1、2016广东省天河区高考英语模拟试题三（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第I卷 （共105分）第一部分 听力理解（共两节 满分30分）第一节 （共5小题： 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.What was the weather like in Australia on Emmas holiday? A.Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.2.What will the man mak
2、e for lunch? A.A cake.B.Soup.C.Chicken.3.Why cant the woman lend her notes to the man? A.She lost her notes. B.She didnt take notes. C.She has lent her notes out.4.What does the man want to do? A.Get his money back. B. Change a faulty(有缺点的) shirt.C. Have the shirt repaired.5.What does the woman mean
3、? A.Shed like to watch the TV show with the boy. B.The boy should watch a better programme. C.The boy shouldnt waste his time watching TV.第二节 ：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
4、6.What relation is the woman to Mr Turner? A.His secretaryB. His wife.C. His customer.7.What will the man do? A.Leave a message.B.Visit Mr Turner later.C. Call again in about an hour.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。8.How will the speakers get to Enniskillen? A.By car.B. By minibus.C. By bike.9.Where will the speake
5、rs stay on Friday night? A.In a hotel.B. In a tent.C. In the mans house.10.What will Ross do on the weekend? A.Go cycling.B. Take an exam.C. Review his lessons.听第八段材料，回答第11至14题。11. What is the woman doing now? A.Waiting for a train.B. Playing in a movie.C. Visiting Santa Barbara.12.How does the woma
6、n feel about the interview? A.Surprised.B. Confident.C. Glad.13.What does the man suggest the woman do later today? A.Give Josh a call.B. Meet him at a caf,C. Do some shopping.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。14.What day is it today? . A.Sunday.B. Monday.C. Tuesday.15.What will the woman do on Thursday? A.Receive a
7、n interview. B.Visit the bank manager. C.Go to the travel agents.16.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman knows the man well. B.The man is a host of a TV programme. C.The woman hasnt been on holiday for ages.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A special ty
8、pe of education. B.His experience in Atlantic College. C.The activities outside the classroom.18.What age group are the courses for? A.1416.B.1719.C.2022.19.How do some British students afford the fees? A.By doing part-time jobs. B.By receiving government help. C.By only attending the morning classe
9、s.20.How has Barbara changed since she went to Atlantic College? A.She learns more about other countries. B.She is more confident than her sister now. C.She finds it easier to get on with other people.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.You cant take the
10、book out of the library. -I wont keep it long. I just want to _ some needed information in it. A.look upB. refer to C. deal withD. pick up22.It is reported that the United States uses_ energy as the whole of Europe. A.twice as B. twice as muchC. twice as manyD. much twice as23.With the introduction
11、of digital equipment, a growing audience_ back to the cinema in the past years. A.have been broughtB. were brought C.has been broughtD. had been brought24.Young people are not_ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. A.contentB. generousC. confidentD. conservative25
12、.Harry wants to bring his family to_ place where all of them can lead_ peaceful life and be happy, but he cant find it. A.a;aB. a; theC. the; aD. /; the 26.Servants, as employment that attracts more and more people, are not_ as they were in the past. A.looked down uponB. carried on C.paid attention
13、toD. referred to27.- _? -He was one of the most famous scientists in the world. . A.what did Edison look like B.Why was Edison so famous C.How would you describe Edison D.What were Edisons strengths28.Its too hot. -Lets open the windows to allow the air to_. A.passB. crossC. circleD. circulate29.The
14、 government has taken a series of measures to _ peoples needs in our country, which has provided good opportunities for many companies. A.explainB.expandC. exportD. expect30.If we_ sunlight_ a dry leaf with a piece of glass, it may start burning. A.work; outB. carry; outC. focus; onD. concentrate; o
15、n31.The best way Tom thought of_ his strength is to run for 30 minutes every day. A.building upB. to build upC. build upD. being built up32.Your brother was brave enough to tell the truth in public. -Yes, and he will never regret_ that. I admire him so much. A.to doB. to be doingC. to have done D. h
16、aving done33.The new manager had a bad cold, and _ couldnt come to the party. A.besidesB. becauseC. howeverD. therefore34.Do you think it _ to argue with them? The question is not worthy_. A.worth; discussingB. worthwhile; to be discussed C.worthy; to discussD. worth; to be discussed35.Wang Fengs _
17、our school at the English speech contest proved to be a success. A.will representB. to representC. representingD. represented第二节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Many years ago three soldiers, hungry and tired of battles, came upon a small village. The village
18、rs, 36 a poor harvest and many years of war, quickly 37 what little they had to eat and met the three at the village square, wringing（绞）their clothes and complaining of the 38 shortages. .The soldiers spoke quietly among themselves and the first soldier then 39 the village elders. “Your tired fields
19、 have left you 40 to share, so we will share what little we have: the 41 of how to make soup from stones.”42 the villagers were interested and soon a fire was put to the towns greatest pot as the soldiers dropped three smooth 43 into the pot full of water. “Now this will be a fine soup,” said the se
20、cond soldier, “but a little salt and some parsley（欧芹）would make it 44 !” Up jumped a villager, crying “Ive just remembered 45 some have been left!” She ran away, 46 with the parsley and salt. 47 the water boiled, corn, carrots, beef and cream 48 their way into the pot when all sat 49 to have a large
21、 meal.The villagers ate and sang and danced well into the 50 , full of energy again by the meal and their new-found friends. In the next morning the three soldiers 51 up to find the whole village standing before them. At their feet 52 a bag of the villages best bread and cheese. An elder said that t
22、he soldiers had given them the 53 gift: the secret of how to make soup from stones and they would never forget. The third soldier turned to the 54 and said, “There is no secret, but this is certain: it is only by 55 that we may enjoy a large meal.”36.A.havingB. dislikingC. knowingD. suffering37.A.th
23、rewB. hidC. coveredD. collected38.A.clothingB. moneyC. foodD. water39.A.called forB. believed inC. looked forD. turned to40.A.nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something41.A.skillB. secretC. studyD. story42.A.QuietlyB. NaturallyC. SuddenlyD. Finally43.A.coinsB. spoonsC. stonesD. knives44.A.saltyB. w
24、onderfulC. sweetD. beautiful45.A.whereB. whenC. whyD. how46.A.leavingB. startingC. playingD. returning47.A.whileB. ThoughC. AsD. Since48.A.lostB. wentC. foundD. directed49.A.upB. aroundC. byD. down50.A.nightB. morningC. afternoonD. day51.A.stayedB. jumpedC. wokeD. moved52.A.layB. stoodC. hungD. fell
25、53.A.greatestB. simplestC. worstD. funniest54.A.adultsB. soldiersC. workmenD. crowd55.A.learningB. sharingC. borrowingD. trusting第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADid you ever wonder who invented products like Liquid Paper, Kevlar or paper bags? Most would think a man i
26、nvented these items. Guess what? Women invented each of these. What? You dont believe me? Well, read this:Liquid Paper was invented by Bette Nesmith Graham in 1951 and originally called Mistake Out. Being a typist, Bette was increasingly irritated with being unable to erase her typing mistakes. The
27、messy business left her hands black and the paper dirty. Bette was good at painting and remembered that an artist paints over mistakes. She applied that same principle to typing mistakes and Liquid Paper was born, making Bette into a self-made millionaire.Kevlar, yes, the Kevlar of the bullet proof
28、vest（防弹衣）what police officers and soldiers wear, was invented by Stephanie Kwolek. Stephanie worked for the DuPont Company as a research chemist. She was asked to find a high-performance fiber. Originally, this fiber was intended to be used for car tires (轮胎). However, the fiber she developed in 196
29、4 was amazing and is still used in products such as sailboats, skis, shoes, and yes, bullet proof vests. In 1995 Stephanie was named to the National Inventors Hall of Fame.Margaret Knight invented a machine that revolutionized the making of paper bags. Paper bags had been made like envelopes but Mar
30、garet developed a machine that would fold and paste（粘）a flat-bottom paper bag, the very same type we still use today. Margarets family was poor and she started working at the age of nine. Her first invention at the age of twelve was a safety tool for a loom（织布机）. Later she worked for the Columbia Pa
31、per Bag Company. It was there that she worked on improving the making of paper bags. She was issued her patent（专利）in 1870.So next time you use a new product or an old one, will you wonder who made it? Do some research on the web and answer a few questions like: Who invented it? How was it invented?
32、You may be surprised at some of the stories you uncover.56.The underlined word “irritated” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to_. A.annoyedB. excitedC. delightedD. nervous57.What do we know about Margaret? . A.She was a member of the National Inventors Hall of Fame. B.Her first invention was
33、made when she was twenty. C.Her invention was designed to produce envelopes. D.She began working when she was very young.58.which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (=paragraph 1, =Paragraph 2, =paragraph 5) 59.What would be the best title for the passage?A.How inventions were
34、 made B.Amazing inventions by women C.Women and modern technology D.You can also be an inventorBWatching television makes it easier for toddlers（学走路的孩子）to kick and scream, according to a U.S. study. Children under two should not watch any TV. The longer they sit in front of the box, the worse their
35、behavior becomes.Just having the TV on in the background, even if the child wasnt watching it, was also connected to troublemaking behavior although the relationship wasnt as strong, said the researchers.“Parents should be smart about TV use,” researcher Jennifer Manganello from the University at Al
36、bany, New York, said.“They should limit the time that children use TV, pay attention to the content of TV programs, and consider how TV is used throughout the home.”The study looked at 3,128 women from 20 U.S. cities who had a child between 2005 and 2008.While there was some diversity（差异）of educatio
37、n among the women, one-third hadnt graduated from high school.Two-thirds of the mothers said their three-year-old watched more than two hours of TV a day, and the average（平均的）viewing time for children was around three hours. On average, the TV was on for about five additional hours on a common day.A
38、fter accounting for factors（因素）such as living in a violent neighborhood, scientists also found watching TV was strongly connected to behavior such as hitting others, having angry moods, being disobedient（不服从的）, and screaming a lot.The researchers thought that children may see violence on TV, and spe
39、nd less time on positive development tasks such as reading or playing.The American Academy of Paediatrics suggests no TV at all for children at two and younger, and two hours a day or less for older kids.60.what is the main idea of the passage?A.Children should choose positive programs.B.Children sh
40、ould keep away from TV.C.Watching TV can make children violent.D.Parents should watch less TV.61.what do we know from Paragraph 2?A.Children can watch good programs.B.Children will be affected as long as the TV is on.C.Its OK that the TV is on if children dont watch it.D.Childrens troublemaking beha
41、vior is mainly caused by watching TV.62.what can be learned about the study between 20052008 from the passage? A.The TV was on for about three hours. B.The women studied have different jobs. C.The study included men and women. D.Most women allowed their child to watch TV.63.Children who spend much t
42、ime watching TV will _.A.not be hit by othersB.be influenced by othersC.become angry easilyD.know more about the neighborhoodCExpressions about water are almost as common as water itself.The expression to be in hot water is a very old expression. Hot water was used five hundred years ago to mean bei
43、ng in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.That no longer happens. But we still get in hot water. When we are in hot water, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of troubleserious or not so serious. A person wh
44、o breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother, if he walks in the house with dirty shoes.Being in deep water is almost the same as being in hot water. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult position.To keep your head above water is a
45、colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.Water over the dam is another expression about a past event. It is something that is finish
46、ed. It cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again. .Another common expression to hold water, is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from a way of testing th
47、e condition of a container.; If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your argument can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes.Throwing cold water also is an expression that deals with ideas or suggestions. It means to not like an idea. For example, you want to buy
48、 a new car because the old one has some problems. But your wife throws cold water on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much.64.If Robert says he is in deep water, we may guess_.A.he is swimming under the waterB.he is tired of changing shoesC.he nearly breaks a lawD.he faces a difficult
49、choice65.What can you say to your friend Jane, who is troubled by a mistake she has made?A.Keep your head above water.B.Throw cold water.C.It is water over the dam.D.It can hold water.66.If your argument doesnt hold water, then it is _.A.weakB. convincingC. logicalD. disappointing67.The passage expl
50、ains the origins of the following expressions EXCEPT_.A.to be in hot waterB.to keep your head above waterC.water over the damD.to hold waterDHumor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apolo
51、gizing, saying “no,” criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, its the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television ar
52、e doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.Humor is often the best way to keep a small misunderstanding from escalating into a big deal. Recently a neighbor of mine had a squabble with his wife as she drove him to the airport. Airborne, he felt miserable, an
53、d he knew she did, too. Two hours after she returned home, she received a long-distance phone call. “Person-to-person for Mrs. I. A. Pologize,” intoned the operator. “Thats spelled P as in” In a twinkling, the whole day changed from grim to lovely at both ends of the wire.An English hostess with a q
54、uick wit was giving a formal dinner for eight distinguished guests whom she hoped to enlist in a major charity drive. Austerity（节俭）was a fashion in England at the time, and she had asked her children to serve the meal. She knew that anything could happenand it did, just as her son, with the studied
55、concentration of a tightrope walker, brought in a large roast turkey. He successfully elbowed the swinging dining-room door, but the backswing threw the bird onto the dining-room floor.The boy stood rooted: guests stared at their plates. Moving only her head the hostess smiled at her son,” No harm,
56、Daniel,” she said. “Just pick him up and take him back to the kitchen” she enunciated clearly so he would think about what she was saying “and bring in the other one.”A wink and a one-liner instantly changed the dinner from a red-faced embarrassment to a conspiracy of fun.68.what is the main idea of
57、 the passage?A.Humor is the key to success in our work and our lives.B.Humor enables us to cope with difficult situation effectively.C.Humor is the only best way to criticize someone without losing his face.D.Humor makes fun of any difficult situations.69.Which of the following is NOT stated in the
58、passage?A.Comedians on TV are believed to have done a lot in making people more tolerant of racial and religious differences.B.To make up differences, humor is a most acceptable as well as a most effective means.C.People often turn to humorous ways when meeting with difficult situations because of i
59、ts effectiveness.D.Only by adopting the means of humor can one succeed in some jobs.70.By saying “and bring in the other one,” the hostess meant that_.A.the son had to cook another turkey for the guestsB.she already had made more than one turkey ready for the dinnerC.some other dish would be served
60、instead of a turkeyD.the son could serve the same turkey after it was cleaned第II卷（共45分）第四部：第一节 单词拼写：（共10小题， 每题0.5分， 满分5分）71.Professor Holloway, an eye_（专家）, organized a national survey of eye diseases in children.72.Someone in another car started making (手势) and pointing at our tires.73.There is a c
61、 between pollution and the death of trees.74.He was a little boy, but he b as if he were an adult.75.It was （令人吃惊的）to everyone that the court had made such a decision.76. （不幸地）he wont be here tomorrow evening.77.The National Day was celebrated (遍及) the country.78.A museum should aim to e as well as
62、educate.79.The novel describes the way of life of the o people there.80.Shes s to bring up a family alone.第三节：短文填词. （共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分）Im Yuan Longping born into a poor farmers family in 1931 when farmers in China used to live a hard lifeFor d , they struggled to search 81._for ways to increase ri
63、ch harvests, but without success.Thanks to my research on the hybrid rice that has a high output, which makes_ possible to produce harvests twice as large82. _as before_ expanding the area of fields, which83. _m （意味）22% of the worlds people rid themselves84. _of h (饥饿). I am circulating this knowled
64、ge in many 85._countries to increase their harvest. Therefore,I am c “father 86. _of hybrid rice” In addition , I am s （满意）with my simple life. 87. _I c little for money. In my free time I love listening to music,88. _playing mah-jong and reading. .Look at my s face and arms and my slim, strong body
65、 89. _and you will think Im _ like a farmer than a scientist. 90. _第四节：书面表达(满分25分) 请你根据以下要点提示，以学校学生会的名义，以Save our limited farmland 为标题写一篇海报，呼吁人们节约耕地资源。我国人口不断增长，而耕地面积在日益减少，耕地面积只占全国土地总面积的10%左右；更国糟糕的是，建工厂，修公路和铁路，以及建设房屋等占用了大量耕地。呼吁大家节约用地，充分利用土地，以及保护现有的耕地资。_The Students Union Wednesday, March 19答案第一部分 听力理
66、解（共两节 满分30分）15： ABCAC610：ACBAC1115：ACBBA1620：CABBC第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) . 2125：ABCAA2630：ACDBC3135：BDDBC第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）3640：DBCDA4145：BBCBA.4650：DCCDA5155：CAADB第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（A）ADCB （B）CBDC （C）DCAB （D）BCD第四部：第
67、一节 单词拼写：（共10小题， 每题0.5分， 满分5分）第一节：单词拼写：（共10小题， 每题0.5分， 满分5分）. 71.specialist 72.gestures 73.connection 74.behaved 75.astonishing 76.Unfortunately 77.throughout 78.entertain 79.ordinary 80.struggling第三节：短文填词. （共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分）81. decades 82.it 83.without 84.means 85. hunger（饥饿） 86.called 87.satisfi
68、ed 88.care 89.sunburnt 90.more第四节：书面表达(满分25分)参考范围：One possible version:Save our limited farmlandIts a well-known fact that the population of our country is growing rapidly while farmland is being lost day by day. According to the latest statistics, land suitable for farming only makes up about 10% o
69、f the total land in our country. Worse still, building factories, roads, railways and houses use up a lot of land, especially farmland.We now here call on all people to save and protect our farmland. Remember once our farmland is gone, it will be impossible to get it back.The Students Union Wednesda
70、y, March 19听力原文Text 1M: Did you enjoy your holiday in Australia, Emma?W: Yes, but it was wet most of the time.M: Really? Isnt it always sunny and hot in Australia?W: Not when I was there.Text 2 M: Mum, can I do some cooking? No one likes the cake I made last week. Can I make some soup this time? W:
71、I suppose so. We can have it for lunch. Im cooking chicken for dinner tonight.Text 3M: Is there any way I could get you to lend me your notes from Thursdays lecture? I think you were in the class, right?W: Well, yeah, but actually theyre now with another friend.Text 4 W: Im sorry, but you cant retur
72、n it unless theres something actually wrong with the shirt. M: But, but, its faulty. I know my rights.Text 5 W: 高考资源网, its time to go to bed. M: But, Mum, my favourite TV show comes on in a few minutes. W: Dont you have anything better to do?Text 6 W: Hello, Mr Turners office. M: Hello. Uh My name i
73、s John Salvador. Im calling from Pennsylvania, and I want to speak to Mr Turner. Its in regard to our meeting next Wednesday. W: Im sorry, sir. Mr Turner is in a meeting. May I take a message? M: I think it would be better if I call him late. UhWill you please tell me when hes going to be free? W: H
74、ell be free in about an hour. M: Oh, thanks.Text 7 M: Jackie, were going cycling this weekend. Would you like to come with us? W: where are you going? M: Were going to Enniskillen and then were cycling from there to Belleek. W: Wow! That sounds great. When are you leaving? M: Were leaving on Friday
75、evening. We can put all the bikes in my dads minibus. Hes driving us to Enniskillen and hes coming to pick us up the next evening. W: Great! Where are you staying in Enniskillen? M: Theres a great little hotel in the village. So, would you like to come? W: Yes, Id love to. M: And what about Ross? W:
76、 Hed love to come, but he cant. Hes got a really important exam on Monday morning. M: What a shame! Well, another time. W: Yeah, I hope so.Text 8 M: Hi, Sophie, where are you? W: Im at Union Station. M: Are you going by train? W: Yes, Mum couldnt drive me there because shes at work today. M: Are you
77、 excited about the interview?W: You bet! Not a little! M: Im not surprised. Its not every day that you get the chance to play in a movie. But Im sure youll be fine. What time is the interview? . W: Its at 2:00 P.M., but I thought Id take a book around Santa Barbara first, and maybe do some shopping
78、to calm down! M: What time will you be home? we could meet at the Surf Caf if you arent too late. Its Joshs last day there. W: OK. Ill call you when I get back home.Text 9 W: Hello? M: Hello. Is that Jill Summers? W: Yes, speaking. M: Hello, Im Peter Williams from Radio Ashford. I hope Im not distur
79、bing you. W: No, not at all. How can I help you? M: Well, wed like to interview you about your prize win for our weekly programme Life Changes. W: Right, OK. Why not? I love your show. I listen to it every week. M: Great! So whats a good time for you? W: Well, mid-morning is usually good for me. M:
80、OK. So, how about Tuesday morning? W: Erma, sorry. Im seeing the bank manager tomorrow and the day after Im going to the travel agents to pick up our flight tickets. M: Are you going on holiday? W: Yes, for the first time in eight years! M: Wow! So, what about Thursday morning? At about half past te
81、n? W: Yes, thats fine. M: Great. Thanks a lot. See you on Thursday. W: OK. See you then. Bye.Text 10 M: Last week I went to visit Atlantic College, an excellent private college in Wales. Usually, it gives young people much needed experience of life outside the classroom, as well as the chance to stu
82、dy for their exams. The students, who are aged between 17 and 19 and come from all over the world, spend the morning studying. In the afternoon they go out and do a really useful activity. . One of the great things about Atlantic College students is that they come from many different social backgrou
83、nds and countries. As few can afford the fees of 20，000 over two years, money from government is available. A quarter of the students are British, and many of those can only attend because they receive government help. . “I really admire the college for trying to encourage international understanding among young people”, as Barbara Molenkamp, a student from the Netherlands, said. “You learn to live with people and respect them, even the ones you dont like. During the summer holidays my mother couldnt believe how much less I argued with my sister.”