1、Unit 4Global warming Section Writing海报写作本单元的写作任务是海报的写作。海报是向大众发布某种消息的布告。海报的形式多为招聘广告、活动宣传和人物介绍。英文海报的内容常为球讯、影讯、商业报道、展览会、报告会、专题讲座等。一、基本结构海报一般由标题、正文和落款三部分组成。1标题：在第一行的正中间写上“POSTER”字样，接着在第二行即“POSTER”下面写上活动的具体名称或活动的内容。如：An exciting football match。2正文：在第三行空4个字母格写正文，为一段。海报的正文要求写清楚以下内容：第一，活动的目的和意义；第二，活动的主要项目、时
2、间、地点等；第三，参加的具体方法及一些必要的注意事项等。3落款：要求写上主办单位的名称及海报的发文日期。二、注意事项1时态：用一般将来时和一般现在时。2语言：海报文字要求简洁明了，篇幅要短小精悍。文中可以用些鼓动性的词语，但不可夸大其词。3要求：海报一定要具体真实地写明活动的时间、地点、主要内容、参加规定及主办单位。三、增分佳句1Green food is safe and healthy for you and all the family.对于你和你的家人来说，绿色食品是安全和健康的。2Eating green food is an important step on the road t
3、o staying fit and healthy.吃绿色食品是保持健康之路的重要一步。3In order to answer the call of “Protecting the Environment”， we decide to organize an activity in our school.作为对“保护环境”号召的回应，我们学校决定组织这个活动。4We will take action to make our school more beautiful.我们将采取行动把我们的学校变得更加美丽。5We will clean our school and pick up all t
4、he rubbish.我们将打扫校园，捡拾垃圾。6We shall have a speech competition on environment protection.我们将举行环保演讲比赛。7Our activity will begin at 8 on the morning of November 10 in our school.我们的活动将于11月10日上午八点在学校举行。8Every student is welcomed to join us!欢迎大家积极参与！题目要求假如你是你们学校的学生会主席。请根据以下信息，为你校将要举办的一场篮球友谊赛写一则100词左右的英语海报。参
5、赛球队：来自美国的约克篮球队和本校校队；比赛时间：11月24日下午；比赛地点：学校体育馆；赛后幸运的学生可以得到本场比赛用的篮球作为纪念。参考词汇：作为纪念as a souvenir第一步：审题构思很关键一、审题1确定体裁：本文为海报；2确定人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称；3确定时态：本文主要时态应用一般将来时态。二、构思第一部分，海报的主要内容及活动的时间和地点。第二部分，活动的特点。第三部分，发出邀请。第二步：核心词汇想周全1a friendly basketball match篮球友谊赛2There will be. 将要有3hold 举行4It is said that. 据说5te
6、nse 紧张第三步：由词扩句雏形现1来自美国的约克篮球队和我们校校队之间将要有一场友谊篮球赛。There is going to be a friendly basketball match between American York Basketball Team and our school team.2这场篮球赛将于11月24日下午在学校体育馆举行。This basketball match will be held in our school gym on the afternoon of November 24.3据说两队之间的比赛将会十分紧张，令人兴奋。It is said tha
7、t the competition between the two teams will be tense and exciting.4最幸运的学生比赛后可以得到本场比赛用的篮球作为纪念。(which引导定语从句)The luckiest student can keep the basketball which is used in this match as a souvenir after the match.5欢迎所有的人去观看比赛。All of you are welcome to the match.第四步：句式升级造亮点1用非限制性定语从句连接句1、2There is going
8、 to be a friendly basketball match between American York Basketball Team and our school team, which will be held in our school gym on the afternoon of November 24.2用be said to的形式改写句3The competition between the two teams is said to be tense and exciting.3用非谓语作后置定语改写句4The luckiest student can keep the
9、 basketball used in this match as a souvenir after the match.第五步：过渡衔接联成篇POSTERA Friendly Basketball MatchThere is going to be a friendly basketball match between American York Basketball Team and our school team, which will be held in our school gym on the afternoon of November 24.The competition between the two teams is said to be tense and exciting. The luckiest student can keep the basketball used in this match as a souvenir after the match.All of you are welcome to the match.The Student Union