1、绝密启用前大教育山东联盟学校2021届高三收心考试英语（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFlorida Everglades
2、Activities and AttractionCaptain Jacks Airboat ToursTake thrilling airboat tours through wide-open grasslands, then soak up more nature on a swamp buggy (沼泽车) ride! Visit our website to get a ticket for FREE admission to our animal park, home to 100 alligators, tigers, snakes, and live alligator sho
3、ws!Phone: 1-844-326-2628Everglades Boat ToursEverglades Boat Tours is “Devoted to the experiential education of students, families and travelers from Florida, the Americas and the World. Only through education, do we have the opportunity to preserve the Everglades, its culture and its heritage”. The
4、 only operator in Everglades National Park to be certified (认证) by the Florida Society for Ethical Ecotourism (SEE).Phone: 239-695-3633See ManateesTake the whole family on this exciting 1? hour private boat trip into a remote Everglades manatee (海牛) hideout. Trips are by appointment only. Captains B
5、arry and Carol Berger offer guaranteed private manatee sightseeing trips (for a maximum of 6 passengers), giving you the unique opportunity to get up close and personal with these amazing gentle creatures. and if you dont see a manatee you dont pay for the trip!Phone: 239-642-8818Captain Steves Adve
6、nturesSee the Everglades like local gladesman have for over 100 years. Since the 1930s the swamp buggy has been unique to South Florida. Tour with a 5th generation Gladesman and listen to stories from the past and learn about future Everglades restoration.Phone: 1-877-871-5386or239-695-21861. What c
7、an you do in Captain Jacks Airboat Tours?A. Get a big discount.B. Get close to manatees.C. Watch animal shows for free.D. Enjoy an airboat ride all the way.2. Whats the main purpose of Everglades Boat Tours?A. Training.B. Education.C. Sightseeing.D. Entertainment.3. Which activity limits the number
8、of its participants?A. See Manatees.B. Captain Jacks Airboat Tours.C. Captain Jacks Airboat Tours.D. Captain Steves Adventures.BGeorge Ahearn, who grew up in the farming town of Othello, Washington, co-founded EastWest Food Rescue after learning that COVID-19 was costing local farmers so much busine
9、ss that they were willing to destroy their crops.His nonprofit has since moved three million pounds of produce from farms in eastern Washington to the western part of the state for distribution to hundreds of food banks and meal programs. “I know these people that I grew up with on one hand, and on
10、the other hand I know there is a need here; Im just going to connect the two dots,” said Ahearn, 45, who now lives in Bothell, Washington.He started by calling local food banks who said they would be glad to take some of the produce that would otherwise go to waste. But when he called the farmers, t
11、hey wanted to give him truck loads of potatoes and onionsmore than Ahearns car could handle. He also had another problem; food banks needed the potatoes and onions to be cleaned and bagged before donation (捐赠). “What I didnt realize was the logistical nightmare because I thought I could just show up
12、 with potatoes harvested straight from the ground and give them right to the food bank. I couldnt believe it.”So, Ahearn put out a call for help on Facebook. Thats how he connected with his two co-founders, Nancy Balin and Zsofia Pasztor. While Balin helped organize the convoy (运输) to drive across W
13、ashington to pick up the produce, Pasztor assembled volunteers to clean and bag the food, which was then distributed through connections at her another nonprofit Farmer Frog.Since May, EastWest Food Rescue has grown the size of its operations and convoys. They have reached three million pounds of do
14、nated food.Aheam has a message for anyone who wants to make their community (社区) a better place, “I have seen minutes of effort move thousands, and thousands of pounds (of food). Just figure out what you are passionate about and what you could get involved in.”4. How did Aheam help his local communi
15、ty?A. By doing volunteer work.B. By making food donations.C. By purchasing their produce.D. By moving produce to food banks.5. What troubled Aheam when carrying out his plan?A. He knew little about packaging.B. The produce was too much to take away.C. The food banks were too far away.D. Much of the
16、produce had gone bad.6. What does Ahearns message in the last paragraph indicate?A. Many hands make light work.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. The longest journey begins with the first step.D. Never was a good work done without great effort.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Food ba
17、nks benefit from fresh produceB. Social media marketing for nonprofitsC. Farmers businesses affected by Covid-19D. Connecting the dots between farm and hungerCScientists found grey squirrels quickly remembered how to solve a problem they had not seen for almost two years. The squirrels also quickly
18、worked out how to use those skills in a redesigned version of the test.Theyre very good at getting food from bird feeders. People may try different types of bird feeders to keep the squirrels away, but this research shows grey squirrels can not only remember tricks for getting food but can apply tho
19、se skills in new situations.” said Dr. Yee Chow of Exeters Centre for Research in Animal Behaviour.In the study, five squirrels were given a task identical to one they had tried 22 months earlier, in which they had to press levers (杠杆) to get hazelnuts. In that first experience, the squirrels improv
20、ed with practicetaking an average of eight seconds on their first attempt and just two seconds by the final time they tried it.Trying again for the first time in 22 months, they took an average of just three seconds to get a hazelnut.Previous research at Exeter has shown that their memory for the lo
21、cations of hidden nuts is excellent, said co-author Professor Stephen Lea, of the University of Exeter. “But the new research demonstrates a very different form of memory. This is not just remembering where things have been left, it shows they can recall techniques which they have not used for a lon
22、g time, he said.When presented with a version of the task that looked different but required the same technique to get hazelnuts, the squirrels showed a neophobic” (fear of new things ) responsehesitating for more than 20 seconds on average before starting the task.But once they started it took them
23、 just two seconds on average to get a hazelnut, showing that they were able to recall and apply the technique they learned in the previous form of the challenge.8. How did the bird lovers probably feel about grey squirrels?A. Interested. B. Annoyed. C. Grateful. D. Sympathetic.9. What does the undel
24、ined word “identical” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Related. B. Similar. C. Opposite. D. Attractive.10. How long did it take squirrels to get a nut on average in familiar situations?A. 2 seconds. B. 8 seconds. C. 20 seconds. D. 22 seconds.11. What did the experiment 22 months later intend to discover?A. Th
25、e best design of bird feeders. B. The forms of squirrels memory.C. Squirrels unique way of hiding nuts. D. Squirrels memory for problem-solving.DSmaller things are simply betterkittens, puppies, miniature golf, you name it. And it looks like the physicists at Leiden University in the Netherlands agr
26、ee, as theyve created another marvelous mini wonder: the worlds smallest boat, thanks to one very impressive 3D printer.The Dutch researchers say they built the small boat to better study synthetic (合成的) microswimmers, or tiny particles that move around in fluids, such as water. Biological examples
27、of microswimmers include sperm and bacteria. “We want to understand how shape affects the movement and interactions of microswimmers,” Daniela Kraft, an associate professor at Leiden, says “By creating synthetic microswimmers, we can single out the function that shape has.”The baby boat measures in
28、at just 30 microns, which is about one-third of the thickness of a human hair. In theory, then, the little boat could travel along one of your hairs and you probably wouldnt even notice it. Its so small, in fact, that you cant even see this thing with the naked eye, Kraft says.Kraft and her team dec
29、ided to print a tugboat, rather than, say, a truck or some other random object because the computer-aided drafting file for the ship is a common test used in 3D printing, though usually at a much larger scale (规模).Known as “3DBenchy,” the boat serves as a sort of standard to help determine the capab
30、ilities of a given printer, based on its ability to complete various difficult-to-print features,” Kraft says. One example is the inside of the cockpit (座舱), which features some unique objects that are hard to print in general, let alone at this miniature scale.This work proved the groups “Nanoscrib
31、e Photonic Professional” printer can produce even the tiniest 3D-printed objects. But its not the kind of commercial 3D printer youll be able to snag off of Amazon. Instead, it uses a laser, focused inside of a drop of water, to write the impossibly small structures, Kraft says.12. Whats the researc
32、hers purpose in making the boat?A. To create a technical wonder.B. To deliver extremely small objects.C. To improve the function of 3D printers.D. To know the effects of shape on movements.13. Why did Craft and her team choose to print a boat?A. It can be used at a large scale.B. Its shape can be ad
33、justed conveniently.C. It is the usual form of test for 3D printing.D. It resembles the inside structure of a cockpit.14. Why does the author mention “Amazon” in the last paragraph?A. To make a comparison.B. To provide some evidence.C. To give detailed explanations.D. To correct a misunderstanding.1
34、5. Which of the following helps make the boat possible?A. Biological theory.B. The laser technology.C. A high-power microscope.D. A commercial 3D printer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before the Second World War, everyone everywhere rode their bicyclesand then wit
35、h the dawn of the 1950s the automobile killed the cycling culture. In the 1960s Copenhagen was very polluted and crowded with cars. It took the city planners and politicians a long time to reclaim (恢复) the streets of Copenhagen. 16 Rush hour in Copenhagen is when 45% of the population travel by bicy
36、cle to their places of work or study each day. 17 It looks very different there than in my home country of Canadawhere there is a very low percentage of the population who ride bicycles.The environmental concern is a minor part of what encourages people to cycle in Copenhagen. 18 Is there a linkage
37、to cycling and why Copenhagen is often ranked the happiest city on the planet?The Danish dont have big monuments, they have Hans Christian Andersens “Little Mermaid (美人鱼),” which is life-size. This captures the spirit of the city; laid back, practical and responsible. Their monuments are big wind tu
38、rbines (发电机). 19 There are many other renewable energies. We just need to look around mother natures playground.Trees bring rain. When they sway in the wind, they purify the air. 20 When the leaves drop to the ground, they help the soil become fertile but hold their shape for a long timeno matter ho
39、w hard it rains. When you cut down trees for building, for farming, the land and rivers dry up. The springs as God made them are gone, as is every living thing found that requires water to survive.A. Now bikes outnumber cars.B. We have energy available from the wind.C. For them，its simply a better q
40、uality of life.D. They remove the carbon dioxide from our oxygen.E. It takes more than geography to get people cycling.F. This is the coolest bike project in the world right now.G. Cycling in Copenhagen is an important means of travel.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
41、项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a peaceful morning. I was 21 with a reporting assignment in Botswanas Okavango Delt with my two colleagues. This was my second leg of the 22 .Our photographer, Byron 23 a message. We were far away from a mobile phone tower, so this 24 was our only means of communication. “You
42、 need to call home,” Byron told me, and I did. A 25 came, and it was my husband. Your mother 26 , he said. The call ended sharply, I 27 at the phone in my hand and cried.My mother loved travelling. On her journeys, she almost 28 all but her favorite cat, the leopard (猎豹). Now, it was the unfinished
43、29 .Until we finished the 30 stops exploration, we didnt find a leopard. Our flight was taking off the next day, but I still 31 for a final early drive before starting off to see the wild animals.The next morning, our guide, Dave Luck, said, “Lets see whats out there.” Luck drove very fast, “We must
44、 32 ,” Luck said, pointing to some cat footprints on the road. When we 33 , we saw a leopard about 20 metres away.Byron set up his camera and was 34 a video. The leopard looked at me as if to tell me, You are where your mother would have wanted you to be.” 35 , the cat went into the tall grass and a
45、nother wonderful day began.21. A. satisfied B. impressed C. tasked D. connected22. A. exploration B. journey C. holiday D. experiment23. A. wrote B. left C. designed D. received24. A. radio B. phone C. computer D. mail25. A. voice B. picture C. photographer D. colleague26. A. broke down B. passed aw
46、ay C. gave up D. took over27. A. pointed B. knocked C. shouted D. stared28. A. observed B. protected C. heard D. saved29. A. research B. promise C. business D. belief30. A. late B. perfect C. final D. previous31. A. hoped B. searched C. waited D. accounted32. A. escape B. hide C. drive D. hurry33. A
47、. appeared B. stopped C. finished D. entered34. A. playing B. sharing C. polishing D. shooting35. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Eventually D. Frequently第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What do the Summer Palace, Yuanmingyuan and the Chengde Mountain Resort all have 36 common? Th
48、ese Qing-dynasty architectural 37 (wonder), along with many others, were all built by members of the same family- the Lei family.For seven generations, the Lei family 38 (quiet) shaped royal architecture. Their designs were admirable, 39 (vary) from grand buildings to public works, such as roads and
49、 dams. So incredible was their skill 40 many of their buildings survived earthquakes and remained standing over hundreds of years.The Lei family were also pioneering engineers, who used a grid (方格) system to plan their projects in detail. They took careful notes and made models of their projects, ma
50、ny of 41 have survived to this day, and they are registered as part of UNESCOS Memory of the World Programme.In addition to their architectural achievements, the Lei family 42 (show) diligence (勤奋) and modesty. Each generation conscientiously learnt their skills and undertook ambitious projects, man
51、y of which took years 43 (complete). Yet they did not seek fame, and even today, their great works are associated 44 (much) with the royal court than with them.With their remarkable skills, innovation, diligence and modesty, the Lei family leave behind their buildings and the 45 (believe) that true
52、workmanship is a treasure that can last beyond a lifetime.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是国际学校的学生李华，你们学校将举行“中国著名高校巡礼（tour）”系列讲座。请给交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动要求；3.相关建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was born in a secluded
53、village on a mountain. Day after day, my parents dug the yellow dry soil with their backs towards the sky.One day, I wanted to buy a handkerchief, which all girls around me seemed to have. So, one day I stole 50 cents from my fathers drawer. Father discovered about the stolen money right away. “Who
54、stole the money?” he asked my brother and me. I was stunned, too afraid to talk. Suddenly, my younger brother took the blame, and punishment for me. In the middle of the night, all of a sudden, I cried out loudly. I still hated myself for not having enough courage to admit what I did. Years went by,
55、 but the incident still seemed like it just happened yesterday. That year, my brother was 8 years old and I was 11 years old.When my brother was in his last year of secondary school, he was accepted in an upper secondary school in the central part of town. At the same time, I was accepted into a uni
56、versity in the province. However, my parents couldnt possibly finance both of us. At that time, my brother walked out, he stood in front of Father and said, “Dad, I dont want to continue my study anymore.”Nobody knew that on the next day, before dawn, my brother left the house with a few pieces of w
57、orn-out clothes and a few dry beans. He sneaked to my side of the bed and left a note on my pillow, saying “Getting into a university is not easy. I will find a job and send money to you.” I held the note while sitting on my bed, and cried until I lost my voice.With the money father borrowed from th
58、e whole village, and the money my brother earned from carrying cement on his back at a construction site, finally, I managed to get to the third year of my study in the university. That year, my brother was 17 years old and I was 20 years old.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。One day, while I wa
59、s studying in my room, my roommate came in and told me that a villager was waiting for me. From his pocket, he took out a beautiful necklace. 大教育山东联盟学校2021届高三收心考试英语答案及解析第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分31.5分）A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。佛罗里达大浴译（Everglades）位于美国佛罗里达州南部，联合国教科文组织将其列为世界上最重要的三个湿地之一。近期将举办一系列丰富多彩
60、的旅游观光活动。1. C细节理解题。根据第一项中的for FREE admission to our animal park可知，这项活动可以让参加者免费参观动物园以及动物现场表演。2. B 推理判断题。根据第二项中的 Dedicated to the experiential education of students, families 可知，这个活动主要目的是对参加者进行有关大沼泽地文化和相关遗产保护的体验式教育。3. A细节理解题。根据第三项中（for a maximum of6 passengers）可知，在See Manatees这项乘船参观海牛的活动中，每只船上只能一次性搭载六名
61、乘客。B【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。为了避免疫情下的食物浪费，George Aheam组织了一个非盈利性的公益组织，在自己的家乡人和所居住的社区间架起了一座爱心桥梁。4. D细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，Aheam带头创建了 EastWest Food Rescue，这一组织把华盛顿东部农民放弃的农产品运输到自己所在的西部地区，免费发放给自己社区附近的食物救济点，而他自己并没有捐献食物，故排除B项。5. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 they wanted to give him truck loads of potatoes and onionsmore than Aheams car
62、 could handle可知，Aheam的车太小，无法运输这些大量的土豆和洋葱之类的农民放弃的农产品。6. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中 I have seen minutes of effort move thousands, and thousands of pounds （of food）（短短几分钟时间，这些几千镑的农产品就搬运完了）可知，许多人都加人到Aheam的公益组织，体现了“人多力量大”。故选A。7. D主旨大意题。Aheam通过自己所创立的公益组织EastWest Food Rescue,把自己华盛顿东部家乡农民由于疫情不要的农产品运输到自己居住的西部地区，免费赠送给社区
63、附近的食物救济点，Aheam和他的伙伴在这个过程中起到了为公益事业牵线搭桥的作用。故D项符合此意。C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。松鼠具有超常的记忆力，能够找到埋藏很久的坚果。它们解决问题的能力也非同寻常。8. B推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，爱鸟人士为了防范松鼠偷鸟食设计的各种喂食器都无济于事。9. B词义猜测题。根据该词语境可知，identical意为“相似的”，这次实验的场景设置同两年前的相同（没有改变实验的场景）。10. A细节理解题。根据第三段结尾和最后一段内容可知，在熟悉的环境中，灰松鼠利用杠杆拿到坚果的时间是平均2秒。11. D 推理判断题。根据第五段内容，尤其是 But th
64、e new research demonstrates a very different form of memory可知松鼠进行最新研究的目的是为了发现它们对于解决问题的技巧的记忆。D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。荷兰有大学研究人员近日利用3D打印机制造出一艘只有30微米长。这艘相信是世界上最细小的船，有望用于医疗事业。12. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 We want to understand how shape affects the movement and interactions of microswimmers可知，研究人员想通过这只3D打印的小船了解microswimme
65、r的形状对其运动和相互作用产生的影响。13. C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 the computer-aided drafting file for the ship is a common test used in 3D printing可知，研究人员选择打印小船，而不是卡车，是因为使用电脑技术的船只画图文档是测试3D打印技术的常见形式。14. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 But its not the kind of commercial 3D printer youll be able to snag off of Amazon可知，作者特别指出，打印这艘小船的打印机不是在亚马逊
66、网站上可以买到的普通的商业打印机，而是采用了激光打印技术。由此可知，作者提到亚马逊的目的是为了避免读者的误解。15. B推理判断题。根据最后一段中Instead, it uses a laser可知，这只3D打印的小船使用了激光技术，而不是普通的商业打印机。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分I2. 5分）【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。丹麦首都哥本哈根是“自行车上的城市”，这座城市自行车的数量远远超过了汽车。骑自行车在这座城市还意味着一种顺畅的体验。这个城市是怎样做到的呢？16. A前句意为“哥本哈根富有远见的城市规划者和政治家花了好长时间才改变了这种车辆拥堵的情况”，选项“现在（在哥本哈根
67、）自行车的数量已经超过了汽车的数量”是对前面一句话进一步的补充，上下句之间是承接关系。17. G前句“在哥本哈根，45%的人口骑自行车上班和上学的时间是交通的高峰时间”，选项“自行车是哥本哈根重要的出行方式”。选项是对前句提到的自行车这一信息的补充说明。18. C前句“在哥本哈根，环保方面的考虑只是促使人们骑自行车的一个小的因素”，选项“对他们而言，它（自行车）是一种高质量的生活方式”。选项是对前句的解释和回答。19. B前句“他们的纪念碑就是那些风力发电机”。选项“我们可以利用风力发电机得到能源”。选项与前句前后呼应，且与后面“也有其他形式的可再生能源”一致。选项起到了衔接前后句的作用。20
68、. D前句“树木在风中摇摆，能够净化空气”。选项“它们也能够清除氧气中的二氧化碳”，都是指树木的作用。选项与前句是并列关系。第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。母亲去世时，“我”和两个同事正在博茨瓦纳的奥卡万戈三角洲野外探索。母亲生前的旅行遗憾是没有亲自目睹自己喜爱的猎豹的风采，为了弥补这一缺憾，“我”最终经过努力用鏡头捕捉到猎豹，完成了母亲的心愿。21. C根据下文语境可知，“我”当时在博茨瓦纳的奥卡万戈三角洲和两个同事执行报道任务。be tasked with sth.意为“给委派任务”。故选C。22. A根据下
69、文Until we finished the 30 stops exploration可知，这是“我”的野外探索第二站。故选A。23. D根据下文You need to call home提示可知，摄影师Byron收到一条信息，然后告诉“我”给家里打电话。故选D。24. B根据上文语境以及You need to call home可知，因离手机信号塔很远，这个电话是我们唯一的通讯工具。故选B。25. A根据下文it was my husband可知“我”给家里打电话，（电话里）传来一个声音，是“我”丈夫。故选A。26. B根据上下文语境可知，丈夫在电话里告诉“我”母亲去世（passed awa
70、y）了，所以“我”呆呆盯着电话大哭起来。故选B。27. D根据下文语境cried、unfinished可知，电话突然结束“我”呆呆地盯着（stared at）电话哭了起来。故选D。28. A母亲爱好旅行，在她的行程中除了最喜爱的猎豹之外，其他的野外动物都已见到（observed）。母亲的突然去世，留下遗憾就是没有看到猎豹。29. C根据上文可知，母亲从没有看到最喜爱的猎豹，母亲突然去世，所以，现在这成为母亲未完成的事情（business）。故选 C。30. C根据上下文语境可知，通过努力，在探索的最后（final）一站终于看到猎豹。下文Our flight was taking off the
71、 next day可知，第二天就乘飞机离开，所以是最后一站。故选C。31. A尽管第二天我们乘飞机离开，但是“我”还是希望在动身之前能及早出发看到野生动物。hope for 意为“希望”。故选A。32. D 根据上文 Lets see whats out there. “ Luck drove very fast 和下文 pointing to some cat footprints on the road可知，发现猎豹的踪迹，我们必须快点（hurry）。故选D。33. B根据上下文可知。我们一直开车在寻找猎豹。所以当我们停下来（stopped）时，看到20米远的地方有一头猎豹。故选B。34.
72、 D根据上文摄影师架好摄像机，在录视频。shoot a video意为“拍摄视频”。故选D。35. C根据上下文可知摄像师在录视频时，猎豹看着“我”，好像在告诉“我”：“你现在就在你母亲希望你在的地方（你完成你母亲的心愿）”。最后（eventually），它走进茂密的草丛，开始美好的一天。故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清代雷氏（雷发达）家族建筑传承七代的成就以及他们对皇家建筑风格的影响。36. in考查介词。have sth. in common为动词短语，意为“有共同之处”。37. wonders考查名词复数。wonder
73、意为“奇观”，为可数名词，前面有these限定，所以应该用复数形式。38. quietly考查副词。用副词quietly修饰动词shaped。39. varying考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词形式做伴随状语，表主动关系。40. that考查连词。so that是句型，意为“如此以至于”。41. which考查定语从句。本句是由逗号隔开的两部分，逗号之前为完整的句子，逗号之后的部分缺少主语，因此逗号之后应该为定语从句。此处应为“介词+ which”用法。42. showed考查动词时态。根据前后文信息及背景可知，此处应该用过去时态表示雷氏家族当时的做法。43. to complete考查非谓语
74、动词。固定结构“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”中，不定式作主语。44. more考查副词比较级。根据后面的than可以判断出应该用比较级形式。45. belief考查名词。空前的定冠词和语境可知，空格处应该填写名词belief。第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）One Possible Version:Dear Peter,Our school will hold a series of lectures on “Chinese Famous University Tour” with the intention of broaden
75、ing students horizons and arousing their striving spirit. I am writing to advise you to attend them.These lectures will present you some information about the universities, which offers references for your further study. You are sure to spend a great time. It is required that you should fill in the
76、application form at the Students Union office before next Sunday. Try to make notes while listening and work harder for your desired university.Good luck.Yours, Li Hua第二节（满分25分）One Possible Version:One day, while I was studying in my room, my roommate came in and told me that a villager was waiting
77、for me. I wondered why there would be a villager looking for me. I walked out, and I saw my brother from afar. His whole body was covered with dirt, dust, cement and sand. I asked him why he didnt tell my roommate that he was my brother. He was worried that others would have a prejudice on his appea
78、rance. I felt so touched, and tears filled my eyes. I swept away dirt and dust from my brothers body.From his pocket, he took out a beautiful necklace. He gave it to me and said, “I saw all the girls in town are wearing it. I think you should also have one.” I could not hold back myself anymore. I pulled my brother into my arms and cried. That year, my brother was 20 years old and I was 23 years old. Love and care for the one we love every single day of our life. We may think what we did is just a small deed, but to that someone, it may mean a lot.