1、动词精练精析50例河南梁建成1.Who didthe teacher have_ anarticlefor the wall newspaper?A.writtenB.writingC. writeD.to write2.He spoke so fast that Ididnt_ what he said.A.receiveB. acceptC.followD.catch3.It was so noisy outside that he couldnt_ down to read.A.settleB.putC. sitD.lie4.Theschoolbuswas_ bythethick fog
2、.A.put offB. putupC. held upD.kept up5.As I felt so much better, my doctor_ me to take a hollday by the sea.A.SuggestedB. consideredC.acceptedD.advised6.He_ liveinthecountry than in the city.A.preferstoB. likestoC.hadbetterD.would rather7.Quiteafewpeoplewatch TVonlyto_ time.A.wasteB.spend C.killD.pa
3、ss8.Akindof glassdishthat_ heatis useful.A.resistsB.rejectC.defendsD.keeps9.Thecitys underground_ morepeople than the buses.A.bringB. sendsC.fetchD.carries10.He_ toallhisfriendsthathewas getting married.A.toldB.spokeC.announcedD.replied11.She_ thewetclothesonthegrass to dry them in the sun.A.spreadB
4、.openedC.droppedD.hung12.Shesaidshe_a bluedressforhernext birthday.A.hopedB.likedC.agreedD.wanted13.Hereceivedatelegram_：“mother sick.”A.writtenB.saidC.readingD.writing14.Unless the workers demands are_ soon, there will be a strike.A.givenB.metC.permittedD.replied15.The room will_ at least 50 people
5、.A.be seatedB.sitC.seatD.contain16.I an going to Shanghai next week. Have you anything_ to your parents.A. to buyB. to be boughtC.to takeD.to be taken17.His father died and_ him a lot of money.A.gaveB.leftC.sentD.offered18.I learned to_ a bicycle as a small boy.A.rideB.driveC.operateD.run19.The new
6、college graduate insisted_where he was most needed.A.to be sentB.on being sentC.on sendingD.to being sent20.The basic needs of the worlds population should be_ first.A.providedB.suppliedC.met withD.satisfied21.All the students_their holidays to take part in planting trees.A.gave outB.gave inC.gave u
7、pD.gave away22.He had to_ his fathers business after his death, though he didnt really want to continue it.A.carry outB.pick upC.set upD.carry on23.Which country helps to_ food_England?A.provide; forB.provide;onC.provide;toD.provide;on24.The boy stood there with his eyes_on the picture.A.fixedB.fixi
8、ngC.keptD.keeping25.My brother came into my room quietly and_.A.brought me by surpriseB.took me by surpriseC.brought me in surpriseD.took me in surprise26.If we listen to the weather report every day, we can_the path of a hurricane(台风) in time.A.get rid ofB.get out ofC.break away fromD.keep out of27
9、.Lets_ a plan.A.get down up B.come outC.get down to makeD.get down to making28._ my friends and relative, I felt very lonely.A.To get on withB.Kept away fromC.Having been got away fromD.To keep away from29.I have heard about the shop_.A.to be stolenB.robbedC.robbed doD.being robbed of30.Ill do every
10、thing I_ you.A.must helpB.should helpC.can helpD.can to help31.Come in and_ yourself here.A.seatB.sitC.sit downD.be seated32.I could tell the story much more easily if you didnt_ so often.A.break inB.break outC.bread intoD.break away33.-Where does you English teacher come from?-I an not sure, but hi
11、s Chinese_ Shanghai.A.hearsB.showsC.suggestsD.sounds34.His lost eyeslght was_ by his ever sharpening sense of hearingA.made ofB.made use ofC.made up ofD.made up for35.They have_ the habit of_ that shop which deals_ silk.A.developed; doing in; withB.got into; doing with; inC.had; dealing in; withD.fo
12、rmed; dealing with;in36.The doctor always_ him not to smoke, but he didnt_ it.A.suggesed; takeB.advised; followC.demanded; listenD.warmed; listen37.The lesson was too difficult for the students to_.A.take backB.take upC.take forD.take out38.The slaves were_ as animals that could be bought and sold.A
13、.thought overB.thought outC.thought ofD.thought about39.Your wish will_ some day.A.realizeB.turn into realityC.come tureD.put into reality40.The boss said he would_in mind one plan against the other to arrive at an answer.A.thinkB.getC.discussD.weight41.He_ black and blue by Tom yesterday.A.was stru
14、ckB.was hitC.was beatenD.beat42.He wanted to join the army but was_ because he was not old enough.A.turned downB.turned onC.turned inD.turned back43.The guard_ the old man to pass after he showed him the pass.A.promisedB.agreedC.letD.permitted44.It_ to be a fine day tomorrow.A.expectsB.hopeC.promise
15、D.wishes45.We_ to get the work done before May Day.A.are decidedB.are determinedC.are offeredD.are made up our mind46.The soldier_ in the head in the battle.A.got woundedB.got hurtC.was harmedD.wounded47.Will you please get me some ink? I have_ it.A.ran downB.run outC.run out ofD.run off48.It is wis
16、e to have some money_ for old age.A.put awayB.kept upC.give awayD.laid up49.Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in a lot of different hotels, and nothing else_ this one.A.takesB.matchesC.makesD.compares50.It is rather cold today, but tomorrwo we expect the temperature to_.A.developB.gro
17、wC.increaseD.rise答案与简析1 C.havesb. do sth.让做，表示使役概念。2 D.catch waht one saidcatch the meaning，在表示“听懂、明白”时，只可用 followsb.而不可用 followsth.故C错。3A。settle downto do sth.“平静下来”“专心致志于”。4C。holdup（thetrafficthebus）“使暂时停顿”。 5 D.advisesb.to do sth.意为“建议做”，而 suggest和 advise皆不可跟不定式作宾补。6 D. wouldratherthan宁愿而不，而A选顶应为
18、 preferto do sth.ratherthandosth.,B项比较级前加 than就行了，C项 hadbetter一般不与 than连用。7 C。 killthe time“消磨时光”。 8 A。resistheat“耐热” 。9 D。carry此处意为“运送，运载”，10C。 announce后不直接跟间接宾语。11A。 spread“展开”“铺开”。12D。want表示想要一些缺乏的东西，而 hope后需用 for，like喜欢，强调一种习性，agree不符合题意，13C。 reading在此句中表示“上写着”。一般来讲，letter,telegramp, notice,mass
19、age等后常跟-ing形式的动词，表示 letter等的内容。如：Herecelved aletterinvitinghimtotheball.他收到一封邀请他参加舞会的信。14 B。 meet onesdemand意为“满足某人需要/需求”。 15C。seat在此处意思为“容纳”。16D。不定式作定语的主动、被动判断方法是：不定式的逻辑主语为句子本身主语时，用主动形式；反之用被动形式。17 B。 leavesb. sth.“留给某人”， give，send皆不符合题意，offer意为“提供”。18A。表达“骑车马”时应用 ride或 ride on。19insiston后应跟动名词，依文意应
20、用动名词的被动形式 beingsent.20D。satisfy ones need“满足的需要”。21C。 give out“分发”“发出”“累垮”； givein“让步”“投降”： giveup“放弃”。22D。carryout“执行”“贯彻”； pickup“捡起”“接收”；set up“成立”；carryon“继续”。23A。 provideA for b,为B提供A， provide A withB为A提供B。24A。 fixoneseyesonup on把眼睛盯在上，但 fix为短暂性动词，故用 fixed表示被动概念。25 B。 takesbsth“突袭”。26D。 keepout
21、 of“躲开，避开”。27D。getdownto doingsth.“开始做”， to为介词。28 B。keepawayfrom“远离”，前边为分词作状语后边是主句，此句意为“我被迫远离朋友和亲属，我感到很孤独”。29 B。 rob sb/someplace“抢某人某地方”； rob sb/someplaceofsth.意为“抢某人某地方的东西”（注：变为被动语态时 of不可省去）。30D。 doeverything sb. cando，尽一切可能做，tohelp为目的状语。31A。 seatoneself=sitdownbe seated坐下，sit为不及物动词，不可跟 oneself作宾语
22、。32 A。 breakin意义为“打断，插话”。33C。 suggest“暗示，表明”，34D。 makeupfor弥补，此句应译为：他的视力不好，而听力却很敏锐。35D。 formthehabit of养成的习惯; dealwith处理，应付。36 B。 advisesb.todosth.“建议某人做”， followones advice“采纳某人的建议”。 37 B。 takeback收回；takeup接受； takefor误认为；takeout拿出。38 C。thinkofconsider把当作。39C。cometrue=berealized实现，变成现实。40D。 weigh惦量，
23、权衡，41C。 beat强调多次连续不断地打。42A。 turndown拒绝，43D。 permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。44C。 promise此处意思是“有希望，有指望”。45 B。 bedetermined to do sth. =makeuponesmind决心，决定。46D。bewounded常用来表示战争中受伤。47C。 run outof意义为“用完”，48A。 put away“储存”; keepup“保存”; giveaway“赠送，暴露”；layup“收留，储藏”，49 B。 match“比得上”。50D。 rise“上升”，increase“提高”， grow“成长”，develop“发展”。