1、.阅读理解In 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur dAlene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mums vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended t
2、o throw her timing off, so she didnt care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mum was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel (桶) of pain
3、t but couldnt really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mum and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me，and they did! I had a tour
4、of the prison before Mum rescued me. I hadnt turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder (驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well becau
5、se I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur dAlene, but we got one more Alaskan
6、adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.作者回忆了在他童年时，他身上所发生的一些奇遇。1What can be inferred about the authors family?AHis father was a cruel man.BHis parents didnt love him.CHis parents used to be very busy.DHis mot
7、her didnt have any jobs.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didnt care much about my bedtime.”及第四段中的“Mum and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me.”可知，作者的父母当时忙于他们自己的事情，无暇照顾他。2What happened when the author was 4?
8、AHe learned to smoke.BHe was locked in a basement.CHe was arrested by the police.DHe nearly caused a fire accident.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“I had tried to light a barrel (桶) of paint but couldnt really get a good fire going.The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a crowd and the pol
9、ice were there to greet me.”可知，作者点燃了一桶油漆，火并没有燃烧得很大烟却很浓。3Which of the following is TRUE?ALeonhard was good at driving dog sleds.BThe author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.CLeonhard often visited the authors family after 1950.DThe author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.答案：A解析：推
10、理判断题。根据倒数第二段前两句可知Leonhard很擅长驾雪橇。.语法填空Once a woman had a dog. This dog was so faithful that the woman could leave her baby 1 it and go out to attend 2 matters. She always returned to find the child 3 (sound) asleep with the dog watching over him.One day, the woman as usual, left the baby in the “hand
11、s” of this dog and went out 4 (shop). When she returned, she discovered there was a total mess.The babys bed was taken apart, with blood all over the bedroom 5 she had left the child. Shocked, the woman cried as she began looking 6 the baby.Presently, she saw the faithful dog under the bed. It was l
12、icking its mouth as if it had just finished a delicious meal. The woman went 7 (crazily) and assumed that the dog had swallowed her baby. Without much thought, she hit the dog to death. But later, she saw another scene.Close to the bed was her baby who was safe. There the remains of a tiger were 8 (
13、tear) to pieces. She began to understand 9 took place in her absence. The dog fought to protect the baby. It was 10 late for her now to apologise because she had killed the faithful dog.1with解析：考查固定短语。根据前文leave her baby可知，该妇女可以把小孩留给狗来照看。leave sb./sth. with sb.把某人/某物交给某人照看。2other解析：考查形容词。根据常识可推知该妇女应该
14、是去忙别的事情了。matters为复数，因此答案为other。3soundly解析：考查副词。后文的asleep为形容词，因此需要副词来修饰形容词。4shopping解析：考查固定短语。go out doing sth.表示“出去做”。5where解析：考查定语从句。根据后文she had left the child可知它是定语从句，修饰地点名称the bedroom，因此答案为where，在句中作状语。6for解析：考查介词。根据前文知道妇女肯定以为小孩出事了，所以寻找小孩。look for“寻找”。7crazy解析：考查形容词。根据前文可推知该母亲应该是很生气，went在此作为系动词，因
15、此答案为crazy。8torn解析：考查语态。根据句意可推知是老虎被撕成了碎片，因此为被动语态，答案为动词过去分词形式。9what解析：考查宾语从句。根据前后文可知后文为宾语从句，作为主句understand的宾语，所填词为从句的主语，因此答案为what。10too解析：考查固定结构。根据后文的to apologise可推知答案为too。结构too.to表示“太而不能”之意。.概要写作阅读下面的短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Most people today cannot imagine the world without computers，and especially the
16、 Internet.If such modern IT advantages disappear，the world will go back to the colonial(殖民的) times，in which information was not available to the public and the only knowledge that one was given was that received at school.In the world today，computers with different applications and the Internet have
17、 made absolutely all the information available nearly to everyone in the world.They have made everything easier，and often the decision to employ the use of a computer leads to time saving.People，like the freelancers(自由职业者)，can work comfortably at home and earn much more money than those who go to wo
18、rk on the daily routine.In addition to that，people are using computers to pay bills.In ancient times，people had to go physically to the payment bureau(付款处) to pay their bills.Internet and credit card transactions(交易) can be used to pay bills instantly from the comfort of ones seat at home or office
19、and what you need to do is just click the mouse.The computers have also controlled the world in so many ways that it is hard to imagine the world without them.The computer is becoming addictive to people.There are people，living all over the world，that cant just finish a day without sitting in front
20、of the computer to either play games or listen to music.Children that once used to go to the playground spend most of the time indoors，either playing computer games or chatting with friends online.This is becoming more of a social concern than it is considered.This affects most children negatively b
21、ecause children that are used to playing violent video games that involve fighting，boxing，and shooting develop characteristics they see in such computer games.Computers also expose children to developing bad behavior at a young age.Most parents fail to put adequate filters (过滤器) to deny their childr
22、en access to pornographic (色情的) sites on the Internet.This negatively affects the social development of children.As is known to us all，we are more and more dependent on computers and the Internet.(要点1)IT has been used in various fields and brings much convenience to our life，work and study.(要点2)However，some people are too addicted to the computer，which brings about all kinds of problems.(要点3)Especially，children are the major victims，the social development of whom is negatively affected.(要点4)