1、第二单元知识点梳理一必背词汇: clean-cleaned my room 打扫我的房间 last weekend 上个周末wash -washed my clothes 洗我的衣服 last Monday上个星期一stay-stayed at home 待在家里 last night昨晚 watch-watched TV 看电视 yesterday evening昨天晚上(词组的过去式) drink-drank tea 喝茶 yesterday昨天 have-had a cold 感冒 the day before yesterday前天see-saw a film 看电影read-read
2、 a book 看书sleep-slept 睡觉 其它:cook-cooked the food visit-visited my grandparents play-played football study-studied English do -did something else go-went boating make-made the beds show演出 magazine 杂志 better更好的(good,well的比较级) faster(更快的) hotel(旅馆) fixed(修理) broken(破损的) lamp (台灯) loud(喧闹的,大声的) enjoy(享受
3、乐趣,喜爱) stay(暂住,逗留)二语法知识:1. 动词的过去式 构成规则: 发音规则:1 一般动词在词尾加上ed 。如:worked , washed played2 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上d. 如 :used, lived 3 以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i ,再加上ed . 如:studied , emptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写最后的辅音字母,再加ed 如:stopped 在浊辅音和元音后面读/d/在清辅音后面读/t/ 在/t/和/d/后面读/id/2.句型:询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did l 特殊疑问句 What did you
4、do yesterday / last weekend ? I did my homework .l 一般疑问句,把did提前 Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应还原成动词原形) Yes , I did ./No, I didnt . 三重点句型: 1. -How was your weekend? -It was good, thank you. 你周末过得怎么样?很好,谢谢。2. -What did you do? -I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank
5、tea in the afternoon and watched TV. 你(周末)干什么? 我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。3. -Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事吗?-Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志。 5. - What did you do last weekend? Did you see a film? 你上周末干什么?你看电影了吗?- No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 没有,我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。