1、包头六中20222022学年第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试卷 笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The Best Places to See Giant PandasDujiangyan Panda Base Best Panda Volunteer ProgramLocation: Dujiangyan Prefecture, 67 km or 1.5 hours from ChengduActivities: panda viewing, h
2、olding pandas, and panda keeper programSuitable for: those who want a less-crowded panda volunteer program Though newly established in 2022, Dujiangyan Panda Base is quieter and sees fewertravelers than Bifengxia Panda Center, so volunteers have more time and chances to get close to the pandas. Besi
3、des, this center boasts an interactive experience: the Panda Keeper Program Travelers can assist caretakers in taking care of pandas.Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center-most PopularLocation: Chengdu city outskirts, 10 km away from Chengdu, easily accessibleActivities: seeing pandas, watching panda b
4、reeding moviesBest for: tourists who have limited time, and are only interested in seeing or holding pandas Well-equipped, especially, for giant panda breeding, the base aims to create an approximation of the panda s wild living environment, and to train the pandas to adapt to wild living,and then r
5、eleases them into the wild.Wolong Panda Center-home of Wild PandasLocation:Southwest Wenchuan County, 121 km west of ChengduActivities: seeing pandas, taking care of pandas, taking a photo with a pandaBest for: people who want to take part in the volunteer program(taking care of pandas)With comprehe
6、nsive natural resources, Wolong Panda Center has been opened after the “512” earthquake. Visitors can not only see pandas, but also participate in panda keeper programs to experience taking care of pandas, and take photos with them.21. What is special about Dujiangyan Panda Base?A. It is easily acce
7、ssible.B. It was once destroyed.C. It is the most popular.D. It is less crowded.22. Which center is nearest to Chengdu according to the passage?A. Dujiangyan Panda BaseB. Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding CenterC. Wolong Panda CenterD. Bifengxia Panda Center.23. Why is Wolong Panda Center the home of wil
8、d pandas?A. Because of its rich natural conditions.B. Because of its man-made wild environment.C. Because of its convenient traffic.D. Because of its fewer visitors. BWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She ha
9、d requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. she asked, Do you have the address ? No, but Ill recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.“Oh，stop There it is！The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of p
10、eople sitting in the hall stopped talking and stare at us.May I help you?a man asked. No, I said. We re fine, Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy（爱窥探的）， keeping
11、 their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. Where do you think you are? he asked. I turned sharply. The McNay Art Museum! He smiled, shaking his head. Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street. whats
12、this place? I asked, still confused. Well, its our home. My heart jolted(震惊 )， I raced to the staircase and called out, Sally! Come down immediately!Theres some really good stuff（艺术作品）up there. She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying Sorry
13、, please forgive us, you have a really nice place. Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldnt believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso.
14、 This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happend.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum？”Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.That was my home. I was a teenager
15、sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. Ive always wanted to thank you.24. What do we know about Marian McNay?A. She was a painter.B. She was a
16、 community leader.C. She was a museum director.D. She was a journalist.25. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house? A. She disliked people who were nosyB She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C She knew more about art than the manD She mistook him for a tour guide.26. Why d
17、id the author describe the real McNay museum in Just a few words?A. The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.B. She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.C. The McNay was disappointing compared with the houseD. The event happening in the house was more significant27. What
18、could we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.B People should spend more time with their family.C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum. C Sleep repairs the body and the mind and helps prevent diseas
19、e by strengthening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight hours of sleep each night. The average adult today gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivation in the working population. A significant n
20、umber of people work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag. Studies show that the brain is negatively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patterns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally
21、 In one study， thirteen healthy adult subjects（实验对象） who usualIy had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully monitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the experiment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such as mathematics and word problems, while undergoing sc
22、ans of their brain activity. The researchers found that the temporal lobe (颞叶) of the brain, the region involved in language processing，was active during speech tasks in rested subjects but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep.After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this r
23、egion.Several studies show that getting fewer than six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction time-thus causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers, researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove aft
24、er being awake for 17 hours performed worse than those with a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for drunk driving in most western European countries. The researchers concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving
25、.28. The underlined word deprivationin the first paragraph is closest in meaning toA. weakness B. Ioss. C. discomfort. D.pain29. The passage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep deprivation EXCEPT_.A. jet lag. B. long work hours. C.boring work D. working at night30. The purpose of the st
26、udy described in Paragraph 2 was to determine_A. how many hours people can survive without sleepB. how people react when their sleep is interruptedC. the changes in brain activity that occurs during sleepD. the effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity31. Why does the author mention blood alcoh
27、ol level in Paragraph 3?A.To show how sleep deprivation reduces the blood alcohol level.B. To show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as being drunk.C. To suggest that sleep-deprived drivers are also likely to drinkD. To argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving. D E
28、ncouraging life to bloom(兴旺 ) in the middle of a desert is no easy task. But one company in the United Arab Emirates has come up with a plan to provide drinking water for the state s citizens.The company intends to drag icebergs from Antarctica to the gulf coast in order to harvest its freshwater.Th
29、e company plans to source the massive blocks of ice from Heard Island, around 600 miles off the coast of mainland Antarctica. It will then transport them around 5,500 miles to Fujarrah, one part of the UAE. One iceberg could provide enough water for one million people over five years, according to t
30、he company.The companys director says they have already travelled the transportation route and checked the possibility of the scheme, according to reports in Gulf News. Speaking to the site about what he is calling the UAE Iceberg Project, Abdullah Mohammad Sulaiman Al Shehi said,We have made the te
31、chnical and financial plan. We will start the project at the beginning of 2022. We want it mainly for the water. It could also be good for tourism and the weather.The UAE is one of the driest countries in the world due to its extremely arid climate which receives less than four inches of rainfall pe
32、r year. Despite that, it consumes more water than double the global national average, putting the country at severe risk of droughts over the next 25 years.An average iceberg contains more than 20 billion gallons of water, according to the company.The iceberg takes a long time to melt as 80 percent
33、of it is underwater, while the white ice above reflects sunlight and deflects(转移) its heat. Blocks of ice will be placed in giant tanks before being processed. This is the purest water in the world. Mr. Al Shehi added.32. What can we learn about the UAE project?A. It will help the UAE harvest freshw
34、aterB. It will encourage life to bloom in AntarcticaC. It will put the UAE at severe risk of droughtsD. It will completely change the climate in the UAE33. Where could the blocks of ice come from?A. The Atlantic Ocean. B. Fujairah. C. The Gulf. D. Heard Island34. Which of the following may NOT benef
35、it from the project?A. The local people. B. Antarctica. C. The weather. D. Tourism35. The author mentions the nature of ice in the last paragraph to show_A. the process of the projectB. the possibility of the planC. the purpose of the companyD. the comments on the scheme第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短
36、文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项并将答案涂在答题卡上,选项中有两项为多余选项。Living with other people can be difficult, especially when each person has their own ideas about how they want to live. 36. . Taking a few simple steps will help you share space harmoniously.Discuss your expectations ahead of time 37. . This applies to
37、 finances, food, possessions, use of common areas. loud activities or parties, quiet hours and so on.Divide up responsibilities.Make a plan to divide up responsibilities and chores(家常杂务)between you and your roommate. For example, if your roommate is a good cook and you are not, 38. .It may also be a
38、 good idea to set up a chores schedule, where you will take tums cleaning the bathroom ,taking out the trash and so on. 39. Not everyone has the same ideas about day to day living as you do. Take your roommates feelings into consideration. For instance, lf youre dying to throw a party on Thursday ni
39、ght but your roommate has a final early the next morning, agree to postpone the party till Friday evening, instead.Communicate effectivelyCommunication is key in making the relationship work. If a problem comes up, its better to talk about it right away than to ignore it. For example, say Chris, it
40、upsets me when I wake up to find all the milk gone. If you use the last of something, can you please add it to the list? If you simply cannot communicate openly and there is tension all the time, 40 .A. Be prepared to compromiseB. you may as well find a new roommateC. Create a roommate agreement on
41、InternetD. ask him or her to cook if youll clean up afterwardE. Talk about what each of you needs and wants from the other in advanceF. People may have different religious or political views that could cause conflictG. Though having a roommate can be challenging, it can also be enjoyable and fun二、英语
42、知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to 41 all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some walked fast, some jogged p
43、ast and a few 42. past.Watching so many 43. of people doing it, I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to 44. the race. With 45. running practice, I just wanted to finish.On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. Only after 2 miles, I felt sweat 46. off and my legs swelling. I
44、 began to 47. ,Why am I doing this? What was I thinking? I must be 48. .For the following miles, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I wonder if I could 49. . 50. the end, a 70-year-old man rushed past me, very 51. , and I felt a little 52. that I was more than 50 years younger than h
45、im and I couldnt 53 keep up with him. But then I realized something: he was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we 54. ourselves to others and feel disappointed in ourselves when we really 55. ? We are all unique human beings with unique 56. . Its really no good focusing on
46、 others race. I decided that I would not 57. running, and that one day I would be one of those 58. people who were still running races.As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didnt regret having such an experience. If you dont 59. others but get the lesson and grow, you are truly a
47、. 60. .41. A. see. B. inspect. C. stare. D.notice42. A. struggled B. dragged. C.rushed. D.moved43. A. styles. B.ranks. C. types. D. races44. A. run up. B. run out. C.run across. D. run for45. A. some. B. little. C. much. D.any46. A.pouring. B.taking. C. melting. D. blowing47. A. doubt. B. remember.
48、C.imagine. D. suppose48. A. friendly. B. crazy. C.generous. D. tired49. A.win. B.stop. C.make. D.finish50. A. On. B. At. C. Near. D. By51. A. slowly. B. gently. C. heavily. D. fast52. A. pleased. B. frightened. C. delighted. D.embarrassed53. A. just. B. even. C. still. D. already54. A. compare. B. d
49、evote. C.recommend. D. show55. A. couldnt. B. wont. C.shouldnt. D. cant56. A. significance B. pace. C. principle. D.concept57. A. insist on. B. look up to. C. put up with. D. give up58. A. elderly. B.professional. C. international. D. educated59. A. persuade. B. change. C. beat. D. follow60. A. lean
50、er. B. winner. C. dreamer. D. competitor第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Xuan paper, known as one of the Four Treasures of Study, first came into 61 (exist) in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang dynasty. The traditional skill of making the paper 62 hand has been passed down through g
51、enerations. The process takes as many as 108 steps, all of 63 require a level of delicacy.Take papermaking master Zhou Donghong, for example. He uses a fine screen to filter(过滤)a mixture of water and fibers. He lifts it up, and its a sheet of paper. It takes him and his partner only 15 seconds 64 (f
52、orm )and shape it, but theyve devoted 65 (they) to perfecting the skills for decades.“There are a lot of tricks of filtering the fibers, and timing is 66 (difficult )part of all. We have only one chance to filter the right amount of fibers, and only the proper weight guarantees the paper is neither
53、too thin nor too thick, and the margin(差额)for error is 67 (extreme) small, said Zhou. With just the right degree of thickness, top quality Xuan paper holds ink and water tightly.The skill of papermaking, 68 (recognize) as a national treasure, has also proven to be an international one. We felt 69 gr
54、eat sense of pride as it was listed as a world intangible culture heritage（非物质文化遗产） by UNESCO in2022 Since then，in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking 70 (teach )in schools.三、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个
55、漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Good teachers are like candles that gives warmth and light to students.Miss Wang is one of the good teacher of mine. I can still remember that cold morning when I was walking to school alone as us
56、ually. A motorbike knocked me down and race off. I was left on the icy ground, cried loudly. It was Miss Wang who sent me to nearest hospital. Besides, she went to the hospital to help me with the missing lessons every day. The moment when I think of it, Ill feel warm. But Id like to be a good teach
57、er like him in the future.第二节 书面表达假定你是李华，英国交换生John应邀在你家过了春节，现已回国。他来信感谢你并表达了想了解更多中国传统文化的愿望。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。1共度佳节的心情与收获。2邀请他参加中国传统文化暑期夏令营。注意：1词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：中国传统文化暑期夏令营 Summer Camp for Chinese Traditional Culture_ Yours Li Hua听力部分听力 （共两小节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
58、一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do first?A Paint the bookcase B Fix the bookcase. C. Look for the pen2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a snack bar B .In a restaurant C. In a supermarket3. What will the woman do on Sunday?A. Enter
59、tain her friends B. Go to the beach C .Cook dinner for the man4. Why couldnt the man get through to the woman?A. The womans telephone was out of order.B. The womans receiver wasnt put in the right place.C. The woman was busy.5. What does the woman mean?A. They must go now. B. She isnt afraid of ice
60、C .Snow alone isnt a problem第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the womans bike?A. The wheels are loose B .The brake doesnt work C .The chain is broken7. Where does the
61、 conversation most probably take place?A.In a post office B .In a garage C. In the street听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man think of being a gardener?A. Great B. Boring. C. Difficult9.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Change his job. B. Ask for a raise C. Take some fresh air.听第8段材料,回答第10至12
62、题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Chinese movies. B. Tonights plan. C. Foreign novels11.What are the speakers going to see?A. Blue Horizons B. The Red and Black C. Gone with the Wind12.What does the woman say about Sophia Bellini and Richard Evans?A. They are smart. B. They are a h
63、appy couple. C. They are old but wonderful actors.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What most probably is the woman?A. A teacher. B .A saleswoman. C.An airport clerk14.What does the woman want to offer to the man?A. A club membership. B .A plane ticket. C. Some dance classes15. How does the man feel about the off
64、er?A. Interested B .Surprised. C. Impatient 16. What does the man request in the end?A. They dont call him again. B. They charge lessC. They pay him back.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Who is the Helpline officer?A. Jessica Kouachi B.Jessica Brown C. Cherif Kouachi18. Whats the phone number of the Student Wel
65、fare Office?A.3269940 B.2396640 C.239064019.When is the office open on Saturdays?A. At 9: 30am. B. At 1: 00 pm C. At 5: 00 pm20. What is advised to do if theres no one seeing you straight away?A. Come again during lunchtimeB .Call the speaker at onceC. Add your name to the waiting list 包头六中20222022学
66、年第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试题答案听力 1-5.BCABC 6-10.ACAAB 11-15.AABAC 16-20.AAABC阅读理解21-23. DBA 24-27 . ADDC 28-31. BCDB 32-35. ADBB七选五36-40. GEDAB完形填空41-45.ACCDB 46-50.AABDC 51-55.DDBAC 56-60.BDACB 短文填空61. swimming 62. immediately 63. to make 64. mine 65. instructions 66. which 67. what 68. into 69. was allowed 7
67、0. How短文改错Good teachers are like candles that gives warmth and light to students. giveMiss Wang is one of the good teacher of mine. I can still remember that cold teachersmoming when I was walking to school alone as usually. A motorbike knocked me usualdown and race off. I was left on the icy ground
68、, cried loudly. It was Miss Wang who raced. cryingsent me to /nearest hospital. Besides, she went to the hospital to help me with the themissing lessons every day. The moment when I think of it, Ill feel warm. But Id like missed. 去掉 And/Soto be a good teacher like him in the future. her第二节书面表达(满分25分
69、)Dear John,Its a great honor for me that youve spent the Spring Festival with my family at my home, and Im delighted that you like it. Looking back at that sweet and unforgettable time, Im still excited and thrilled. Not only have I improved my oral English, but also Ive had a better understanding of English culture.By the way, knowing that you intend to know more about Chinese traditional culture, I d like to invite you to join in the Summer Camp for Chinese Traditional Culture. I bet youll benefit a lot from it.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely Li Hua- 15 -
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