人教版八年级英语下册What’s the matter 知识归纳与练习（无答案）.doc

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?重点归纳和练习题知识点概括1. have a _ 胃疼 2. have a _感冒3. have a _ 发烧 4. have a _疼痛5. have a _ 咳嗽 6.have a _ 牙疼7. have a _ throat 咽喉疼 8. have a sore back 背疼=have a backache9. lie down 躺下 10. have a _ 休息一会11. hot tea _ honey加蜂蜜的热茶 12. _ a dentist 看牙医13. drink _water多喝水 14. _ Chinese doctors

2、传统中医15. be _out 有压力的 16. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡17. for example 例如 18. _quiet=_quiet保持安静19. too _ yin太多的阴 20. be angry_ sb对某人生气21. _ medicine吃药 22. eat a balanced diet饮食平衡23. on the other hand 另一方面 24. get _ 疲倦的25.at the _此刻 目前 26. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛27. host family房东 28._ better 感觉好些

3、29._ countries 西方国家 重点句子1.whats the matter with you ? 你怎么啦？=whats _ with you ?=whats the t_?2.Im sorry to hear that.3.Its +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth(1).Its very important to eat a balanced diet. (2).Its very kind (nice) of you to help me4. She should go to bed early.5. He shouldnt eat anything = H

4、e should eat _.6. He may know = _he knows He may be at home.= Maybe he is at home.7. Im not feeling well = I dont feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.8. I hope you feel better soon. 9. Taking exercise is good for your_ 健康.10. Im sorry to hear that.典型试题例1 Its very important for me _more English .A.

5、 to speak B. speakC. speaking D. spoken【解题思路】选A。此题考查动词不定式做主语的用法。不定式做主语时，放在句首太长，有头重脚轻之嫌，所以通常用it来代替它，称为形式主语，真正主语（不定式）放在句尾。上句也可写成To speak more English is very important for me 。例2 What about _to the park this afternoon ? A. go B. going C. to go D. gone【解题思路】选B。如果是在讨论式的谈话中，可用What about.?或How about?提出建议或

6、想法，后面跟名词、代词或 v-ing形式。还有些固定搭配也需接动名词，如：enjoy (finish, mind, practice , keep , give up )doing sth。 例3 -Can you speak Chinese, Peter ? -Yes, but only _ .A. little B. few C. a little D. a few【解题思路】选C。few意思是“很少数，几乎没有”，表示否定；a few意思是“少数、有几个”，表示肯定，两者均用来修饰可数名词复数。Little，a little修饰不可数名词。根据此句句意“只会说一点点汉语”。例4 You

7、_ never play in the street. Its not safe.A. can B. may C. must D. need【解题思路】选C。此题考查must的否定形式，意为“不可以，不许”。 Can, may , need的否定形式分别表示“不能，不可以，不必”的意思。单元评价基础巩固 一、 单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1. Im not feeling _.I have a headache. A. good B. well C. best D. ill2. There are too_ fish and too _water in the s

8、ea .A. much, much B. much, many C. many, much D. many, many3. You have too much yang in your life, _you shouldnt eat hot food. A. because B. although C. so D. but4. Youre too tired. _ in bed and have a rest . A. Lying B. Lie C. Lay D. Lies5. Lucy and Lin Tao are here. Where are _ students? A. the ot

9、her B. another C. others D. the others6. There is _ in todays CCTV news. A. important something B. important nothing C. something important D. anything important7._in bed is_ for our eye . A. Reading, good B. Reading, badC. Reading, badly D. Read, bad8. We must always keep our classroom _. A. cleani

10、ng B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned9. He shouldnt eat _ _24 hours . A. anything for B. something, inC. something, for D. anything, in10. Everyone needs a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be _ .A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest11. Aunt Li always asks her son _ too much meat. A. don

11、t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D .to not eat12.-Is Mrs. Black really badly ill? -_ . Shes in hospital . A. I dont think so B. No, she isnt C. I dont hope so D. Im afraid so13.Jim gave us _ on how to learn English well.A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice14. They have tried, bu

12、t _ have passed the exam. A, a few B. few C . a little D. little15._ this piece of music, please. Its beautiful. A. Listen to B. Hear C. Look at D. See16. A person who _ always angry might have_ “yang” in his body . A. has, much too B. have , too many C. gets, many too D. is, too much17.-Do you thin

13、k it will rain tomorrow ? -_ . It has been so dry for weeks .A. I hope so B. Im afraid soC. Id like so D. Of course not18.-You will never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday.-_ . Youd better be more careful.A. It doesnt matter B. Im sorry to hear thatC. I feel bad D. Thats funn

14、y19. Boys, you _ be sitting in this room. It is for your teachers only.A. shouldnt B. dont have toC. wont D. neednt20. Walking after meals is _ . A. good exercise B. a good exercise C. good exercises D. a good exercises二、根据汉语提示完成句子。( 20分)31.-你感觉如何？ -我觉得很累。 -_ _ you _ now? - Im feeling very tired .32

15、.-你妹妹怎么了？ -她压力很大。 -_ the _ with your sister? - She is _ _.33.如果你累了，就应该躺下休息。If you _ _, you should _ _ and _ .34.早睡早起是好习惯。 _ a good habit to_ _ _ early and _ _ early .35.不要太紧张。这会让你生病的。 Dont _ _ _ . It will _ you _ .36.对我们来说，饮食均衡是重要的。 Its _ for us to _ a _ _ .37.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡。_ _ _ believe we need a

16、_ of yin and yang .38.现在中药在许多西方国家是受欢迎的。 _ _ is now popular in many _ _.39.为了保持健康要多吃蔬菜和水果。 Eat more vegetables and fruit to _ _.40.听到你感觉不舒服我很遗憾。Im _ to _ that you are not _ well.四、选择方框中的单词，用其正确形式完成下列句子。（10分）eat, look, mean, take, water, exercise, watch, tired, like, from, sleep, sore，illness, advice

17、41. The doctor _ over Grandpa Li carefully.42. If you want to be healthier, you must take more _.43. Mother felt _ after she did so much housework.44. In ten minutes he was fast _. He was too tired.45. I was busy _ trees on the hill.46. We had to work for hours to stop the ship _ going down.47. She looks _ her sister, but she is much younger.48. What do you _? I cant understand. 49. The doctor asked me _ more exercise every day.50. She was hungry, but she didnt feel like _ anything.