grocery store. C. Drive away quickly. 听
4、下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. The mans behaviors at parties. B. Preparations for the party. C. Good table manners. 9. Why did the man fall into the pool?A. Because of his carelessness. B. Because of otherspushing. C. Because of a trick. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10. What is th
5、e relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Mother and son. C. Former schoolmates. 11. Where will the man go on holiday?A. Canada. B. Africa. C. America. 12. What will the man do first?A. Contact John. B. Buy train tickets. C. Reserve a hotel room. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。13. How long does the
6、 woman sleep at night?A. Six to seven hours. B. Seven to eight hours. C. Eight to nine hours. 14. Why does the woman feel sick?A. She seldom exercises. B. She gets up early every day. C. She suffers from much pressure. 15. What is the woman?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 16. What is the ma
7、ns last advice?A. Getting more physical exercise. B. Chatting with close friends. C. Taking sleeping pills. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. What does Raymond Blanc do?A. An editor. B. A TV show host. C. A restaurant owner. 18. Where is Raymond Blanc from?A. Britain. B. France. C. Germany. 19. What is specia
8、l about the menu in the restaurants?A. It varies with seasons. B. It is mainly kid-friendly dishes. C. It shows the ingredients in the dishes. 20. What was the original price of the 3 course meal?A. $15. B. $45. C. $66. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOutdoor
9、 cameras are the modern version of hiring a guard for your home. Below isa list of some quality outdoor security cameras available in the market. Ring Floodlight CameraThe camera itself records in HD and you have plenty of support via the app. Through the app, you can talk to people through the came
10、ra. The camera itself has no night vision. This is a problem in the event that the bulbs（电灯泡）burn out, which will happen eventually. Campark CameraSince this outdoor security camera is built for hunting, it is wireless and completelywaterproof（防水的）. Furthermore, its sensors are sharp and will natura
11、lly have night vision. That said, there are a few downsides. Because of the higher sensitivity, this camera takes a lot of unnecessary pictures and videos. Furthermore, youll need to supply an SD card to store videos and pictures. Zumimall CameraThe security camera itself is 100% wireless, connects
12、through Wi-Fi, and is battery-operated. It also has night vision and handles cold, heat, and rain very well. The only point of criticism is the storage. The cloud storage offered is limited. Forfree, you can store your videos and pictures for up to seven days before the old pictures and videos are r
13、eplaced. ZOSI Security Camera SystemIts a system including several security cameras, which pack a lot of qualities. They offer 80 feet of night vision, are weatherproof, and raise the alarm when they spot motion, etc. The downside of this system is that these cameras need to be wired to a center. An
14、dthe wiring can be disorganized and untidy. Buy these cameras here. 21. What is a selling point of Ring Floodlight Camera?A. Long battery life. B. Night vision. C. High sensitivity. D. Support through the app. 22. If you use Zumimall Camera, you. A. need to protect it from cold B. will have unlimite
15、d cloud storage spaceC. can connect it to the Internet without wires D. can freely store the videos and pictures for a month23. What do Campark Camera and ZOSI Camera have in common?A. They need an SD card. B. They are built for hunting. C. They require a wire center. D. They can stand up to water.
16、BIm always told Figure it out. Dont look it up. I could use this advice when I turnto a search engine for answers. Should we all limit our use of technology?Nicholas Carr is the author of The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to OurBrains.Carr says that we should take time away from screens. Acco
17、rding to Carr,Deep thinking, brain scientists have discovered, happens only when our minds are calmand attentive.Some might say technology like Google has positive effects. While its true that theInternet gives us answers, its not a good habit to go straight to Google. We forget thingsbecause we can
18、 get the answers so easily. Why should people have to remember all that when they could turn to Googleinstead? We have to use our minds to solve problems. If we always turn to technologyfor answers, well never learn anything on our own. An example is when my class had a math test and we were allowed
19、 to usecalculators. Most of us used it at every opportunity even though everyone in that roomcould have solved the problems on their own. We use technology because we can get theanswers and dont want to be wrong. We use the Internet in the same way. Not all technology use is bad. Adults and children
20、 use the same type of devices, butthey use different content. Adults likely use apps such as the calendar, notes, reminders and news articles. Kidsand teenagers probably use apps for messages, games and streaming sites. I think technology is not as unproductive as many people say. However, its not t
21、hesolution to every problem. We should take a break from our devices by doing hobbies such as reading, drawingor playing sports. This generation may have been born into a digital world, but we can set the nextgeneration up for success. We can start by teaching them how to use technologyproductively
22、and responsibly. 24. According to the passage, how does the Internet affect the way we solve problems?A. We use the Internet to solve the problems on our own. B. We use the Internet to memorize facts and solve problems. C. We google for answers instead of thinking about a problem. D. We turn to Goog
23、le after we see how much we already know. 25. How do adults experience technology differently from kids?A. Adults are more focused on managing schedules and being productive. B. Adults do not spend as much time on their devices as kids and teenagers. C. Adults know how to use technology to solve pro
24、blems at work and at home. D. Adults are less familiar with apps that are commonly available on smartphones. 26. What does the writer agree with about using technology?A. Technology is not productive and is not the solution to every problem. B. Google helps us find answers quickly and has positive e
25、ffects on our learning. C. We should teach our generation to use technology productively and responsibly. D. We cant always depend on technology, if we want to learn something on our own. 27. What is the identity of the writer?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A researcher. D. An editor. CWhen you walk
26、 on a sandy beach, it takes more energy than walking down asidewalk, because the weight of your body pushes into the sand. It turns out that thesame thing is true for vehicles driving on roads. The weight of the vehicles creates a very shallow indentation（凹陷）in the pavement, and it makes it such tha
27、t its continuously driving up a very shallow hill, said Jeremy Gregory, a scientist at MIT. He modeled with his teammates how much energy could be saved, and greenhouse gases avoided, by simply hardening the nations roads and highways. And they found that hardening 10 percent of the nations roads ev
28、ery year couldprevent emissions equal to 440 megatons of carbon dioxide over the next 5 decadesthat amount is equal to how much CO2 youd spare the planet by keeping a billionbarrels of oil in the ground or by growing 7 billion trees for a decade. It reduces 0.5% ofprojected transportation emissions
29、over that time period. As for how to harden roads, Gregory says you could combine small amounts of certain fiber with high technology into paving materials. Or you could pave withspecially-made concrete, which is harder than ordinary construction materials. This system could also be a way to shave c
30、arbon emissions without some of theusual barriers. Usually, when it comes to reducing emissions in the transportation department, youre talking about changing policies related to vehicles and also driverbehavior, which involves millions and millions of people-as opposed to changing theway we design
31、and preserve our pavements. Thats just on the order of thousands ofpeople who are working in transportation agencies. And when it comes to improvingour streets and highways, those agencies are where you might say the rubber meets theroad. 28. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Its valuable to har
32、den roads. B. Its necessary to reduce carbon dioxide. C. We should harden roads to protect oil and trees. D. We should take measures to prevent CO2 emissions. 29. According to Gregory, which could be the possible way to harden roads?A. Using regular building materials. B. Creating hi-tech computer m
33、odels. C. Changing traditional paving materials. D. Mixing fiber with special-made concrete. 30. Which of the following is one of the benefits of hardening roads?A. It profits transportation agencies. B. It avoids involving too many people. C. It offers people more job chances. D. It creates new pol
34、icies on vehicles. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How to Harden Roads. B. Sandy Beaches or Sidewalks?C. Harden Roads to Save Energy. D. Ways to Cut Down Carbon Emissions. DEarths longest artificial structure is usually said to be the Great Wall of China whilethe sec
35、ond-longest is not a wall, but a fence（栅栏）. It stretches for 5,614km across eastern Australia and is intended to stop the countrys wild dogs, the dingoes, from hunting sheep. Australias dingo fence does not stand alone. Millions of kilometres of fences wrapthe world. Some are intended to limit the m
36、ovement of animals, some the movement of people, and some merely to mark the boundary. Until recently, data on the effects of fences on wildlife have been inadequate. That has changed with the publication of a report by professor Alex McInturff. One discoveryhe has made is that more than half of pub
37、lished fence research focuses on just fivecountriesAmerica, Australia, Botswana, China and South Africa. A second is that onlya third of these studies examined the impact of fences on anything other than the targetspecies involved, meaning the animals purposely intended to be kept in or out. Non-tar
38、get species, however, are often those that have their fortunes most greatly reshaped by the appearance of poles and wire. Australian fences intended to keep outdingoes are also barriers to long-necked turtles, which travel great distances over land when moving between nesting sites. In Botswana fenc
39、es built to spare cattle fromwildlife-borne disease result in serious interference with wildebeest（角马）migrations. Not every creature fares badly. Hawks（鹰）in Montana gladly sit on newly built livestock fences to hunt small animals, while fence-based spiders in South Africa outperform their tree-based
40、 cousins when it comes to catching insects. Often, though, the winners are creatures that cause trouble for existing ecosystems. Keeping dingoes out of large parts of Australia has allowed aggressive red foxes tomultiply. Native rodents（啮齿类动物）have suffered as a result. Some have beenbrought to the e
41、dge of extinction. 32. What is an original purpose of the fences?A. To expand the boundary of a country. B. To protect wild animals from being hunted. C. To keep livestock like sheep and cattle out. D. To prevent people from moving around freely. 33. Which of the following statements is right about
42、the studies on fences?A. 50% of the studies focus on just five countries.B. About two-thirds of the studies focus on the target animals. C. Non-target animals shouldnt be involved in the studies.D. The studies have reshaped the fortunes of some species. 34. Which animals unexpectedly benefit from fe
43、nces?A. Long-necked turtles in Australia. B. Cattle in Botswana. C. Tree-based spiders in South Africa. D. Red foxes in Australia. 35. What is the writers attitude to the fences around the world?A. Cautious. B. Objective. C. Disapproving. D. Favorable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
44、其中两项为多余选项。Nowadays being culturally aware is becoming an important skill to have. Here are5 reasons why we should learn about other cultures. Other cultures are interesting. Its interesting to learn about those who are different from you. Theres nothingwrong with doing something just because its int
45、eresting. Learning a little extraknowledge never hurts anyone. 36You can stimulate your mind. Learning about other cultures is an interesting way to challenge your thinkingprocesses and expand the way you process information.37 Make a point oflearning more about other cultures and you will find your
46、 tendency to keep learning canhelp you grow mentally. Learning about other cultures fosters（促进）understanding. 38But when you learn about another culture and see why others do the thingsthey do, its easier to understand them. You can also develop sympathy for others. You realize theres more than one
47、way to do something. When you learn about other cultures, you learn that theres more than one approachto life.39 Learning about other cultures allows you to move outside your ownbubble, and find new ways of approaching problems. 40 With technology making the world smaller, and with the ease of trave
48、l betweencountries, the chances are that you will meet someone with a different culturalbackground at some point. Take the trouble to learn about other cultures and customs,and youll have a richer experience no matter where you go. A. In other words, it forces you to think in new ways. B. Find out t
49、he similarities between different cultures. C. Traveling around the world is a dream for many people. D. Youll be better prepared for an increasingly globalized world. E. You also learn that your approach might not always be the best way. F. Many of the problems we have in this world are due to misu
50、nderstandings. G. It is probably more useful and attractive than watching mindless TV shows. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“I just dont know what my purpose, what my mission in this life is!” a friend wrote me in an e-mail recently. For some reason her lette
51、r41 an old memory in meso I wrote her back and42this with her. When I was a young Dad, my family was43just to get by. I was getting a few days work here and there as a substitute teacher. I was teaching every subject and everygrade from kindergarten to seniors in high school. Then near the44of the s
52、choolyear I got45at the last second to teach at a local grade school. I got there lateworrying about the summer to come and the46 of work it would bring. The class Igot had a bad case of summer break47too. They were bouncing off their seats, talking in class, and not paying attention to anything I s
53、aid. Finally, it was time for a restand I was as happy as they were to get outside the48classroom. I watched them run and play and hoped it would49them out so the afternoon wouldnt be as50 asthe morning had been on me. It was then, however, that a little girl ran up to me. Shehad a handful of freshl
54、y51wild flowers. She reached a Daisy out to me and said,This is for you, Mr. Mazzella.In that second I felt a52I hadnt felt all day. Ismiled and thanked her for her gift as she skipped happily away. In that instant the little girl had completed a part of her53here on Earth. In thatsecond she had com
55、pleted a moment of her mission. The54 is that every single thingwe do is a part of our purpose here. Every single thing we do is a part of our55. Mayall your days then be full of life, learning, and love. 41. A. lost B. awakened C. committed D. found42. A. sharedB. toldC. discussed D. admitted43. A.
56、 living B. keepingC. strugglingD. fighting44. A. beginning B. middleC. endD. last45. A. brought in B. turned inC. taken in D. called in46. A. salary B. lack C. loadD. increase47. A. feverB. worryC. sadness D. happiness48. A. cold B. big C. smallD. hot49. A. wear B. drive C. putD. let50. A. boringB.
57、excitingC. tough D. easy51. A. boughtB. pickedC. chosenD. stolen52. A. joyB. sorrowC. satisfaction D. pity53. A. lifeB. dreamC. taskD. purpose54. A. secretB. truthC. planD. reason55. A. beliefB. mission C. lifeD. requirement第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AAAccording to TuY
58、ouyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. After sheheard of 56（award）the Nobel Prize, TuYouyou said, “The honour is not mine. There is a team behind me. It is indeed 57honour for Chinas 58（science）research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”B 59（locate）above the Arctic
59、Circle, 60in summer the sun never sets, Sarek National Park is difficult to get. So apart from the Sami, very few people have seen Sarek, which was made a national park in 1909. For this reason, all new development61（ban）within park boundaries.62（be）in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel b
60、lessed to be alive. CSome body language has many different uses, the best example of which is63（smile）. A smile can help us get64difficulties, break down barriers, and so on. If you feel down or lonely, there is nothing65（good）than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小
61、题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66. Its generally a_ that education shouldnt be measured only byexamination results. 67. People develop a_（偏爱）for a particular style of learning at an early age. 68. Hybrid rice enabled farmers to e_ their output greatly. 69. The doors opened_（自动地）as we approached. 70. Children, when
62、 a_ by the parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. 71. The report examines teaching methods_（使用）in the classroom. 72. The journalist has an_（欲望）for knowledge. 73. I have been so o_ with work these days that I havent had time forholiday. 74. Using a telescope, Galileo discovered stars that were no
63、t v_ to the naked eyes. 75. They were suffering because of a serious_（短缺）of doctors and nurses. 第二节（满分30分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The last race of the day was over. My breathing gradually stilled along with theripples（波纹）in the pool, but I stayed in the water, watching sadly as the winn
64、ersgathered for the medals ceremony. Dont look so sad,I heard a voice say behind me. I turned around to see a tall,blond, blue-eyed man standing on the edge of the pool. You came in fourth, but you arethe best in your country.he said smiling,Im Ken Schafer, and you?Rima Datta.And how old are you, Ri
65、ma?Fourteen, Sir.I replied lifting myself out of the water. Ken was a swimmingcoach from California and asked me about my life as a swimmer until then. My eldest brother, Anil, had taught me how to swim, but I had no real training untilI was nine when a coach from the National Institute of Sports ca
66、me for just three monthsa year to train the boys at Mayo College, where our father taught. She set aside a coupleof hours a week for the daughters of the staff. It was she who had corrected my mistakesand encouraged me to take part in competitions. Surprised to hear how little steady training I had
67、had, Ken introduced me to theNational Institute of Sports in Patiala to be trained in this summer. The train was hard,and I felt quite lonely away from my parents and all that was familiar. But it was Ken,with his tireless enthusiasm, his passion for swimming, and his faith in me that kept me focuse
68、d. I won my first gold medal at the national championship that year, a fact that filled me with immense joy and Ken with a sense of satisfaction that his work with me waspaying off. Yet he realized that what I really needed was a team to train with and steadycoaching year-round. Then he persuaded my
69、 parents to allow me to go to California and train there for ayear. He even helped find out a host family for me. 注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右；2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Alone on the long flight to Los Angeles,I was filled with doubts, as I had never lived with a strange family. _The kindness of the host family an
70、d Ken gave me all the practical and emotionalsupport I needed to train in a swimming club of California. _2020级2021-2022学年第一学期学分认定考试英语学科考试题1-5ACBAB 6-10BAABC 11-15BAACB 16-20CCBAC21-23DCD24-27 CADA28-31ACBC 32-35DBDC 36-40 GAFED41-45BACCD46-50 BADAC51-55 BADBB56. being awarded 57. an58. scientific 5
71、9. Located 60. where61. is banned62. Being63. smiling64. through/over65. better66. acknowledged 67. preference 68. expand 69. automatically70. accompanied71. employed/applied/adopted 72. appetite 73. occupied 74. visible75. shortage76. One possible version：Alone on the long flight to Los Angeles, I
72、was filled with doubts, as I had never lived with a strange family. How would I manage to live with people I had never met before? What if I didnt get alongwith the host family?Would I fit in? I neednt have worried. From the first moment at the airport where they had come to receive me, I knew thing
73、s would be all right. Their smiles and their words of welcome as they greeted me felt like a warm embrace. I could not have found a kinder, more generous family than theirs. The kindness of the host family and Ken gave me all the practical and emotional support I needed totrain in a swimming club of
74、 California. During my stay there, it was the mother of my host family who drove me to and from the training center every day. She could cook delicious food and she knew how tocomfort me while I was homesick. The training was hard, yet it was Ken who always showed me concern and encouraged me to kee
75、p going. My swimming performance improved slowly but steadily. From thosekind people I have learned generosity, love, and kindness. 听力试题原文Text1抱怨新书包被染色M: Look at my new bag!It is dyed with your paint in our classroom. My mom will kill me!W: Thats too bad! Sorry!Ill tell her what happened and send it
76、 to the laundry. Text2谈论比赛M: I dont think I sat down once during that entire game. The two teams were very closely matched.W: They were, werent they? Those three hours just flew by. Text3游乐场游玩M: Okay, I think were about to take off. Have you ridden roller coasters?W: Actually, this is the second tim
77、e. The first time was when my daughter was eight years old. Text4术后应注意事项W: Now, Mr. Smith, youve just be operated on your stomach. Maybe you want to have a rest lying on the bed or sit still. But the best thing you should do is to get up and walk around right now.M: OK!Ill do it, Mrs. Black. Text 5提
78、取行李W: I still havent seen my luggage come out. Its a big pink violin case. M: Please go to the oversized baggage counter. This is the normal baggage area. We also have an overweight baggage area at the airport. Text 6刚蹭别人车辆W: Excuse me, do you know where the owner of this car is? I seemed to have sc
79、ratched their car. M: This red Toyota here? They just left. I think I saw them heading toward the grocery store. Did you back into it carelessly?W: I opened the door to put my bags in the back, and my shopping cart rolled down the hill into the red Toyota. M: Thats unfortunate. Too bad that the car
80、wasnt black like mine. You wouldnt even be able to see thescratch on my car. W: Id better leave them a note, anyway. They can decide whether or not to do anything about it. Text7聚会上的表现W: Please dont embarrass me at the party tonight. M: Me, embarrass you?I think Id never do that. W: You have, though
81、, more than once. At the Johnsonsparty, you danced on the table while singing IAm Woman!M: Everybody thought it was funny and interesting. W: Didnt you notice the awkward silence in the room when your song ended?M: No, I didnt. But I did notice Mike nodding his head and Johnson smiling at me. W: Tha
82、ts because they are showing politeness. I hope you hadnt performed yourmagic at Lisas graduation celebration. You fell into the pool carelessly.Oh!My god!M: But that is because of crowdssudden pushing.Everyone is friendly to us and cant trick me. Text8计划参加百年校庆M: （10）Our university will be celebratin
83、g its hundredth anniversary next Friday. Shall we go back for a visit?W: Id love to. But arent you going to have a holiday in Canada next week?M: Well, （11）I am thinking about going to Africa instead, and my parentssuggested August because they wanted to go with me. So I have time to attend the cele
84、bration. W: Great. Its been a decade since we left. Besides, John phoned me from his office 5 minutes ago to say that he would go with us. M: OK!Then lets book three tickets for New York on July 9th online. W: （12）But we cant make it without Johns ID number. M:（12）I can send a WeChat message to requ
85、est it. And I think the earlier we reserve them, the easier wechoose satisfactory seats. Text9生病就医W: Im sorry to trouble you, doctor. Its just that I have been feeling so sick and sleepy these days. M: Are you getting good sleep these days?W: Yeah, （13）six to seven hours every night, but its not dee
86、p sleep. And when I wake up, I have a pain inmy legs. I also get headaches very easily. M: （14）It sounds like you have a lot of stress.And your sleep time should be eight or nine hours if you are working very hard. W: （14）Yes, I think so.（15）I guess Im worried too much about my students. In fact, ev
87、ery other day I have to get up as early as 5:00 am. I often dream some scenes where I am busy dealing with schoolwork. M: You should listen to some light music before going to bed and get more physical exercise to reduce yourpressure. And you can chat with your close friends about your work and list
88、en to their advice. Just take iteasy. W: Oh, thats good advice. M: （16）And I recommend taking some sleeping pills.Youd better come back in a fortnight and lets see how that works. W: Thanks very much. M: Youre welcome. Text10名厨雷蒙德布兰克及其餐厅介绍W: You can enjoy the delicious and unique flavors of typical
89、French cooking when you and your guestenjoy our special offer of a 3 course meal with wine at the Brasserie Blanc restaurants. （17）Raymond Blanc is one of Britains most successful restaurant owners.（18）He devotes himself tocreating dishes that feature high quality seasonal ingredients from his nativ
90、e country France. Ifyou have seen him on his extremely popular television shows, you will know he is a talented chef. He bringsan extensive knowledge of ingredients to his cooking. Inspired by the dishes of his childhood,（19）theBrasserie Blanc restaurants reflect their creators desire to combine a r
91、elaxing and friendly settingwith a popular menu that is regularly updated to reflect the seasons. Raymond Blanc is also the authorof several cookery books. You will enjoy 3 courses chosen from a set menu along with a glass of wine each. （20）The price of this offer has now been reduced from $66 to $45. Choose one from over 15 of hisrestaurants and enjoy lunch or dinner served with skill.