1、达州市2013-2014学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题 第卷（选择题，共90分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1-Hurry up! The teacher is coming.-_. Therere still five minutes left before class.AMy pleasure BNever mind CAll right DGo ahead2We have made _clear that we are strongly
2、 against smoking in public places.Athis Bthat Cit Done 3Those who show respect for others will be respected _.Ain response Bin turn Cin term Din place4He went to Beijing in 2001, _he became a famous actor a few years later. Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dwho5Why not take that road to the village? It would tak
3、e us much less time!Sorry, but the bridge to it _.Ais repaired Bhas repaired Cis being repairedDwill repair6You remind him to keep things neat and tidy- he is well organized. Acant Bneednt Cmustnt Dshant7With so many eyes _on her, the little girl felt a little nervous on the stage.Afixing Bto fix Cb
4、eing fixed Dfixed8If my father_ here yesterday, he would have stopped me from going surfing.A had been Bwere Cshould be Dhas been9If youd like to travel with me, remember to take your driving license _ you drive for me.Aif only Bin case Ceven though Din order10The new campus of our school has been b
5、uilt on _ was rich farmland a few kilometres away from Town of Bamboo. Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhat 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One summer afternoon Tom was walking on the seashore near Grandpas cottage. Grandpa _ 11 his head toward the beach
6、, saying with a smile, “Go on, and Ill get _12 _ ready.”Sand moved and settled under Toms feet as he walked along the beach. He closed his eyes and took a deep breath of _ 13 air. Suddenly the silence was broken. Hearing a birdcall, he saw a big seagull flying 14 his head, diving at him. “Aaawk,” it
7、 cried, swooping (扑) down again and again.Covering his _15 with his arms, Tom rushed back to Grandpas cottage. Grandpa had prepared a delicious supper. Afterward they sat by the fire and Tom told him about the seagull. “It surely had a（an） 16 to act that way,” Grandpa explained. “But I wonder what i
8、t is.” Tom said. Early the next morning, Tom alone returned to the beach in search of interesting stones and shells. 17 , he soon found himself under 18 _ once again. “Go away!” Tom shouted, clapping 19 to persuade the _ 20 _seagull to leave. Instead it swooped even 21 . And Tom had to crawl under s
9、ome nearby bushes.There he heard a softer bird sound “Eeeep!” Gently _ 22 branches aside, he saw a 23_ seagull, whose feet were trapped in plastic rings, the type that is like coca bottles. “No 24 your moms upset,” Tom said, knowing why the mother seagull was unfriendly to him. Carefully he _ 25 the
10、 rings. At first crying and shaking, the little bird soon 26 , accepting help.Finally free, the bird moved its wings onto the sand cheering, “Eeeep!”“Aawk,” its mother 27 , swooping down. Together they flew up into the blue sky.Tom ran to tell Grandpa the 28 . “Now you can collect your rocks in peac
11、e,” Grandpa smiled. Taking hold of a 29 , Tom said, “I think Ill collect some rubbish first.” Grandpa looked at Tom with 30 eyes, asking, “Mind if I join you?”11Anodded Bshook CwavedDmoved12Alunch Bsupper Cbreakfast Dfire13Asalty Bbitter ChotDdirty14AbehindBon Caround D. under15Aeyes BheadCface Dear
12、s16AsecretBtrick Creason Dillness17AThus BInstead CThough DHowever18Adanger Battack Ccontrol Dpressure19Afeet Barms Cteeth Dhands20Alonely Bunfriendly Clively Dugly21Acloser Bhigher Cfaster Dmore22Adropping Bpushing Cputting Dlaying23Awild Bfemale Cdying Dyoung24AproblemBneed Cdoubt Dwonder25Auncove
13、red Bunfolded Cuntied Dunpacked26Asettled Bcalmed Crecovered Dslept27Areplied Bwarned Cthreatened Dsang28Astory Bnews Cmessage Daccident29Abottle Bbag Cstone Dshell30Apuzzled Btired Cnew Dold第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） ATourists to Sprit
14、own can easily get a free handbook called “Discover Spritown”, which tells you almost everything in Spritown: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc. Here is something about it on page 49:ANZ Banking GroupCnr. Greek & Queen Sts228 3228Bank of New
15、Zealand410 Queen Street221 0411Bank of Queensland229 Elizabeth Street229 3122Commonwealth Banking Group240 Queen Street237 3111National Australia Bank Ltd225 Adelaide Street 221 6422Westpac Banking Corp260 Queen Street227 2666Banking Hours are Mon.-Thurs. 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.Fri.9:30 a.m. to 5p.m. Al
16、l banks close Sat. Sun & Public Holidays.Australia has a decimal currency（十进制货币） with 100 cents to the Dollar.Notes available are: $100, $50, $20, $10, $5.Gold coins are: $2 & $1.Silver coins are: 50, 20, 10&5.Copper coins are: 2&1 cent.31. You can find ANZ bank on . A. Queen Street B. Elizabeth Str
17、eet C. the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street D. the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street32. On Saturday, you can go to to put your money in or take yourmoney out. A. ANZ Banking Group B. Bank of Queensland C. National Australia Bank Ltd D. no bank33. In Australia, the banks have their l
18、ongest service hours on _. A. public holidays B. Sundays C. Saturdays D. Fridays34. What does the text mainly tell us?.A. The scenic spots in Australia. B. The main streets in Spritown. C. The banks in Spritown D. The economy in Australia.B“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are
19、easy theyre given after all. Choices can be hard.” Jeff Bezos. I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with
20、millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and Id been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont, and I wasnt sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I s
21、hould go for it. As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor. Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion. I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him
22、 I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to m
23、e, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I doubted I would always be haunted by a decision to not try
24、at all. After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.35What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A. His dream of being an inventor. B. The support of his wife.C. The g
25、reatly increasing usage of the Internet. D. Millions of exciting titles.36Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A. He would regret not trying all the time. B. He would be very excited if he tried it out. C. He would be always having a doubt if he didnt try. D. The d
26、ecision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.37We can know from the passage that _.A. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorB. the author wanted someone else to try the ideaC. the author might not regret if he failed the ideaD. the author might go back to his boss if he f
27、ailed38Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of AmazonC. Following My Passion D. We Are What We ChooseCBoston-Two robbers dressed as policemen stole about 200 million worth of art from the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum early this
28、morning.The two robbers knocked on a side door of the museum at about 1:15 am. They told the two security guards on duty that there was a disturbance（骚乱） in the area. The guards then made the very serious mistake of allowing the two men to go into the building. After they went in, the two robbers ti
29、ed the guards up with tape.The two men stole 11 paintings and an ancient Chinese vase. The stolen works included three paintings by Rembrandt. A maintenance（维修） worker discovered the two guards at about 7 am and called police.One of the greatest losses was Rembrandts works, “The Storm on the Sea of
30、Galilee.” It was a very popular attraction at the museum and was one of the most valuable works stolen.Museum officials said that the value of the stolen art is at least 200 million dollars, and may in fact be much more. The true value of the paintings is unknown, because they have not been on the m
31、arket for nearly a century. This is considered to be the biggest theft ever in the United States. Officials are waiting to see whether the robbers will blackmail the museum or try to sell them to a private collector.Museum officials and police are not sure why the robbers chose certain works and not
32、 others. There are other paintings in the museum that are even more valuable than the ones that were stolen.Special investigators are looking into the theft and the museums security system. They believe that this is a “professional job,” because the people involved were well prepared and knew what t
33、hey wanted. 39. How did the two robbers get into the museum?A. They broke into the museum. B. They pretended to be guards.C. The security guards let them in.D. They knocked down the guards and tied them up.40. We can learn from the report that_A. the robbers were professional artists. B. the stolen
34、paintings are not for sale.C. “The Storm on the Sea of Galilee” is Rembrandts greatest works.D. the stolen paintings were the greatest loss ever in the United States.41. What does the underlined word “blackmail” in the 5th paragraph mean ?A. Demand money of. B. Make a fair deal with. C. Email secret
35、ly. D. Telephone at night.42. The theft is considered as a “professional job” because the robbers_A. were dressed as police officers. B. were very familiar with the museum.C. only stole Rembrandts works.D. made careful plans. DOne day when you are deeply hurt, perhaps it will be extremely difficult
36、to let go of your grudge. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness, say
37、s Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear, and allow people to feel more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, so
38、meone you love. Dont wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind th
39、at forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person s perspective
40、（看法）. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that persons point of view.43The underlined word “grudge” in the first paragraph most probably means _.A. understanding B. forgiveness C. anger D. pi
41、ty44Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Forgiveness keeps yourself from being hurt. B. Forgiveness helps stay mentally healthy.C. Forgiving others does good to your health. D. Forgiving yourself is the biggest challenge.45According to the writer, what is the best way to calm down after bei
42、ng hurt?A. Try to figure out why you get hurt.B. Writer a letter to person who hurt you.C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.46Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _.A. people seldom
43、want to apologize B. wed feel worse accepting others apologyC. we are not patient enough D. people dont mean it when they apologizeETechnology is making life easier for some dairy farmers. They use robotic systems to milk their cows. Cows are trained to follow a series of paths that lead to milking
44、stations. Only one cow at a time can enter a station.Once inside，the cow is rewarded with food. As the cow eats，a robotic arm cleans and connects the animal to the milking machine. A few minutes later，milking is complete. The gate is opened，the cow is released and the next cow enters.The robotic sys
45、tems are designed to operate 24 hours a day. The cows get to decide when they want to be milked. Cows are milked an average of about three times a day. Some are milked four to six times a day.The cows wear collars around their necks that identify（识别） them to the system. A computer keeps records on t
46、heir eating and milking. A cow is released from the station if the computer decides it should not be milked.The automated system also measures the temperature and color of freshly produced milk. Milk is thrown away if it does not pass the tests.Professor Plaut believes the systems will appeal especi
47、ally to the next generation of farmers. She means young people who are more interested in technology and less interested in working all the time on the farm. Still，she says the price of robotic milking systems will continue to limit their use.Doug and Tina Suhr have more than 100 cows on their famil
48、y farm. Last year it became the fourth farm in southeast Minnesota to get a robotic milking system. A recent story in a local agricultural newspaper said the first robot costs 175,000 dollars. The second costs 150,000 dollars.Doug told Agri News that wages（薪水） that would have been paid for one emplo
49、yee in five years will pay for one robot. He says the increase in milk production reaches a high of more than six kilograms per cow per day.47From the first paragraph，we can infer _.Athe robotic system is designed to reduce laborBcows can be raised by robots in the futureCrobots direct cows into mil
50、king stationsDcows are kept clean by robots on some farms48Besides milking cows，the robotic system also can _.Aadjust the temperature of milking stationsBjudge the quality of fresh milkCimprove the appetite of cowsDkeep fresh milk for two weeks49Why is the robotic system not popular now?ABecause you
51、ng people have no interest in it.BBecause it is difficult to learn how to use it.CBecause people cant afford to buy it.DBecause it usually causes the waste of milk.50According to Doug，what is the wage of an employee per year?A$150,000$175,000.Bover $75,000.C$150,000$30,000.D$30,000$35,000.第二节: 根据对话内
52、容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）W: Excuse me. 51 M: The Public Library? But there are so many public libraries in London. 52 W: The nearest one, of course.M: 53 Youd better take a bus. Take the No. 7 bus to the zoo, then change to the No. 9 bus and get off at the end
53、.W: 54 M: Go straight down the street, and turn left at the traffic lights. Then take the second turning on the right, and youll find the bus-stop near the corner. 55 W: Thank you very much.M: Not at all.A. See you later.B. You cant miss it.C. You can walk there.D. Thats rather far away, too.E. Whic
54、h one do you want to go to?F. And wheres the No. 7 bus-stop, please?G. Can you tell me the way to the Public Library?第II卷（非选择题，共60分）第三部分: 写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。When Steve Jobs was born on Febuary24,1955, in San Francisco , California, his unmarrie
55、d mother decided to put him for adoption（收养）because she wanted a girl. So in the middle of the night, his mother called a lawyer named Paul Jobs and said, “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?” But his mother told his future parents to promise that they would send Jobs to college. After
56、Steve Jobs graduated from high school, he went to college but only after six months did he decide to drop out because it was so expensive that he had to sleep on the floor in his friends rooms.Jobs and a friend(Steve Wozniak) started a company in a garage on April 1, 1976. He named their company -Ap
57、ple in memory of a happy summer he had spent as a fruit garden in Oregon.After 10 years of hard time and failures, starting from two kids working in a garage, Apple computer eventually grew into a big company with over 4000 employees.At 30, Jobs , however, was fired from the company he co-founded. B
58、ut after he had to leave the company, Apple was under heavy pressure from competitor Microsoft and suffered heavy losses. Apple needed Steve Jobs and he was appointed as Apple CEO in1997. Under his leadership, Apple returned to profitability（盈利） and introduced new products such as the IPod, the IPho
59、ne and the IPad.Steve Jobs once said, “Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Dont be discouraged. Im convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. Youve got to find your interest. If you havent found it yet, keep looking.”56. Why did Jobs mother abandon hi
60、m? (within 6 words)57. What did Jobs do half a year later in college? (within 5 words)58. When was Jobs removed from Apple? (within 2 words)59.What happened to Apple after Jobs left it？(within 10 words)60. What do you think is the most important thing to lead Jobs to success? (1 word)第二节: 短文改错（共10小题
61、；每小题1.5分，满分15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误； 2每处错误及其修改仅限一词； 3只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday morning I went to city library to do some reading. I had just got off the bus when I saw two foreign student re
62、ading a map at the street corner, with a puzzling expression on their faces. Obvious, they had trouble finding their destination, so I went over and asked that I could do for them. They told me that they wanted to visit the Haiminghu Lake Resort, so didnt know how to get here. Hearing this, I showed
63、 them to the nearest bus stop and tell them which bus to take. When I saw them get on the bus, I felt very proud of me because of I was able to help foreigners with my poor English.第三节：书面表达 （满分35分）假如你叫李夏，在高二学习生活即将结束之际，给你的英语老师写一封英文信，信的内容须包含以下要点：1、你在英语学习上的进步及原因；2、你在英语学习上存在的问题及打算；3、你对英语老师的期望。注意：1，词数120
64、左右，开头语已为你写好； 2，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3，文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。Dear Sir,On the approach of the ending of Senior Two, Im writing to tell you something about my English learning. _ _ Thank you for teaching us so well!Love from Li Xia参考答案1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BDABD11-15 ABACB 16-20 CDBDB 21-25 ABDDC 26-30 BAABC31-34 CDDC
65、35-38 CACD 39-42 CBAD 43-46 CCDA47-50 ABCD 51-55 GEDFB56. Because she wanted a girl(daughter)./ Because she didnt want a boy(son).57. He dropped out./He left the university./He gave up college life.58. At 30./ In 1985.59.（It was）under heavy pressure and suffered heavy losses. 60. Interest.60. Intere
66、st.短文改错Yesterday morning I went to city library to do some reading. I had just got off the bus when I saw two foreign city前添加the student reading a map at the street corner, with a puzzling expression on their faces. Obvious, they had trouble students puzzled Obviouslyfinding their destination, so I
67、went over and asked that I could do for them. They told me that they wanted to visit whatthe Haiminghu Lake Resort, so didnt know how to get here. Hearing this, I showed them to the nearest bus stop but thereand tell them which bus to take. When I saw them get on the bus, I felt very proud of me bec
68、ause of I was able to told myself 删除ofhelp foreigners with my poor English.书面表达 One possible versionDear Sir,On the approach of the ending of Senior Two, Im writing to tell you something about my English learning. Thankfully, in the last two years, Ive achieved a lot in English learning under your g
69、uidance. Ive accumulated many new words and useful expressions by sticking to morning reading. Besides, Ive done a lot of English reading out of class, through which I can learn all kinds of knowledge. However, Im still weak in English writing. I have difficulty expressing myself fluently and easily
70、 make grammatical mistakes. To improve it, Ill do more writing next term. Ill first write sentence by sentence well and then keep a diary every other day. As Senior Three is coming, apart from teaching us English knowledge, I hope you will train our ability to do well in gaokao. Above all, your appr
71、eciation and encouragement always mean most to me!Thank you for teaching us so well!Love from Li Xia(125 words)达州市2013-2014学年高二下学期期末检测英语评分细则阅读表达评分总体原则1，考生答案与参考答案意思相符，结构吻合，拼写无误，语法正确，得2分；2，每题按五个档次给分，分别为0分/0.5分/1分/1.5分/2分；3，单词拼写错误，错误1-2个扣0.5分，3个及3个以上扣1分；4，考生答案与问题结构不吻合，扣1分；5，超出字数限制扣0.5分，大小写及标点错误原则上不扣分。6
72、，满分参考答案：56. Because she wanted a girl（daughter)./ Because she didnt want a boy(son).57. He dropped out./He left the university./He gave up college life.58. At 30./ In 1985.59.（It was）under heavy pressure and suffered heavy losses. 60. Interest.短文改错评分总体原则凡是不按题目要求规范标识作答的，一律不给分。具体如下所示：1，改词，加词拼写错误；2，改词处
73、原词下没有下划线，或将下划线写成其它符号；3，将加词，改词写在相应位置的上方；4，加词的漏字符号方向错误（开口向上）并在漏字符下方作答，或在漏字符上方加词。5，修改正确，并在相邻有紧密语法，逻辑关系词处加作错误标记。书面表达评分细则本题总体评分原则：要点+语言表述一，文章应包含以下五个要点：1，你在英语学习上的进步；2，你取得进步的原因；3，你在英语学习上存在的问题；4，你对英语学习的打算；5，你对英语老师的期望。二，要点的认定1，考生如果写出了英语学习上的具体进步，即可视为表达出了该要点。如果考生只表达出“取得了很大进步”，或者“进步很明显”，则被视为表达出半个要点。2，考生如果写出了取得进
74、步的具体原因或经验总结，则可视为表达出该要点。3，考生如果表达出英语学习上存在的具体问题，则可视为表达出该要点。如果只写出“问题很大”，“英语很差”，则被视为表达出半个要点。4，考生如果写出了英语学习具体打算或举措，则可视为表达出该要点。如果只写出了“我要努力”之类的语言，则被视为表达出半个要点。5，考生如果表达出对英语老师的期望或建议，则可视为表达出该要点。三，围绕要点的发挥，如出现语言错误，要扣语言分。四，考生所写内容与试题提示无关，不给分。五，大小写和标点错误，视其多少扣1-2分。六，给满分要慎重。七，词数少于100，超过140，扣2分。八，为了便于操作，按表达要点的多少和使用语言的情况，划分为五个档次，列表说明如下：略。