1、2014届高三8月月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。1. At what time does the office open?A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:152. What did the
2、 man do last Saturday?A. He saw a play. B. He acted in a play. C. He went to the tea house.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends. B. They are strangers. C. They are brother and sister.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A fine boat. B. Their friend, Tom. C. T
3、he weather.5. What will the woman do this evening?A. Meet her Mum at the airport.B. Say good-bye to her Mum at the airport.C. Fly to another city together with her Mum.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
4、段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a store. B. In a factory. C. In a museum.7. What is the most probable result of the conversation?A. The man got his radio repaired.B. The man got a new receipt.C. The man got a new radio.第1页 共12页 第2页 共12页共听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When
5、 is Alices birthday?A. The next day.B. The day after next.C. The day they had the talk.9. What will the man and the woman buy for Alice?A. A record. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates.听第8段材料，回答第10到12题。10. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?A. In a farm house. B. In the open. C. At a
6、hotel.11. What was the weather like in the country?A. It snowed a lot.B. It rained nearly every day.C. There was a lot of sunshine.12. What did Sue think of the people in the country?A. They were tall. B. They were strange. C. They were friendly.听第9段材料，回答第13到16题。13. Where are Kate and Tom?A. In Kate
7、s office.B. In Toms house. C. In a classroom.14. Why did Tom come into the room?A. He worked there.B. He wanted to talk to Kate.C. He wanted to have a letter typed.15. What was Jane doing at that time?A. She was taking a rest.B. She was preparing for an exam.C. She was taking an exam.16. What will K
8、ate do next year?A. Go to Japan. B. Change her job. C. Go to night school.听第10段材料，回答第17到20题。17. What did the man have to do in the morning?A. He fed the chickens.B. He cleaned the bathroom.C. He carried water for the family.18. Why did the man go to school on foot?A. No bus ran in that direction.B.
9、The school was near.C. His family was poor.19. What did the man do every Sunday?A. He was taken to church three times.B. He stayed at home all day.C. He played in the street.20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. He is a retired teacher of history.B. He thinks children were happier in t
10、he past.C. He lives on a farm far away from cities.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The lifestyle of a business manager is quite different from _ of a shepherd.A. it B. one C. that D. which22. He was disappointed to find his suggestions _
11、.A. being turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. turning down23. The shoppers may make a(n) _ to the manager in charge if the goods are not up to standards. A. excuse B. complaint C. explanation D. report24. _ I pick up my son at the school gate at 16:00 every day. A. Eventually B. Espec
12、ially C. Gradually D. Normally25. What he has done is _ satisfactory. No wonder the boss was angry with him. A. too far B. far too C. far from D. by far26. The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes _ on the wall. A. fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. to be fixed27. As soon as Mrs. Smit
13、h heard the cry for help, _ and rushed to the scene. A. off the bed jumped she B. off the bed she jumped C. off the bed did she jump D. jumped she off the bed28. It is by no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what29. David said that it was because of his
14、strong interest in literature _ he chose the course.A. that B. what C. why D. how30. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the governments attention. A. solving B. solve C. solved D. to solve31. What do you think we should do after dinner? Why dont we get _ be
15、er at the Karaoke bar down the street? Its kind of _ fun to hear all the bad singing. A. a; / B. /; a C. the; a D. a; the32. Mo Yans hometown, Gaomi County is _ most of Mos stories happen. Its a place _ has inspired him throughout his 31-year writing career. A. the place; which B. where; that C. tha
16、t; that D. in the place; which33. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to.A. even if B. as if C. because D. before34. Im afraid you have the wrong number. Sorry! _.A. See you later B. I didnt know that C. Hold on, please D. I hope I didnt bother you 第3页 共12页 第4页 共12页共3
17、5. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage. A. hold up B. set up C. keep up D. take up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friends
18、 email, I laughed. I thought it was a typical 36 of Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal(字面上的) translation of the Chinese greeting with a 37 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 38 . I was too delighted to believe her. Her words coul
19、d not 39 me at all. So I did a 40 on Google.Com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 41 “Long time no see”. This sentence has been 42 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, or any other possible place. Though it is 43 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use dai
20、ly. 44 , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 45 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the 46 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chans movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 47 a world wide famous Chinese dete
21、ctive named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 48 quoting(引用) Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark（商标）. Soon “Long time no see” became a 49 phrase in America 50 the popularity of these movies.Some people 51 America to a huge pot (熔炉
22、). All kinds of culture are 52 in the pot together, and they 53 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also 54 some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be 55 in the mixed pot.36AexampleBsignCwordDchange37Ad
23、amagedBperfectedClearnedDruined38AcustomBgreetingChabitDproverb39ApersuadeBencourageCconvinceDbelieve40AjobBresearchCsurveyDsearch41AcontainingBprintingCpublishingDexpressing42AwidelyBhardlyCseldomDsearch43Alots ofBplenty ofClots ofDsort of44AUnfortunatelyBLuckilyCIronicallyDSuddenly45AhardwareBsoft
24、wareCoperatorDspeaker46AuseBoriginCexpressionDmeaning47AcreatedBpublishedCdidDdiscovered 48AbyBinCwithDof49AordinaryBrareCmodernDpopular50AbecauseBas toCthanks toDbut for51Acompare BaddCjoinDowe52AjoinedBmixedCcompiledDdone53AimproveBchangeClowerDpromote54AowingBputtingCtakingDcontributing55Ainfluen
25、cedBmentionedCusedDconsidered第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see
26、 her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window .I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window .It really looks terrible.”One bright mor
27、ning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. 第5页 共12页 第6页 共12页共Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her windo
28、w was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings
29、? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(评判) someone, I asked myself first ,“Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because_. A
30、. the womans window was dirty B. the writers window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearby D. the writer was near-sighted57. “It dawned on me” probably means “_”. A. I began to understand it B. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew light D. it began to get dark58. Its clear that_.A. the writer often washed
31、the windowB. they lived in a small townC. they both worked as cleaners D. the writer had never met the woman before 59. From the passage, we can learn_.A. one shouldnt criticize others very often B. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must l
32、ook at others through his dirty windowBThe following are four books that will help you change your mind and change your life.1) You Can Heal Your Life, Louise Hay: A groundbreaking book when it was released in 1982. It is still the book that I turn to when I have physical unrest that requires deeper
33、 understanding. Louise Hay is the pioneer in looking at the connection between the physical unrest that we have in our body and the emotional connection. At the time that she wrote the book many people scoffed(嘲笑) at this idea, but it is now widely accepted and millions of people refer to it on a da
34、ily basis.2) The Four Agreements, Don Miguel Ruiz: Maintaining a sense of reliability and faith is developed through understanding to The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz written in 1997. We are faced with rules and regulations; dont do this, dont do that, watch what you are doing, be kind, loyal,
35、 faithful etc. The four agreements represent a simple system of maintaining your own inner authority while practicing being a true person with other people.3) Slowing Down to the Speed of Life, Richard Carlson and Joseph Bailey: This is a new one in my “bedside collection” and one that has made the
36、biggest impact on me lately. Written in 1997, it is even more relevant today than it was when it was written. The idea of “slowing down” to get there faster was extremely hard for me to understand. As a human species we seem to enjoy moving fast and expecting quick results, especially from ourselves
37、. I should be successful now, I should be slim now, get me to my destination nowin contrast to “in the fullness of time” when I am ready.4) The Game of Life and How to Play It, Florence Scovel-Shinn: A classic book that was first published in 1925 and remains one of my favorite books of all time. Sc
38、ovel-Shinn understood the power of our words to express either our deepest desires or our most horrible nightmares.So where does this leave you? The way I see it is if you want to Heal Your Life” then you had better learn how to play “The Game of Life” by learning how to “Slow Down to the Speed of L
39、ife” and keep the “Four Agreements”. The solution may not be easy to do but it is simple. In fact, most solutions are pretty simple, and it is us humans that want to complicate it.60. According to the author, people who are lacking in personal freedom should read_.A. You Can Heal Your Life B. The Fo
40、ur AgreementsC. Slowing Down to the Speed of LifeD. The Game of Life and How to Play It61. Which of the following books did the author read most recently?A. Slowing Down to the Speed of Life B. The Four AgreementsC. You Can Heal Your LifeD. The Game of Life and How to Play It第7页 共12页 第8页 共12页共62. In
41、 which part of a magazine would you probably find this passage?A. Arts & Entertainment B. Reference & EducationC. Book Reviews D. Self Improvement63. In the authors opinion, the four books _.A. represent four stages of lifeB. represent four attitudesC. tell us four interesting storiesD. offer four w
42、ays to change our life and mindCSpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not. A high school
43、newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos(纹身), nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you cant judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expressi
44、on of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept. Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but
45、for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees，because those people represent the companies to their customer.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customer
46、s. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I cant expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No
47、company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.64Which of the following is the newspaper editors opinion according to Paragraph 2?APeoples appearances carry messages about themselves.BCustomers c
48、hoices influence dress standards in companies.CCandidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.DStrange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.65What can be inferred from the text? ACandidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.BWhat to wear is not a m
49、atter of personal choice for companies.CCompanies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates. DHiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.66Which of the following would be the best title for the text? AEmployees MatterBPersonal Choices MatterCAppearances MatterDHiring Man
50、agers Matter67The authors attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as_. A. enthusiastic B. negative C. positive D. sympatheticDDrunken drivingsometimes called Americas socially accepted form of murderhas become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about th
51、ree Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past decade.A drunken driver is usually defined as one with a 0.10 blood alcohol content or roughly three beers, glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an
52、 acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient(宽大的) in most courts, but the drunken slaughter（屠杀） has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinkin
53、g age to 21. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people
54、 to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.第9页 共12页 第10页 共12页共Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests and, in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities(灾祸), some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers
55、too many drinks. A tavern(酒馆) in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies (白兰地酒) to a customer who “obviously intoxicated(喝醉的)” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning
56、 to speak well of the 13 years of national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, what President Hoover called the “noble experiment.” They forgot that legal prohibition didnt stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally， there
57、is no easy solution.68. Drunken driving had become a major problem in America because _.A. most Americans are heavy drinkers. B. Americans are now less shocked by road accidents.C. accidents attract so much publicity. D. drinking is a socially accepted habit in America.69.Why has public opinion rega
58、rding drunken driving changed？A. Because detailed statistics are now available.B. Because the news media have highlighted the problem.C. Because judges are giving more severe sentences.D. Because drivers are more conscious of their image.70. Laws recently introduced in some states have _.A. reduced
59、the number of convictions. B. resulted in fewer serious accidents.C. prevented bars from serving drunken customers. D. specified the amount drivers can drink.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and ser
60、vices they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. _71_ Commonly called nonprofits，these organizations are primar
61、ily nongovernmental service providers. _72_Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction，and control of the operations of a business. _73_ One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materia
62、ls and supplies; and accounting. _74_ The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. _75_A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with t
63、he set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.CExamples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their opera
64、ting costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.中教网G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.第卷 （非选择题，共35分）第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
65、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area,
66、 but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.第11页 共12页 第12页 共12页共We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos
67、taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish. It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜中国教育出版网航班号：
68、CA985到达：8月6日上午11：30注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, How are you doing?_ Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua visitedIt is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. so/andWe lived in a comfortably double-room with a b
69、ig bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Comfortable wasInternet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my withfriends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we takenenjoyed several local dish.dishesIt is
70、 such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.a mine第二节（25分）One possible student versionDear Peter，中国教育出版网How are you doing? Im writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and Ive asked him to bring you the Chinese paint
71、ing youve asked for before. Also, Id like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the US? Thank you in advance! His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11：30 am, August 6.My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua
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