1、课时作业15Grammar.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, which is quite unexpected.2Please send us all the information that you have about the candidate for the position.3There is a gentleman outside the gate who wants to see you.4This is the room in which we live
2、d last year.5Li Lei, for whom English was once difficult, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.6He got himself into a difficult situation where he must make a final decision all by himself.7The result was not the same as they had expected, which was rather disappointing.8She
3、 is the only one whose advice he might listen to.9The course normally attracts 20 students per year, of whom up to half will be from overseas.10We are facing the same problems as we did years ago.11Hangzhou, which is famous for the west lake, is very attractive to westerners.12He cut in constantly,
4、which made them annoyed.13Im going to New York, where my father was born.14They have two sons, both of whom are crazy about the history of china.15The door, the handle of which is yellow, faces south.16This is the physics teacher, for whom we will do anything to make him recover as soon as possible.
5、17The room, all windows of which have been painted yellow, is mine.18My English notebook, which has been missing for two days, was given to me as a gift.19Would you like to my house, on November 10, when they will also come over?20They all hold the belief that you will succeed，as can be seen from th
6、eir looks.句型训练1Please pass me the book that/which_is_lying_on_the_table (放在桌子上面的)2We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most_of_whom_are_healthy (他们中的大部分人是健康的)3Have you ever had a case where_somebody_accused_your_journalists_of (有人控告你们的新闻记者的情况) getting the wrong end of the stick?4Georg
7、e, who_is_my_classmate (是我同班同学), has won a scholarship.5Jenny was taken to the seaside as promised where_she_enjoyed_herself_very_much (在那里她玩得很开心)6The reason why_we_have_to_grow_trees (为什么我们不得不种树) is that they can provide us with fresh air.7Ill never forget the day when_the_terrible_earthquake_happe
8、ned (可怕的地震发生时)8This is the only chance that_he_can_catch (他能抓住的) to make a change.9A stone was put up over the place where_he_was_buried (他被埋葬的地方).语法填空Recently I have been thinking about how I can help others, even _1_ the simplest ways. Because I spend five days studying at school, I focus on _2_ I
9、 can do for my classmates. I started in my English class.We went downtown for lunch. So after I ate my food, I bought two small bags of cookies and a large cup of _3_ (ice) tea. I got to class before everyone else, and I decided to pick someone _4_ needed a little more brightness on that day.Everyon
10、e came in _5_ read the note: “Random Act of Kindness. Pay it Forward.” They were pretty _6_ (excite). I acted as if I were astonished to avoid being found out and remain _7_ (know). To my _8_ (surprised), the boy shared the food with the entire class. I felt good about myself the whole day. The next
11、 day, the boy who received my gift did pass it on. And he bought some food and a drink for a student who had class after us. The _9_ (follow) day, I made a CD, which was filled with pleasant music, with the purpose of _10_ (cheer) anyone up who was having a rough day or who just wanted to be in a go
12、od mood. I put this on another students desk. When he saw the CD, he shared the music with us during class, which made everybody happy.最近，作者一直在考虑如何帮助他人。他决定从帮助身边的人入手。他给班里的一个同学买了午饭，这个同学把他的爱心行为传递了下去，也为其他同学购买了食物。1in解析：考查介词。介词in通常与名词way搭配，表示“以方式”。2what解析：考查宾语从句。focus on后跟宾语从句，因从句中缺少宾语，故用连接词what引导。3iced解析
13、：考查词性转换。iced tea“冰茶”。4who解析：考查定语从句。先行词为someone，后跟定语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词who。5and解析：考查连词。大家进来后，阅读了那张纸条。因此填连词and，表示并列关系。6excited解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，主语是They，本空应填过去分词excited“激动的，兴奋的”，作表语。7unknown解析：考查形容词。分析句意可知，此处表示作者假装不知道，故填unknown。8surprise解析：考查词性转换。to ones surprise为固定搭配，意为“使某人惊奇的是”，故应填名词surprise。9followin
14、g解析：考查词性转换。此处表示第二天，应用following。10cheering解析：考查非谓语动词。with the purpose of为固定搭配，意为“为了”，介词of后要跟名词或动词ing形式，因此填cheering。.完形填空Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man _1_ out of a garbage
15、can. She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very _2_. She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could _3_， but, of course, there is not a lot
16、 one fiveyearold can do to solve (解决) the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, _4_ an old shopping trolley (购物车) which was piled with _5_. It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and eve
17、n more _6_ to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people _7_ they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldnt _8_ as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Man
18、itoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to _9_ her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to _10_ “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to _11_ to the cause. She a
19、lso organized a fundraising (募捐) drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyones spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another _12_ called National Red Scarf Day a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canadas _13_ and homeless.There is an
20、emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannahs Place”， something that Hannah is very _14_ of. Hannahs Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that _15_ outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received
21、 a lot of _16_. For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the _17_ of young people to change the world. But _18_ all this, Hannah still has the _19_ life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people w
22、ho are making a _20_ in the world. You can, too!本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了加拿大学生Hannah Taylor通过自己的努力建立公益组织，筹集资金帮助那些无家可归的人的故事。1A.jumpingBeatingCcryingDwaving答案：B解析：逻辑推理题。她们看见一个人从垃圾桶里捡东西吃。根据下文的the man was homeless and hungry可知答案为eating。2A.annoyed BnervousCashamed Dupset答案：D解析：词语辨析题。看到有人在垃圾桶里捡东西吃，她感觉很“难过”。annoyed生气的；
23、nervous紧张的；ashamed羞耻的；upset难过的。3A.behaveBmanageChelpDwork答案：C解析：逻辑推理题。Hannah开始思考她如何能帮助他们。4A.pushingBcarrying CbuyingDholding答案：A解析：背景常识题。她看到一位女士推着一辆破旧的购物车。众所周知购物车一般是推着的。5A.goods Bbottles Cfoods Dbags答案：D解析：逻辑推理题。根据下文的句子everything the woman owned was in them可知，购物车上装满了袋子。6A.excited BdeterminedCenerget
24、ic Dgrateful答案：B解析：词语搭配题。她更加坚定决心去做些事情。be determined to do sth.决定做某事。7A.since Bunless Calthough Das答案：A解析：词义辨析题。自从第一次看到那位无家可归的人她一直在和母亲谈论他们的生活。since自从；unless除非；although尽管；as因为。8A.sound Bget Cfeel Dlook答案：C解析：词义辨析题。她就不会和以前一样感觉那么糟糕了。sound听起来；get变得；feel感觉，觉得；look看起来。9A.exchange Bleave Ckeep Dspread答案：D解析
25、：词义辨析题。她希望把她的希望和意识的信息传播开来。exchange交换；leave离开；keep保持；spread传播。10A.sell Bdeliver Chost Dpack答案：C解析：词义辨析题。她创办了一个基金会，又举办了“Big Bosses” lunches项目。sell 出售；deliver 递送；host主持，举办；pack包装，打包。11A.contribute Blead CapplyDagree答案：A解析：词义辨析题。她试图劝说那些当地的企业领导能为此事业捐款捐物。contribute捐助，捐献；lead引导，领导；apply申请，应用；agree同意。12A.ca
26、mpaign Btrip Cprocedure Dtrial答案：A解析：词义辨析题。她又开展了一项运动。campaign运动；trip旅行；procedure过程；trial实验。13A.elderly Bhungry Clonely Dsick答案：B解析：词汇复现题。根据上文可知，她是为了帮助那些饥饿的人和无家可归的人。14A.aware Bafraid Cproud Dsure答案：C解析：逻辑推理题。此处是指Hannah为之感到非常骄傲的事情。proud骄傲的。15A.going Bsleeping Ctraveling Dplaying答案：B解析：逻辑推理题。天气很冷时在室外睡觉
27、就意味着死亡。sleeping睡觉；其他不合语境。16A.praisesBinvitationsCrepliesDappointments答案：A解析：逻辑推理题。她收到了很多的称赞。根据下文可知，她的行为得到了人们的赞扬，并被授予the 2007 BRICK Award 奖。17A.needsBinterestsCdreamsDefforts答案：D解析：词义辨析题。此处是指她获得的奖项是为了认可年轻人改变这个世界所作出的努力。efforts努力。18A.forBthroughCbesidesDalong答案：C解析：词义辨析题。除了她所做的所有的这些，Hannah依然过着Winnipeg学
28、校一名女生的普通的生活。for为了；through通过；besides除外；along沿着。19A.healthyBpublicCnormalDtough答案：C解析：词义辨析题。Hannah依然过着Winnipeg学校一名女生的普通的生活。healthy健康的；public公共的；normal正常的，普通的；tough艰难的。20A.choiceBprofitCjudgementDdifference答案：D解析：固定搭配题。make a choice做出选择；make a profit获取利润；make a judgement做出判断；make a difference起作用，有影响。她的所作所为影响了世界。