1、2018年秋高一期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第卷（选择题100分）.听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题； 每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的
2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman suggest? A.Waiting on the corner. B.Taking a taxi. C.Calling the hotel.2.Where are the speakers?A.At home. B.In a flower shop. C.At school.3.What will the man probably do?A.Have dinner. B.Clean the table. C.Read the notebook.4.How many countries has th
3、e woman been to so far?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.5.When does the bakery close?A.At 7:00. B.At 6:55. C.At 7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67小题。6.How old is the daughter?A.Two y
4、ears old B.Three years old. C.Four years old.7.Whats the matter with the womans daughter?A.She is ill B.She has a fever. C.She drank some ink.听第7段材料,回答第89小题。8.What does the man want? A.A pair of brown size 4 shoes. B.A pair of black size 6 shoes.C.A pair of brown size 6 shoes.9.What kind of shoes wi
5、ll the man bring home?A.The shoes he has planned to buy. B.A pair of brown shoes in a different size.C.A pair of black size 6 shoes.听第8段材料,回答第1012小题。10.What are they talking about?A.Reading English. B.Listening to English. C.How to improve English.11.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.In
6、a classroom. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant.12.What is the best way to study English in Li Pings opinion?A.Listening to the radio B.Watching TV. C.Listening,speaking,reading and writing.听第9段材料,回答第1316小题。13.Where are the mother and her son?A.In a forest. B.Near the Yellow River. C.In Beijing.14.What
7、s the trouble with the boy?A.He cant find his mother. B.Theres something wrong with his eyes.C.He cant see the clock tower clearly.15.What have the people there been asked to do?A.To cover their faces when going out. B.Not to go out.C.To put on glasses when going out.16.What can people do to prevent
8、 sandstorms?A.Save water. B.Keep the balance of nature. C.Protect the animals.听第10段材料,回答第1720小题。17.What kind of student is Laura?A.Lazy and bad. B.Lovely and clever. C.Naughty and talkative.18.Where does Laura want to go?A.To the school. B.To her home. C.To the beach.19.Why does Laura agree to “be t
9、he teacher”?A.Because she wants to be the teacher. B.Because she wants to end the class and go out.C.Because she has to do it.20.What does Mr.Brown really mean?A.He is satisfied with Laura. B.He needs Lauras help. C.He is angry with Laura.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A
10、、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。APrincess quiz time! How did Snow White survive? How did Cinderella (灰姑娘) leave her evil stepmother? How did Sleeping Beauty finally wake up?A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess, like a prince or a godmother. Princesses cannot protect themselves, though
11、 they are very pretty and nice. They always need the help of others.However, in fact, women cant put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own happiness. The traditional image(形象) of a princess is getting out of date.Recently, Disney, a company famo
12、us for its princess movies, posted the “top 10 rules for being a modern princess”. You will not find any rules related to beauty or looks. The rules focus on loyalty, honesty and other moral values. The rules say princesses need to believe in themselves and try their best to get out of trouble, inst
13、ead of waiting for a princes help.Its not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with societys development. In 1950, when peoples hearts were broken by World War II, Disney created Cinderella. In 1990, Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (美女与野兽) loved reading when education was a mans
14、special right in the past. Belle showed the improvement of womens position in society. Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (冰雪奇缘), a symbol of modern princess.“This is brilliant The top 10 rules of being a modern princess (its) about time,” a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twi
15、tter. Princesses are still very beautiful, but inner character is the key to being a princess. 21. What does the story think modern women should be like?A. They should turn to others for help.B. They should depend on men to do most things. C. They dont need to care about their appearances. D. They s
16、hould depend on themselves for their own happiness.22. Disneys rules for being a modern princess focus on a girls _. A. looks B. education C. moral values D. position in society23. The images were created in order to catch up with the societys development except _.A. GodmotherB. Cinderella C. BelleD
17、. Elsa24. What does the group Confidently Mom think of the rules?A. Meaningless B. Fantastic C. Historic D. SocialBCrystal Cruises（乘船浏览）-Luxury Every DayWhat do you plan to do this winter vacation? Do you want to travel over the sea, experience the ocean wave and enjoy the wonderful sea views? If th
18、ats what you want, come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship. We have three ships: The Crystal Queen, The Crystal Princess, The Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury（奢侈）on cruises around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day cruise costs $2,000 and our two-week cruise is $3,500.A typical on
19、e week cruise:Day Oneset off from MiamiDay Twofree day in Nassau, in The BahamasDay Threenear HaitiDay Fourvisit Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay Fivefree day in BarbadosDay Sixfree day in Port of Spain, TrinidadDay Seventravel to Caracas, VenezuelaDay Eightfly home.All food and drink is included in the p
20、rice of your cruise (except for wines). Our cruise ships all have a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym. However, you have to pay extra money to enjoy the films and plays.If you prefer to go on a cruise in another part of the world, we also organize cruises in the Baltic S
21、ea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry over 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members in all.So come on board today for the holiday of a lifetime!Call immediately: 020-4455832Im sure you will enjoy your luxury cruise ship journey very much!25.What is the main purpose of this text?A. To
22、offer instructions on how to sail on a cruise ship.B. To advertise for winter holiday cruises.C. To share an experience of a sailing journey.D. To give suggestions on taking summer vacation.26.What do we know about the one-week cruise?A. You dont have to pay extra money for anything. B. It is around
23、 the Caribbean Sea.C. It offers a ship journey home on the last day. D. It costs between $2,000 and $3,500.27.When can travelers visit Trinidad?A. On the fifth day. B. On the eight day. C. On the seven day. D. On the sixth day.CIn the latter part of the 20th century, child labor remains a serious pr
24、oblem in many parts of the world. Studies carried out in 1979, the International Year of the Children, showed that more than 50 million children below the age of 15 were working in various jobs often under dangerous conditions. Many of these children live in underdeveloped countries in Latin America
25、, Africa, and Asia. Their living conditions are crude and their chances for education small. The poor income they bring in, however, is necessary for the survival of their families. Frequently, these families lack the basic necessities of lifeadequate food, decent（得体的、合适的）clothing and shelter, and e
26、ven water for bathing.In some countries industrialization has created working conditions for children that are comparable to the worst features of the 19th-century factories and mines. In India, for example, some 20,000 children work 16-hour days in match factories.Child-labor problems are not, of c
27、ourse, limited to developing nations. They occur wherever poverty exists in Europe and the United States. The most important efforts to eliminate（根除）child-labor abuses throughout the world come from the International Labor Organization (ILO), founded in 1919 and now a special agency of the United Na
28、tions. The organization has introduced several child-labor conventions（规定）among its members, including a minimum（最低）age of 16 years for admission to all work, a higher minimum age of specific types of employment, compulsory（强制的）medical examinations, and It depends on voluntary obedience（服从）of member
29、 nations.28. The use of children workers is the most serious _.A. in the latter part of the 20th centuryB. in the International Year of the Child in 1979C. in the poorest and backward parts of the worldD. in some areas of Latin America29. Often children have to work because _.A. they can not afford
30、to go to schoolB. they are forced to work by their parentsC. there is no organization to protect themD. they have to provide for their families30. According to the UN conventions, _.A. employers should provide medical care for children workersB. children can not be employedC. children should never b
31、e arranged to work at nightD. all countries should give children workers regular physical examinations31. As far as child labor is concerned, in India, _.A. children workers work the longest hoursB. the working conditions for children are really very badC. most children workers are employed in match
32、 factoriesD. there has been great improvement in the working condition since the last centuryDMany of us adults love taking selfies(自拍照)：on vacation, eating out, walking the dog, at work. And for some of us, the selfie has become an easy visual way to keep the running diary of our lives. This may be
33、 even more true for our kids.In todays world, many kids are not only taking selfies but also are using selfie technology as a way to express what they think and feel. How do they do this? By using their phones to speak the truth of the moment as they see it. And when they “speak”, they record more t
34、han their voices. They record themselves in their bedrooms, outsidewherever life has taken them. These words, whether they are actual words or visual expressions, are often very much from the heart. Sometimes they stay on someones phone or get deleted for something else. Our thoughts and feelings fl
35、ow easily out into the world. Who knows where they might end up?The girl in The Truth, a short film, keeps her diary and speaks out into her video camera or her phone. Maybe one of the most important messages shes really sharing with the public is how strong the feelings, emotions and concerns are t
36、o kids as they move from childhood to adulthood.Older people forget a lot of anxiety. We forget our early anger toward our parents, our fears about changing schools, or our pains at a best friend no longer being one. But there are lots of kids out there just beginning to experience all of the above
37、and, at times, much more. My hope is that the girl in the film is a beacon(引路人) that helps kids feel stronger and more courageous(勇敢的) as they undertake(承担) all the universal(普遍的) steps of growing up. And I hope she will remind adults and all concerned with our kids, that it does take a village to s
38、upport and encourage a kid. We all have a role to play. If you are a parent, listen and advise with intelligence(智力) and sensitivity. To all the other players in a childs life, play by the golden rule: treat any kid who crosses your path with kindness, respect and helpfulness that hopefully you got
39、growing up or that you wanted when you are growing up. (原创)32. Nowadays, many kids use selfies to _.A. express their thoughts and feelingsB. keep in touch with parents and friendsC. tell others exactly where they areD. show off their bedrooms33. What can we learn about the girl in The Truth?A. She i
40、s courageous to speak out her true feelings.B. She keeps a written diary every day.C. She talks to her parents about her feelings, emotions and concerns.D. She is willing to share her ideas with public.34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The older we are, the more easily we forget the t
41、hings.B. Young people now experience more anxiety than people in the past.C. We should treat a kid kindly when he is crossing the road.D. Everyone has to go through the “pains” of growing up.35. What should parents do when kids experience the pains?A. Parents should remind them.B. Parents should lis
42、ten, encourage and educate them wisely.C. Parents should ignore the pains kids experience.D. Parents should undertake all the steps of growing up.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life can be stressful; sometimes youll have to deal with ongoing stress positively. Stress
43、 can have a variety of causes such as family problems, job problems, financial difficulties, poor health, or even the death of someone close to you. It is important to recognize the causes and take steps to deal with the root of the problem. 36 . You can ask for help from a friend and, if necessary,
44、 a professional.Learn to relax.Relaxing your body, by whatever natural means, is a great way to reduce stress. 37 It can take a long time. In most cases, try not to fix on the stress itself while youre relaxing. Think of something placid and tranquil, or think of nothing in particular. Let your body
45、 tell your mind that everything is okay.Get enough sleep.Give your body the sleep it wants, and your stress levels will reduce. 38 Young children and older adults need more, about 9-10 hours of sleep per night. If youre not getting enough sleep, your body will use stress to keep you active and alert
46、 in the absence of stored energy. 39 Often when youre stressed, you can look at your schedule and see that you are lacking time for doing your favorite activities. Whether it is drawing, writing, reading, playing sports, or cooking, set aside time on a daily basis to do those things you enjoy.Avoid
47、negative thinking. 40 . Write down even the simplest things that you have and enjoy: a roof over your head, a bed to sleep on, quality food, warmth, security, good health, friends or family. Admit that not everyone has these things.A. You are not alone. B. Do things you love.C. Develop as many hobbi
48、es as you can. D. Most importantly, dont battle stress alone.E. Dont expect your stress to immediately disappear.F. Most adults need at least 7-8 hours of sleep per night.G. Think of the positive and count your blessings in your life.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后
49、从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 One Saturday morning a careless car driver threw a cigarette end out of his car ten miles west of the small Canadian town of Stanton. The forest on both 41 of the road was 42 because there had been no rain for many days. 43 a few minutes the trees were on fire. A tr
50、uck driver saw the 44 when he was on his 45 to Stanton. As soon as he reached the town he told the 46 about it. Soon firefighters were 47 westwards. When they reached the fire, they saw it was very big. It could not 48 to the north because of a lake 49 to the south because of a wide river. But a (an
51、) 50 wind was carrying the fire 51 Stanton and the firefighters could not 52 it. Then, one of the firefighters 53 a message back to the town 54 radio. The chief fire officer and 55 of people hurried to a place about a mile west of the town. There they used dynamite (炸药) to blow down the trees so as
52、to 56 a wide path through the forest. 57 the fire reached the path, it began to 58 down because there was 59 left to burn. After several hours they 60 to put out the fire and save the town.41. A. endsB. beginningsC. sides D. turns42. A. wet B. dryC. thick D. dusty43. A. During B. Before C. For D. Wi
53、thin44. A. cigaretteB. fireC. car D. forest45. A. wayB. pathC. road D. street46. A. manB. police C. forest D. fire47. A. hurryingB. reachingC. arriving D. getting48. A. reach B. spread C. increase D. return49. A. andB. orC. but D. even50. A. eastB. westC. south D. north51. A. towards B. backwards C.
54、 eastwards D. downwards52. A. saveB. helpC. stop D. treat53. A. got B. sentC. took D. carried54. A. withB. fromC. on D. by55. A. manyB. mostC. hundreds D. a hundred56. A. clearB. cleanC. build D. complete57. A. HoweverB. ThoughC. When D. If58. A. put B. goC. die D. get59. A. anythingB. something C.
55、everything D. nothing60. A. triedB. succeeded C. managed D. decided第卷(满分50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you have watched the Hollywood movies, you must be very familiar with the name Tom Cruise. He is famous all around the world. Tom 61 (play) lots of popular rol
56、es in many movies since the 1980s. His handsome face helps him win many female 62 (fan), and they are crazy about him, so many girls expect 63 (marry) him. Toms most popular role is in the movie Mission Impossible. He plays as a spy, carrying out all kinds of 64 (danger) missions. Now the movie has
57、come to the series 5, 65 has achieved a big success. Tom Cruise used to be 66 example of the teenage rebellion (叛逆), yet it is action movies 67 made him famous. Unlike many other actors and stars, Tom doesnt have acting talents. His success depends 68 his own continuous learning and training. Early
58、hardship is of great help to him. He can always overcome his own 69 (weak), and then get experience. With strong will 70 the spirit of studying hard, Tom goes towards success and glory step by step.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每
59、处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Tom,Im happy to get from your letter and knew youre coming to China.Among the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are high recommended (推荐). Pe
60、rsonally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, longest river and one of the mother river of Chinese civilization. You can learn a tot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river are amazing, with many well-know sightseeing spots. Thats because I think the tri
61、p along the Yangtze will be a better choice.I hope your suggestion will be of some help and youll have a good time in China.Yours,Li Hua第二节： 书面表达（满分25分） 高一学生李华学习英语遇上了困难，写信向他的老师Mary寻求学好英语的学习方法；假如你是Mary，请给李华写一封回信，要求包含以下内容： 1. 要有自信心； 2. 多背诵； 3. 大量阅读； 4. 多练习。要求：1.根据要点提示可适当发挥；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.词数100字左右
62、。Dear Li Hua,I have received your letter and learned about your problem. _I hope you can follow these suggestions and make progress. Yours,Mary2018年秋高一期末模拟考试英语试题答案第一部分 听力1-5 CBCBC 6-10 BCCCC 11-15 ACCCA 16-20 BCCBC第二部分 阅读理解21-24 DCAB 25-27 BBD 28-31 CDAB 32-35 AADB 36-40 DEFBG第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第
63、一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CBDBA 46-50 BABBB 51-55 ACBDC 56-60 ACCDC第二节（每小题1分，满分10分）61. has played 62. fans 63. to marry 64. dangerous 65. which66. an 67. that 68. on 69. weakness 70. and第四部分第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Tom,Im happy to get from your letter and knew youre coming to China. 删除from knowAmong
64、the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are high recommended (推荐). Personally, I Of highlyprefer the tour along the Yangtze, longest river and one of the mother river of Chinese civilization. You can learn the riversa tot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river are amazing, with many iswell-know sightseeing spots. Thats because I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.well-known whyI hope your suggestion will be of some help and youll have a good time in China. myYours,Li Hua第二节 省略