1、Module 4 Which English？(一)分类记单词核心单词记全记牢1._ v 重要，要紧；有关系2_ v.很重要；很有价值3_ n.讨论；辩论4_ adv.因此；因而5_ v.挑选，选择6_ v.拒绝接受7_ v.征服；战胜；克服8_ v.反对9_ n.寓意；教育意义；道德matter count debate thus select reject overcome oppose moral 10_ n.地位11_ n.革命12_ v.得到，获得13_ v.传达，传递14_ adv.此外，而且15_ adj.有关的；切题的16_ adj.潜在的；可能的17_ n.联系18_ n.抵
2、触；冲突status revolution acquire convey furthermore relevant potentiallink conflict用准用活单词拼写/单句语法填空12019全国卷However,if others benefit in the process,and I get some reward too,does it really _(重要)where my motivation lies?2By reading Tang poems and exchanging views can you truly understand the feelings tha
3、t the poems _(传达)to us.32020温州模拟_(因此),more and more people are suggesting that exit test scores ought to be just one component of the high school diploma.matterconvey Thus 4Her brother _(reject)by the army because of his bad eyesight.5She _(overcome)injury to win the Olympic gold medal.6Hopefully,an
4、other ten volunteers will have been _(select)to work in the new exhibition by the end of this week.7It is not how much you read but what you read that _(count)82017全国卷As you know,_(acquire)a good knowledge of Chinese,you should learn more about Chinese culture and history.was rejectedovercame select
5、ed counts to acquire拓展单词1._ n赞许；赞成_ v赞许；赞成2_ v抱怨；不满_ n抱怨3_ adv.立即，马上_ adj.立即的；紧急的，立刻的；n.瞬间，立刻4_ v调查_ n调查5_ adj.能辨认的，能认出的_ v认出；承认_ n认出；承认6_ adj.信服的，确信的_ adj.令人信服的；有说服力的_ vt.使信服，使确信approvalapprove complaincomplaint instantlyinstant investigateinvestigation recognisablerecogniserecognition convincedcon
6、vincingconvince 7_ n意义；含义_ adj.有意义的8_ v反抗；抵抗_ n反抗；抵抗_ adj.反抗的9_ n好奇心_ adj.好奇的_ adv.好奇地10_ n联系_ v联系_ adj.有联系的significancesignificant resistresistanceresistant curiositycuriouscuriously associationassociateassociated用所给词的适当形式填空1Thanks to your _，if you didnt _ of my plan,I would be fired by the employe
7、r.(approve)2She tried to _ me that I was mistaken.What she said was so _ that I was completely convinced.(convince)3To get more evidence,the lawyer _ many witnesses.After _，he got some useful proof.(investigate)4Most students think it _ to join the English corner,though a few havent realized the _ o
8、f it.(significance)approvalapprove convinceconvincing investigatedinvestigationsignificantsignificance 5In western countries,the number“thirteen”is usually _ with bad luck,but actually there isnt any _ between them.(associate)6The boy is _ watching what the old man is doing in the garden.He is alway
9、s _ about the world outside and shows great _ about what is going on in nature.(curious)7He had changed so much that you couldnt _ him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond _.(recognize)associatedassociation curiouslycuriouscuriosity recognizerecognition阅读单词1.absurd adj._2abuse v._3
10、candidate n._4ancestor n._5betray v._6clarify v._7classify v._8clumsy adj._9dilemma n._10.explicit adj._荒谬的，荒唐的辱骂；恶语投考者，应考人祖先，前辈对不忠弄明白；澄清将分类笨拙的进退两难的境地 清楚明白的；易于理解的11prayer n._12prejudice n._13rhythm n._14straightforward adj._15superior adj._16telegraph n._17tendency n._18withdraw v._祈祷文；悼词偏见；歧视节奏；韵律
11、简单的，易懂的 更好的；更强的电报趋向；倾向收回；撤销(说过的话)联想维空间1.说说“赞成”相关词汇approval n 赞许；赞成agree v.同意，赞成approve v.赞许；赞成agreement n.同意favour n.赞同，支持agree with 同意，赞成in favour of支持，赞同be for 支持，赞成2.聚焦-se 结尾动词recognise 认出；承认organise 组织，组合realise 认识到，实现arise 出现；发生oppose 反对abuse 滥用；虐待expose 暴露advertise 做广告3.“反对”词汇大比拼oppose vt.反对ob
12、ject vi.反对disapprove vt.反对；不同意disagree vi.不同意object to 反对be opposed to 反对be against 反对(二)联想背短语记全记牢1._ 区分开2_ 只要3_ 在于4_ 总之5_ 大量的6_ 开始做某事tell.apartas long as lie in in conclusion a huge number ofget down to sth.7_ 使某人失望8_ 与交流9_ 与相关10_ 更确切地说11_ 意欲，有目的12_ 以免，万一let sb.downcommunicate withbe relevant toor
13、rather be meant forin case用准用活选用左栏短语填空1The final examination is coming up soon.Its time for us to _ our studies.2Learning foreign languages calls for your memory,time,patience and emotions._，it is not a simple thing.3I promised to go to the party with Jane and I cant _ her _.4You see,they are twins
14、and I want to find a good way to _ them _.5He worked late last night,_，early this morning.6You wont find paper cutting difficult _ you keep practicing it.get down toIn conclusionletdown tellapart or ratheras long as联想维空间1.“总之”说法种种in conclusion(all)in allin a wordin short/briefin generalas a whole2.“
15、开始做某事”短语大团圆get down to(doing)sth.settle down to(doing)sth.set about doing sth.set out to do sth.start/begin to do/doing sth.(三)精彩写句式背原句明句式学仿写 1.In this sense everybodys use of language whetherEnglish,Chinese,or any other is different.从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。whether.or.不论还是，用于连接并列成分。1
16、.她去也好留也好都没有什么关系。It makes no difference _.whether she goes or she stays2.Perhaps correctness doesnt matter as long as speakers can understand each other its communication that counts.也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。强调句型，强调了句子的主语。2.正是我们在回家的时候我才意识到帮助别人是多么令人愉悦。_ I realized how happy it was to help others.
17、It was when we were returning home that 3.English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand.英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能很难懂的表达。“主语beadj.to do.”句式。3.2017全国卷首先，我建议你学习唐朝的历史，这可能会比较容易理解。Firstly,I advise you to learn the history of the Tang Dynasty,_.which may be much
18、easier to understand第一板块|重点单词突破1convinced adj.确信的，信服的 佳句背诵：From this story,I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty,which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.通过这个故事，我坚信了诚实的重要性，它将有助于建立一个温暖和谐的社会。(1)be convinced of 确信；相信be convinced that.确信(2)convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的
19、(3)convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb.that.使某人相信巧学巧练1 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错2020洛阳模拟I am _(convince)that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be a great success.There is now _(convince)evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.Convincing that his son was safe,he turned
20、 off the light and went to bed._convinced convincing ConvincingConvinced 能力提升 词汇升级/句式升级普通表达：I believe honesty is important.It will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.高级表达：I _ the importance of honesty,_ building a warm and harmonious society.(定语从句)am convinced ofwhich will contribu
21、te to2oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 佳句背诵：With a lot of people opposing it,the government had to postpone the new proposal.有许多人反对，政府不得不推迟这项新的建议。(1)oppose doing sth.反对做某事(2)opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(3)opposite n.相反的人或事物adj.相反的；对立的巧学巧练2 基础练习 单句语法填空However,many students and parents oppo
22、se _(separate)students into science and art.She was strongly _(oppose)to the idea of going abroad.2019浙江卷Weve gone to the _(oppose)extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.能力提升 词汇升级低频表达：The senior students are strongly against being treated unfairly by others.高频表达：The senio
23、r students strongly _ being treated unfairly by others.高频表达：The senior students _ strongly _ to being treated unfairly by others.separating opposed opposite objected toareopposed3convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导，传播 佳句背诵：The message conveyed here is clear:“Actions speak louder than words.”这里传达的信息很清楚：“事实胜于雄辩”。co
24、nvey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传递某事convey ones feelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思convey.from A to B 把从A地运送到B地巧学巧练 3 基础练习 单句语法填空In this letter,I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you _ your help.The police asked the driver _(convey)the passengers to the destination safely.能力提升 词汇升级低频表达：I would like to e
25、xpress my sincere thanks to you for your help.高频表达：I would like to _ to you for your assistance.for to conveyconvey my sincere appreciation4debate n&v讨论；辩论 佳句背诵：They had a heated debate about whether to promote Martin as sales manager.他们就是否将马丁提升为销售经理进行了激烈的辩论。(1)have a debate with sb.about sth.就某事与某人
26、辩论under debate 在辩论中(2)debate v.辩论debate with sb.about sth.就与某人辩论巧学巧练 4 基础练习 单句语法填空It has been reported that the countrys health-care reform is still _ debate.There is a heated debate _ whether women should spend more time in the home.能力提升 单句写作目前一直在争论的问题是要采取什么样的措施来应对严重的空气污染。_ what measures should be
27、taken to deal with the severe air pollution.under about/over/onOne problem under debate at present is5curiosity n好奇，好奇心 佳句背诵：Mr.white thinks that one of the teachers tasks is to arouse the students curiosity.怀特先生认为老师的任务之一是唤起学生的好奇心。(1)out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心with curi
28、ositycuriously 好奇地(2)be curious about.对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事巧学巧练5 基础练习 单句语法填空People gathered round,curious _(know)what was happening.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our _(curious)about scientific discoveries.Hearing the noise,the boy stopped and looked up to the s
29、ky _(curious)能力提升 单句写作美国的高中生生活是一个不错的选择，因为中国的学生对美国学生的学校生活非常好奇。The life of American high school students is a good choice because Chinese students _.to knowcuriosity curiously are curious about the school life of American students第二板块|短语句式提能互动1tell.apart区分开 佳句背诵：It is also quite easy to tell British a
30、nd American English apart.要将英国英语与美国英语分辨开来也很容易。1tell A and B apart tell A from B tell the difference between A and B把A和B区分开来(2)take.apart 把拆开(3)apart from 除之外巧学巧练1 基础练习 单句语法填空The two pets are very similar so its difficult to tell them _.I cant tell the difference _ the older brother and the younger b
31、rother.Apart _ the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs.能力提升 句型转换I think it is quite difficult for us to tell the twin brothers apart.I think it is quite difficult for us to _ the twin brothers.(difference)apart between from tell the difference between2句型公式：“主语beadj.to do.”句式English has
32、 a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand.英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能很难懂的表达。“主语beadj.to do.”句式有以下特点：(1)不定式说明主语在哪些方面存在形容词所表示的特点或性质。(2)不定式所表示的动作虽与句子的主语之间为逻辑上的被动关系，但通常以主动形式表示被动含义。(3)如果不定式为不及物动词，则后面要有相应的介词。(4)该句式中常用的形容词有easy,hard,difficult,comfortable,possible,pleasant
33、,interesting,exciting,important等。巧学巧练2 基础练习 单句语法填空Sending messages to take part in the programme is difficult for the old _(do)This machine is very easy _(operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable _(sit)on.能力提升 单句写作尽管这位女士看上去很
34、优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。Although the lady looks elegant,actually she _.to doto operateto sitis hard to get along with3句型公式：so/as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句Perhaps correctness doesnt matter as long as speakers can understand each other its communication that counts.也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。(1)引导条件状语从句的连词短语：in
35、case 如果；万一on condition that 只要(2)as.as的其他短语：as well as 也；和as soon as 一就as far as 就而言；至于巧学巧练3 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错2020威海模拟You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well _ your personal experiences in China.A distant relative is not as _(well)as a near neighbour.It took three times so l
36、ong as I had expected._ 能力提升 句式升级普通表达：You wont find paper-cutting difficult if you keep practicing it.高级表达：You wont find paper-cutting difficult _ you keep practicing it.as good soasas long as基础达标题组.单句语法填空12020黄冈模拟I hope my suggestions will meet with your _(approve)2I believe I can be a good volunte
37、er and I wont let you _.32017全国卷Poetry of the Tang Dynasty plays an extremely _(significance)role in our literature.42017全国卷Im _(convince)the exhibition will be an unforgettable experience for you.5Apart _ industrial use,plastics have found wide application in our daily life.approvaldown significant
38、 convinced from 6As they entered the big city for the first time from a remote village,they were full of _(curious)about many things.7Although Johnson is my student，his knowledge of world literature is superior _ mine.8Among the young people,there is a growing _(tend)to regard money more highly than
39、 the quality of life.9I should convey my appreciation _ my high school teachers，without _ help I wouldnt have achieved such a big success.10Its high time that we should get down to _(deal)with the problem of food safety.curiosity to tendency towhose dealing.单句改错1Opposing to the plan of raising price
40、s,the public decided to go on strike on Sunday._2It was not until he came back from Africa that year when he met the girl he would like to marry._3The room which my friend booked on the Internet is comfortable to live._4Though she works hard,but she makes very slow progress._52017全国卷Since 1958,they
41、have recognised as the national theatre of Israel._OpposingOpposedwhenthat live 后加 in去掉 but 或 butyethave 后加 been能力强化题组.课文语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are as many varieties of English as there are speakers of it.English 1._(speak)as an official language in more than 60 countries across t
42、he world.Pronunciation,as well as grammar and vocabulary,can change from one area to another,so it is easy 2._(tell)British and American English apart.There is not really a standard form that everyone can agree on about the correctness of English.As English is so 3._(wide)spoken,it has become imposs
43、ible to provide 4._ perfect model.It is communication that 5._(count)is spokento tellwidelya counts Australian English has traces of 6._ Irish and cockney speech patterns,meanwhile many of the Aboriginal words passed into the language,too.7._ the main differences from other 8._(variety)of English li
44、e in the individual sounds and into nation patterns.While in Singapore,the variety of English 9._(speak)is known as Singlish,often 10._(end)with the word lah,which has been influenced in particular by Malay and the Chinese dialect Hokkien.both But varieties spoken ending.话题写作用课文词汇写高分作文clumsy，complai
45、n，debate，resist，offence，potential，curiosity，overcome，tell.apart，let.down，lie in，be opposed to，get down to1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语)上初中时，我的同学李明在学习语言上显得有点笨拙，尤其在辨析词语方面。While at junior middle school,my classmate Li Ming seemed a bit _ in language study,especially in _ words _.clumsytellingapart 尽管老师解释很多遍，他仍然
46、觉得难以理解，这让老师抱怨，让父母失望。Though the teacher explained them many times,he still felt it was hard to understand,which made the teacher _ and _ his parents _.李明辩称原因在于老师的教学方法不正确，因此他反对甚至抵制这种方法。Li Ming _ that the reason _ the fact that the teachers teaching method was not correct,so he _ or even _ plainletdown
47、 debated lay inwas opposed toresisted老师并没认为受到冒犯，而是开始改进教学方法，挖掘学生的潜力，激发他们对语言学习的好奇心。Not thinking he was given _，the teacher _ improving his teaching method,exploiting the students _ and stimulating their _ in language study.在老师的帮助下，李明战胜了许多困难，取得了巨大的进步。With his teachers help,Li Ming _ a lot of difficulty
48、 and made great progress.offencegot down topotentialcuriosity overcame2升级平淡句用含定语从句的复合句升级句Li Ming debated that the reason lay in the fact that the teachers teaching method was not correct,which he was opposed to or even resisted.3衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：however,at last)While at junior middle school,my cl
49、assmate Li Ming seemed a bit clumsy in language study,especially in telling words apart.Though the teacher explained them many times,he still felt it was hard to understand,which made the teacher complain and let his parents down.However,Li Ming debated that the reason lay in the fact that the teach
50、ers teaching method was not correct,which he was opposed to or even resisted.Not thinking he was given offence,the teacher got down to improving his teaching method,exploiting the students potential and stimulating their curiosity in language study.At last,with his teachers help,Li Ming overcame a lot of difficulty and made great progress.