1、Period 4 Using Language.单句语法填空1.The results are almost equal to our _(theory)model.2.They judged the students on their researchability and creative _(think)3.Lauras mother told her to stay inside,butshe _(obey)her and went out.4.This _(assess)can help you tounderstand your memory pattern and to deve
2、lopyour own efficient way of learning.【答案】1.theoretical 2.thinking 3.disobeyed 4.assessment.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空be known for，be bound to，as a result of，help out，give up，search for1.The world market price of coal is relativelylow at present,but this _ change inthe future.2.No need to thank me I was just g
3、lad to_ a friend.3.The meeting was cancelled _ the rain.4.This hotel _ its comfortableenvironment.5.They _ a spot where they couldsit on the floor.6.OurEnglishteacheraskedusnotto_ studying English for even a day.【答案】1.is bound to 2.help out 3.as aresult of 4.is known for 5.searched for 6.giveup.通读课文
4、，完成下表The skeleton of the text：A BIOGRAPHY OFISAAC ASIMOV1.Type of writing2.Main idea of the passage3.Main idea of Para.One 4.Main idea of Para.Two 5.Main idea of Para.Three 6.Main idea of Para.Four 7.Main idea of Para.Five 8.Main idea of Para.Six【答 案】1.A biography.2.The passagegives us an introducti
5、on of an American scientistand writerIsaac Asimov.3.His achievements.4.A brief introduction of his life.5.His familyand schooling.6.His writing.7.His otherachievements.8.His marriage.精读课文，选择最佳选项()1.Who was Isaac Asimov?AAn American scientist and writer who gothis PhD in physics in 1948.B A Russian s
6、cientist and writer whomarried twice.CA RussianAmerican writer and scientistwho became a fulltime writer in 1958.D AnAmerican Russianwriterandscientist who had two children.()2.What was Asimov best known for?AHis mystery stories.BHis science fiction stories.CHis science and history books.DHis books
7、about the Bible and aboutShakespeare.()3.All the following statements are trueEXCEPT _.A Asimovstalentforwritingbecameobvious at age 12Bhe began having his stories published inscience fiction magazines in 1939Che published his first novel in 1950Dhe published his first science book in 1953()4.In whi
8、ch book did Asimov develop aset of three“laws”？AThe Foundation Trilogy.B.I,Robot.CIn his first novel.DIn his first science book.()5.What might happen in a world wherethere were robots if Asimovs three laws didntexist?AMaybe robots will harm or injure humanbeings.BMaybe robots will disobey human bein
9、gs.CIn order to protect their own existence,robots may injure human beings.DAll of the above.【答案】15 CBABD1.be bound to 一定做bound adj.一定的；密切相关的be bound up in sth忙于某事be bound up with sth和某事密切相关完成句子 Hispoliticalphilosophywasclosely_ _ _(与有关)hisreligious beliefs.单句语法填空I support your decision,but I should
10、 alsomake it clear that I am not going to be bound_ it.【答案】bound up with to2.staff n全体员工；手杖(常用the连用)(1)staff是集体名词，作主语时，若看作整体，谓语动词用单数；若看作个体，谓语动词用复数。(2)staff vt.给配备职员完成句子Tom_ _ _(成为员工)in 1998.Thecompanyissmall_ _ _(有员工)60.The old man can walk only with the help ofthe _ _(拐杖)【答案】joined the staff with a
11、 staff of walking staff3.junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n年少者；晚辈；等级较低者He is my junior by three years.他比我小三岁。be junior to比资历浅/地位低be senior to比资历深/地位高junior，senior，superior等本身含有比较的意味，故没有比较级和最高级；表示比较时，不与than而与to搭配。一句多译我弟弟比我小三岁。_【答案】My brother is three years junior tome.My brother is junior to me by three ye
12、ars.My brother is my junior by three years.4.talent n天才；特殊能力；才干There is a wealth of young talents in Britishtheatre.英国戏剧界青年一代人才辈出。have a talent for有的天赋show a talent for表现出才能talented adj.天才的；有才能的完成句子He_ _ _(极有音乐天赋)She is _ _ _(天才的艺术家)She shows a talent _ _(善交朋友)单句语法填空I remember you were a _(talent)pi
13、anist at college.【答案】has a great talent for music atalented artist for making friends talented5.divorce n离婚；断绝关系 vt.与离婚；与脱离They have agreed to get a divorce.他们已同意离婚。(1)get a divorce from sbdivorce sb与某人离婚divorcefrom使与脱离(2)divorced adj.离婚的，离异的；脱离的be divorced from脱离get divorced离婚完成句子因为这些事情，希尔先生要与太太离婚吗
14、？Did Mr.Hill _ _ _because of such things?他们的婚姻以离婚收场。Theirmarriage_.单句语法填空 After they got _(divorce)，shenever remarried.【答案】divorce his wife ended indivorce divorcedAmong his most famous works of sciencefiction,one for which he won an award was theFoundation trilogy(19511953),three novelsabout the de
15、ath and rebirth of a great empirein a galaxy of the future.在他那些极负盛名的科幻小说中，有一部获奖作品叫做基地三部曲(19511953)，有三个小故事，讲的是未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的灭亡与复兴。主句的主语是代词one，谓语是was,theFoundationtrilogy(19511953)是 表 语。forwhich引导的定语从句修饰one。three novelsabout the death and rebirth of a great empire in agalaxy of the future是the Foundatio
16、n trilogy(19511953)的同位语。代词one在句中起替代作用。用适当的代词填空The quality of education in this small schoolis better than _ in some larger schools.Half of_ surveyed in 16 countriessay they go first to their closest friend to sharetheir deepest wishes and darkest fears.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdiffere
17、ncesintheirapproachtoeducating their children compared with_of their parents.【答案】that those that一、话题短语1.artificial intelligence 人工智能2.equipwith用装备3.store pictures 储存图片4.the latest software 最新软件5.surf the Internet 上网现代技术6.a technological revolution 技术革命7.download information from the Internet 从网络下载 信
18、息8.providewith为提供二、话题句式1.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,the computer is widely used in allfields of society.随着科学技术的发展，电脑已经广泛地应用到社会的各个领域。2.Obviously,its of great help with our studies,especially with our English listening skills.显然，它对我们的学习，尤其是我们的英语听力技能有很大的帮助。三、写作范例(2014年湖南卷)学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为
19、日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic_”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。内容：1.说明设计理由；2.介绍新功能。注意：1.词数不少于120个；2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。_【写作指导】本文属于开放性的作文，基本时态是一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第三人称相结合。要点：1.说明设计的理由，即你认为需要改进的地方，也就是这个物品的不足之处；2.分条列举针对这些不足之处所作出的改进以及改进后的新功能。注意列举新功能时使用合适的连接词，以使文章内容连贯。【参考范文】My Magic Neutral Water PenThe neutral water
20、 pen is widely used in theprocess of study but we often have trouble usingthem because of their limited ink and otherinconvenience.To deal with these problems,consequently,I have worked heart and soul tocreate my own magic neutral water pen.Themostshiningfunctionofthisnewlydesigned pen is that it wi
21、ll contain special inkpowderwhichmakesithaveendlessink.Furthermore,thepenismadeoftheextremely strong materials,which can protect thepen from the damage when it might fall downonto the ground.Better still,so smoothly does it write that it cancontribute to making our handwriting better.Suchis my magic
22、 neutral water pen.Are you interestedin it?Hope it will be of great use for users.四、写作拓展1.根据括号内的要求完成句子。为了按计划完成这个项目，我们将需要每天多工作两个小时。(不定式作目的状语置于句首)【答案】To complete the project as planned,well have to work two more hours a day.关于音乐，最令人惊讶的事实是它是人类特有的天赋。(同位语从句)【答案】The most amazing fact about musicis that it
23、 is a unique gift to human beings.他和他的同学打架了，当他的家长被告知此事时这让他们很生气。(which引导非限制性定语从句when引导时间状语从句)【答案】He had a fight with his classmates,which made his parents very angry when theywere informed of this.2.一句多译。钢笔可以用作记录老师在课堂上所讲内容的工具，也可以作为在我们闲暇时播放音乐的MP3。_【答 案】The pen can serve as a toolrecording what teacher
24、s say in class,and be usedas an MP3 to play music when we are free.Served as a tool recording what teachers sayin class,the pen can also be used as an MP3 toplay music when we are free.The pen can serve as a tool recording whatteachers say in class as well as be used as an MP3to play music when we a
25、re free.或：The pen can serve as a tool recordingwhat teachers say in class,and be used as an MP3to play music when we are free as well.或：The pen can not only serve as a toolrecording what teachers say in class but also beused as an MP3 to play music when we are free.五、写作练笔根据下面的说明写一篇作文，词数100左右。30年后的机器
26、人会是什么样的？假如你是一名中学生，叫林涛，发挥你的想象力，构想30年后的机器人：它叫什么名字？它是什么样子的外观？最主要的是它能为你做些什么？你认为你的机器人怎么样？_【答案】My name is Lin Tao.I always have adream to own a robot in 2046 that/which is namedSuperman.It will be a product of AI(artificialintelligence)and it can do so many things forme，including cleaning the floor which
27、I hate todo most.It could cook the meals anytime for myfamily.It could send me to school and fetch mefrom school instead of my parents.It can dress me in the morning.Added up to all，itcould also be my teacher，teaching me Englishand math！What an amazing robot it will be！With the breakthrough of technology，I stronglybelieve that my dream will come true one day.