人教版高中英语必修二U2THE OLYMPIC GAMES P3 GRAMMAR 课件（共27张） .ppt

1、The Future Passive VoiceUnit 2 GrammarHe rides the motorbike to his factory every day.The motorbike is ridden to his factory(by him)every day.观察下列句子，找出它们有什么不同。He rides the motorbikeThe motorbike is ridden(by him)We call the snowman Mr Strong.The snowman is called Mr Strong(by us).We call the snowman

2、The snowman is calledHe can carry the basket easily.The basket can be easily carried by him.He can carry the basketThe basket can becarried by him.They can sing some beautiful songs.Some beautiful songs can be sung by them.They can sing some beautiful songs.Some beautiful songs can be sung by them.T

3、hey will have a show tomorrow.A show will be had(by them)tomorrow.A show will be had(by them)They will have a showWhat is the Passive Voice?当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。英语动词有两种语态：主动语态(the Active Voice)被动语态(the Passive Voice)A.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。B.被动语态表示

4、主语是动作的承受者。We planted the tree.The tree was planted by us.We speak English.主语谓语宾语English is spokenby us.主语谓语宾语主动语态被动语态一、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。Football is played all over the world二、不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行者时。My bike was stolen.何时使用被动语态呢？三、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人说”、“大家说”等时。It is said that one day he climbed

5、to the top of a house.It was reported that her mother died of SARS.众所周知 It is well known that据推测说 It is supposed that四、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。Tina is asked to come by Paul五、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。He was born in October,1989Look at the following sentences,paying attention to the underlined part.1.For these Games only

6、 athletes who have reached the agreed standards will be admitted as competitors.2.When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?3.The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.4.A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.构成形式：助动词will/shall+be+及物动词的过去分词1.描

7、述事物将受到某种影响或某种处理。2.描述人物将被动地接受某种行为或某种处理。The Future Passive Voice一般将来时的被动语态 The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.More trees will be planted and new roads will be built by people of Beijing.John will take his dog back.Johns dog will be taken back by him.注:否定结构为：will+not+be+过去分

8、词My pictures wont be developed until next week.1.All those old buildings _ down tomorrow.A.will be knocked B.will knock C.will have knocked D.knock单选2.The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher.A.cross B.be crossing C.be crossed by D.cross by 3.It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days

9、.A.designed B.has been designed C.will be designed D.will have been designed4.Ill have to push the car to the side of the road because we _ if we leave it here.A.would be fined B.will be fined C.will being fined D.will have been fined5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A.is gi

10、ven B.has been given C.will be given D.gives6.He says that Mr Zhang _ to the factory next week.A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sentThe Olympic Games will be held in London.Many things _(do)for theGames.30 billion yuan _ on the projects.An Olympic Village _ for the athletes and some hotel

11、s _ for the visitors to stay in.The roads _(make)wider and better and trees and flowers _ along the roads.will be donewill be spentwill be builtwill be builtwill be madewill be planted填空The new stadiums _(complete)before 2012.Many volunteers _(train)for the Games.Many policemen _(send)to keep order.

12、During the 2012 Olympic Games,the best athletes _(choose)to compete and they _(encourage)to do their best.will be trainedwill be completedwill be sentwill be chosenwill be encouraged1.这条裙子太漂亮了!会有很多女孩喜欢的！2.他一到达这个城市就会被认出。使用被动语态翻译下列句子。He will be recognized as soon as he arrives at this city.What a beautiful skirt!It will be lovedby many girls.3.这项工作很快就完成了。4.我们不会受到邀请。5.2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行。The work is going to be done soon.We will not be invited.The Olympic Games of 2012 will be held in London.