1、Module 4 Carnival(一)分类记单词核心单词 记全记牢1._ vt.掩藏；躲藏2_ vi.假装3_ vt.预订4_ vi.漫步；闲逛5_ adj.优美的；高雅的6_ vt.标志(着)；标注7_ n.贸易8_ vt.运输；运送9_ vt.废除10_ n.自由hide pretend book wander elegant mark trade transport abolish freedom用准用活单词拼写/单句语法填空12019全国卷Accordingly,newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics o
2、r the _(贸易)2She _(pretend)to be calm,but actually she was very nervous at that time.3If he had _(hide)in the mountain,the police wouldnt have found him.42019天津卷I was extremely inspired by the _(优雅的)way the words sounded.5All kinds of goods are _(transport)to a lot of countries every day.6The prize p
3、rovided her with forever _(free)to continue her genetic research without repeatedly asking for financial aid.trades pretended hidden elegant being transportedfreedom拓展单词1._ n杂乱；混乱；困惑_ vt.混淆；使迷惑_ adj.迷惑的；混乱的_ adj.令人迷惑的2_ vt.延长_ n延伸；扩大3_ n记忆_ v记住4_ n魅力；魔力_ adj.魔法的，魔术的_ n魔术师5_ adj.使人放松的_ adj.放松的_ vt使放松
4、_ n消遣；娱乐6_ adj.美味可口的_ n味道；v.品尝7_ vt.引进；进口_ vt.出口confusionconfuseconfusedconfusing extendextension memorymemorize magicmagicalmagician relaxingrelaxedrelaxrelaxation tastytaste importexport 8_ n庆祝；庆典_ vt.庆祝9_ vt.联合_ n联合；团结；工会_ adj.团结的10_ n起源_ adj.原先的；最初的；n.原著_ adv.最初；起初celebrationcelebrate uniteunion
5、united originoriginaloriginally用所给词的适当形式填空1He has a good _ and can _ many different figures at one time.(memory)2If we follow the clues in Harrys _ world,perhaps,we can discover the real _ in our own life.(magic)3They are _ the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the _.(celebrate)4I
6、was in _ after you told me such a _ story.Tom said he also felt _.(confuse)memorymemorize magicalmagic celebratingcelebrationconfusionconfusingconfused 5I play the piano for _，which makes me much more _.In addition,some other _ activities can also _ me after a days study.(relax)6It is _ thought to b
7、e a plant of Africa,but no one knows exactly the _ of this plant,because we dont have any _ material about it.(origin)relaxationrelaxedrelaxingrelax originallyoriginoriginal阅读单词1.carnival n _2Christian adj._3ghost n._4costume n._5firearm n._6empire n._7revive vt._8council n._9era n._10calendar n._狂欢
8、节基督教的鬼；幽灵服装；戏装；化装服火器帝国复兴；再兴起；再流行地方议会；政务委员会 时代；年代日历；月历11.pork n_12sausage n._13herb n._14magnificent adj._15whistle n._16parade n._17multicultural adj._18plantation n._19landowner n._20master n._猪肉香肠(叶或种子用作调味品的)药草，芳草 华丽的；富丽堂皇的 哨子(庆祝)游行多元文化的；跨文化的 农庄；庄园地主；土地拥有者主人联想维空间1.由extend想到的enlarge v扩大expand vt.扩张
9、stretch v.伸展，张开broaden v.扩大，变阔deepen v.加深contract v.收缩，缩小narrow v.(使)变狭窄2.不规则动词ABC型hidehidhidden bitebitbittenwritewrotewritten rideroderiddenforbidforbadeforbiddenarisearosearisen3.“走”姿大展示wander vi.漫步；闲逛walk v.散步pace v.踱步climb v.攀登crawl v.爬行march v.行军，进军rush v.冲；奔；闯(二)联想背短语记全记牢1._ 完结；结束2_ 装扮；打扮3_ 连
10、续地4_ 秘密地5_ 追溯到(某个时候)6_ 由组成；由构成7_ 放弃(想法、尝试)；戒除8_ 冲洗某物，冲下9_ 用暴力10_ 接管；接收come to an enddress upon end in secretdate back toconsist ofgive upwash downby forcetake over用准用活选用左栏短语填空1Generally speaking,we shouldnt treat these naughty boys _.2_ the 1980s,our friendship gives both of us pleasure.3When Mr.Gre
11、en retired,his son _ the business from him.4The audience kept quiet till the concert _，when they gave a big applause.5He was about to _ when a good idea began to form in his mind.6Little girls love _ as angles for the festival.by forceDating back totook overcame to an endgive updressing up联想维空间1.“co
12、me to a(n)n.”短语全扫描come to an end 完结；结束come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 做出决定come to an agreement 达成协议come to a solution 得出解决办法come to an understanding 达成谅解2.“v.up”短语大全dress up 装扮；打扮eat up 吃光burn up 烧尽give up 放弃make up 编造stay up 熬夜use up 用完(三)精彩写句式背原句明句式学仿写 1.Think of carnival,and you will
13、think of crowds，costumes，and confusion.想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。祈使句and/or陈述句。1.遵从老师的建议，你的英语会取得很大的进步。_ and you will make great progress in English.Follow your teachers advice2.Their use was limited by laws,the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到 14 世纪。“the
14、 序 数词of关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。2.她写了两本小说，均已被拍成了电视连续剧。She has written two novels,_ have been made into television series.both of which3.The arrival of Europeans in America,and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton,fruit and vegetables,meant there was an immediate need for people to work o
15、n them.欧洲人到了美洲，开辟了栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场与大种植园，这意味着急需干活的人手。there is/was a need for sb.to do sth.某人有必要做某事。3.如果我们待在家里，很舒适，我们没有必要花钱。If we stay at home,it is comfortable and _.there is no need for us to spend money第一板块|重点单词突破1hide v掩藏；躲藏；隐瞒 佳句背诵：2017江苏卷He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from the music teacher
16、,who had wandered over to listen.他试图向音乐老师隐瞒自己明显的快乐，此时老师已经踱步到他的面前来听他演奏。(1)hide sth.from sb.把某事隐瞒某人hide sth.in/under/behind.把某物隐藏在里面/下面/后面(2)hiding adj.躲藏的hidden adj.秘密的；隐秘的巧学巧练 1 基础练习 单句语法填空Youd better hide your secrets _ strangers.2019 天 津 卷 When mom said，“The C A N D Y _(hide)on the top shelf，”I kn
17、ew where the candy was.2016浙江卷My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some _(hide)place I couldnt find.from is hiddenhiding 能力提升 单句写作每个人的脸都藏在面具后，很难分辨他们是谁。With everyones face _，its hard to tell who they really are.hidden behind the mask名师指津：hiding 和 hidden 作定语时意思不同：a hiding place“一
18、个藏身处”；a hidden place“一个秘密/隐秘的地方”。2pretend vt.&vi.假装；假扮；扮演 佳句背诵：He pretended to be reading an important document when the boss came in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。pretend to ben./adj.假装是to do sth.假装做某事to be doing sth.假装正在做某事to have done sth.假装已经做了某事that-clause 假装巧学巧练 2 基础练习 单句语法填空When mother came back,I preten
19、ded _(fall)asleep.I had been lying to myself,_(pretend)that everything was fine.能力提升 一句多译 我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。She _ when we met in the street,which really made me upset.(宾语从句)She _ when we met in the street,which really made me upset.(不定式)to have fallenpretendingpretended she didnt know mepret
20、ended not to know me3mark vt.标志(着)；评分；做记号；n.记号；标志；分数；斑点 一词多义 写出下列句中 mark 的词性和含义She made a mark on the map to show where her house was._I cant believe that he got full marks in his midterm exam._Who made these dirty marks on my new books？_Our teachers have got a lot of exam papers to mark at the end
21、of the term._The 3D film marks a major advance in cinematic techniques._n.记号n.分数n.斑点，痕迹v.打分数，批改v.标志(着)(1)mark.on.在上面标上mark sth.with.用做记号(2)make a mark 做标记巧学巧练 3 基础练习 单句语法填空I picked up a copybook yesterday _(mark)with name and class.Beijing held the 2008 Olympics and Nanjing held the 2014 Youth Olymp
22、ics,_(mark)China has the ability to hold important events.When you get the paper back,pay special attention to what _(mark)marked marking have been marked 能力提升 句式升级普通表达：I gave him a gift.It marked the deep friendship of us.高级表达：I gave him a gift _.(分词作定语)高级表达：I gave him a gift,_.(定语从句)marking the de
23、ep friendship of uswhich marked the deep friendship of us第二板块|短语句式提能互动1come to an end 完结；结束，终止 佳句背诵：Everyone hopes that the boring discussion can come to an end as soon as possible.每个人都希望这个乏味的讨论尽快结束。(1)bring.to an endput/bring an end to使结束；终止make ends meet 收支平衡；收支相抵(2)at an end 结束，到头at the end(of)在(
24、的)尽头in the end 最后，终于on end 连续地；竖着地巧学巧练 1用 end 短语填空_ last year,he had learned two thousand English words.It seemed that the world was _ when he learned that all his savings were gone.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just _ sweet dreams.Being out of work and having two young childr
25、en,they found it impossible to _.The meeting _ and he set down many key points.By the end of at an endend up with make ends meetcame to an end2dress up 装扮；打扮；穿上盛装；装饰 佳句背诵：Having fun meant eating,drinking,and dressing up.尽情地享乐意味着吃、喝和盛装打扮。(1)dress up as.装扮成，打扮成be dressed in 穿着(2)dress well 穿着得体get dre
26、ssed 穿衣服巧学巧练 2 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错At Christmas,he dressed up _ Santa Claus and gave out gifts to children.Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressing in green._Dressing in her most beautiful skirt,the girl tried to make herself noticed at the party._ 能力提升 句式升级普通表达：The students are doing morning exer
27、cises in the playground.They _(穿着校服)高级表达：_(分词作状语)as dressingdressed DressingDressedare dressed in school uniformDressed in school uniform,the students are doing morning exercises in the playground.3句型公式：there is/was a need for sb.to do sth.The arrival of Europeans in America,and the opening of huge
28、farms and plantations to grow cotton,fruit and vegetables,meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.欧洲人到了美洲，开辟了栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场与大种植园，这意味着急需干活的人手。(1)There is a need(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)有必要做某事There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)没必要做某事(2)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no poin
29、t in doing sth.做某事无意义There is no possibility that.没有可能做某事It is no wonder that.难怪巧学巧练 3 基础练习 单句语法填空There is no need for you _(get)up early tomorrow.There is no doubt _ China has made great progress in space exploration.There is no possibility _ we will finish the project ahead of time.能力提升 单句写作在现代社会，
30、学好一门外语对我们来说是非常必要的。_ in the modern society.to getthat that There is a great need for us to learn a foreign language well基础达标题组.单句语法填空12020石家庄模拟This is the first time that I have enjoyed this kind of _(taste)moon cakes.2The couple walked along a path _(extend)as far as the riverside.3Parents hope that
31、 their children can be educated in a _(relax)and active atmosphere.4With the Chinese people _(unite)as one,any attempt to separate China is bound to fail.5I _(wander)along the street when it poured down.tasty extending relaxing united was wandering 6He telephoned the travel agency _(book)three air t
32、ickets to London.72020日照模拟Think hard _ you will have a good idea to solve the problems.8_(take)over the company means investing more energy and money.9From the words _(mark)on the old pot,we decide that it dates back to at least five hundred years ago.10We talked about several films,one of _ is set
33、in the Qing Dynasty.to bookand Taking marked which.单句改错1The rescue team consisted of doctors and soldiers has arrived in Tianjin._22016浙江卷He would ask who we were and pretend not know us._3On many trains and buses,there are some special seats marking out for senior citizens._4He planted two trees la
34、st year,both of them are growing well._5As Christmas drawing near,more and more shops stay open till late into the light._62017全国卷This picture often brings back to me many happy memory of my high school days._consistedconsistingknow 前加 tomarkingmarked themwhich 或 both 前加 andAsWithmemorymemories能力强化题
35、组.课文语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Think of carnival,and you will think of crowds,costumes,and 1._(confuse).Carnival originates in Europe.People saw it as a last chance to eat,drink and dress 2._.At the beginning,thecarnival in Venice lasted for one day and later the period 3._(extend).It beg
36、an just after Christmas.People walked round the streets wearing masks,doing 4._ they wanted without confusion up was extended what 5 _(recognise).Ordinary people could pretend 6._(be)rich.7._(wear)masks became a problem so at the end of the 18th century masks were banned and carnival became just 8._
37、 memory.However,in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students.Today,carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February.If the key to Rio is music and movement,then in Venice it is the mystery of the masks.9._(wander)through the streets,you can see 10._(thousand)of masks.being recog
38、nizedto beWearing aWandering thousands.话题写作用课文词汇写高分作文relaxing，celebration，extend，mark，dress up，come to an end1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语)上周日，我在听音乐放松时，接到去参加有关庆典会议的一个电话。Last Sunday,when I was called to a meeting about a _，I was listening to some _ music.我需要通知几个延长度假的职员。I needed to inform some clerks who had _
39、 their vacation.celebrationrelaxing extended 然后我穿好衣服就动身了，但不幸的是遇到了交通堵塞。Then I _ and set off,but unfortunately I was caught in the traffic jam.当我到达公司时，会议已经结束了。When I got to the company the meeting had _.当看到我的名字被标记了“缺席”时我是多么失望啊！How disappointed I felt when I saw my name was _ with“absence”！dressed upco
40、me to an endmarked2升级平淡句(1)用when作并列连词改写句(2)用“there is a need.”改写句Last Sunday,I was listening to some relaxing music when I was called to a meeting about a celebration.There was a need for me to inform some clerks who had extended their vacation.3衔接成语篇Last Sunday,I was listening to some relaxing musi
41、c when I was called to a meeting about a celebration.There was a need for me to inform some clerks who had extended their vacation.Then I dressed up and set off,but unfortunately I was caught in the traffic jam.When I got to the company the meeting had come to an end.How disappointed I felt when I saw my name was marked with“absence”！