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本文(山东省济南市历城一中2020届高三上学期10月阶段性检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

山东省济南市历城一中2020届高三上学期10月阶段性检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、历城一中2020届阶段检测英语试题 2019. 10第I 卷 选择题 ( 共100分 )第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the meeting be held?A. On 21st B. On 22nd C. On 23rd2. What game is the woman watching?A. A so

2、ftball game B. A running game C. A swimming race 3. How does the woman feel about her speech?A. Confident B. Nervous C. Excited 4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Turn off the machine B. Buy a new machine C. Ask someone else for help 5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At

3、 home B. In a restaurant C. In a supermarket第二节(共 15 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To give him a discount on his order B. T

4、o apologize to him C. To thank him7. What do we know about the man?A. He will be charged less B. He is grateful to the woman C. He is going to cancel his order 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. How did the woman know about the new hotel?A. From the radio B. From her friend C. From the newspaper9. What does th

5、e woman think of the new hotel?A. It will bring more job chances B. It may spoil the beautiful place C. It helps develop the local tourism听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why did the woman go to Brazil?A. To work B. To have a rest C. To visit her aunt11. How long did the woman stay in Brazil?A. A week B.

6、A month C. Two months12. What can we learn about Celia?A. She met the woman a month ago B. She will go to England next year C. She has already left Brazil听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What did the woman want to be at first?A. A pilot B. A salesperson C. An employee in air traffic control14. Why did the

7、 woman work as a salesgirl?A. To get money for training B. To enrich her after-school life C. To save money for travelling abroad15. What can a first officer do?A. Arrange for staff to fly which sections B. Share the job of flying planes on a journey C. Do the job of taking off and landing 16. What

8、is the advantage of being the senior first officer?A. He can fly to more airports B. He can train other people to fly planes C. He can fly to destinations in better weather conditions 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What can we learn from the talk?A. Janet Gordon has written her own book B. Jassica Wats

9、on broke a record in 2010 C. Jesse Martin lost fingers while climbing a mountain18. What led Jassica to make the attempt?A. A book B. Her parents C. A painting 19. When did Jordan climb Mount Qomolangma?A. In 1993 B. In 1996 C. In 201020. What is peoples attitude towards Jordans climb up Mount Qomol

10、angma?A. Supportive B. Opposed C. Optimistic 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA Brief Introduction to Some DictionariesNorman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryThis handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Sp

11、anish and English! This dictionary is specially designed for all levels of language skill from beginner to advanced.Brand V7 Dictionary / TranslatorThis special model features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary. Advanced English speech, accent correction function and specialize

12、d terms database will help you communicate. Business organizers will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryIt is the nearest word finder. It is also great for cross word puzzles. It will show you the time, day and

13、 date of local time zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first letter of the name of the city.Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary / TranslatorThis advanced talking handheld translator features the following dictionaries: the general English-Korean dictionary for 215

14、,905 entries(词条);popular Korean-English dictionary for 183,279 entries, and the dictionary of Chinese traditional characters for 7,744 entries.The Lingo Traveler 18It is a great value as well as an International translator. Draw on over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases. Equipped with a powerful

15、 databank, The Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.21. Which dictionary can Bettys mother buy to help her daughter improve her Spanish?A. Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryB. Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary / TranslatorC. Seiko WP1500 Roge

16、ts III Thesaurus DictionaryD. Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator22. What is the function of The Lingo Traveler 18?A. It provides you with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.B. It shows you the time, day and date of local time zone over 100 cities.C. You can store your appointments, telephone numbers and a

17、ddresses in it.D. It will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.23. What can we learn about the dictionaries from the text?A. The Lingo Traveler 18 is a popular Korean-English and Chinese dictionary.B. Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary is the neares

18、t word finder.C. Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary / Translator is designed for all levels of language skill.D. Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator is the most complete Russian-English dictionary. BA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives.

19、It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits(利润) should be

20、set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual(个人). This means each person must save d

21、uring his working years to pay for his years of retirement(退休). This does not seem a very fair model(模式) since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poo

22、r.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes(税收) to increase the level of pensions(养老金). Furthermore, some institutions(机构) should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for the

23、m. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish(建立) so

24、me working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.24. What i

25、s the writers main purpose in writing this article?A. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.C. To point out the need for government support for old people.D. To instruct retired people on how they can have

26、 a happier life.25. What does the underlined word “viable” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Impossible.B. Practical.C. Useful.D. Successful.26. According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems afte

27、r they retire.B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years.C. Increase the discounts(折扣) for food and transport for the old.D. Make available(可利用的) pensions for those who have retired.27. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.

28、B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.C. There is no single solution to the problems of the old.D. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people. CResearchers have found bees can do basic mathematics, in a discovery that deepens our understanding of the relati

29、onship between brain size and brain power. Recently, a study conducted by researchers from RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia showed that bees could perform arithmetic operations(数学运算) like addition and subtraction (减法). Solving math problems requires a complex level of involving the mental man

30、agement of numbers, long-term rules and short-term working memory. The finding that even the tiny brain of a honeybee can grasp basic mathematical operations has a possible effect on the future development of Artificial Intelligence, particularly in improving rapid learning.RMITs Professor Adrian Dy

31、er said numerical (数字的) operations like addition and subtraction are complex because they require two levels of processing. “You need to be able to hold the rules around adding and subtracting in your long-term memory, while mentally using skillfully a set of given numbers in your short-term memory,

32、” Dyer said. “On top of this, our bees also used their short-term memories to solve arithmetic problems, as they learned to recognize plus or minus as abstract concepts.”The findings suggest that advanced numerical cognition (认知) may be found much more widely in nature among non-human animals than p

33、reviously suspected.“If math doesnt require a massive brain, there might also be new ways for us to include interactions of both long-term rules and working memory in designs to improve rapid AI learning of new problems,” said Dyer.Many species can understand the difference between quantities and us

34、e this to search for food, make decisions and solve problems. But numerical cognition, such as exact number and arithmetic operations, requires a more complex level of processing.Previous studies have shown some primates (灵长目动物), birds, babies and even spiders can add and/or subtract. The new resear

35、ch, published in Science Advances, adds bees to that list.28. What have the researchers from RMIT University discovered?A. The relationship between brain size and brain power.B. Long-term rules and short term working memory.C. Bees can perform complex arithmetic operations.D. Bees can do basic mathe

36、matics.29. According to Adrian Dyer, bees numerical cognition _.A. requires addition and subtraction two complex processingB. has a possible effect on the future development of AIC. only involves their short-term working memoryD. calls for a lot of maths knowledge30. What does the finding of the new

37、 research suggest?A. Bees can recognize the exact number.B. Arithmetic operations exist in human and bees.C. Numerical cognition has been found in many more species.D. Some primates, birds and even spiders can add and substract.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Discovery About the Tin

38、y Brain of BeesB. New Findings About Bees Having Numerical CogintionC. Numerical Cognition Requires a Complex Level of ProcessingD. The Relationship Between Brain Size and Brain PowerDSlowly but surely, were moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the

39、 Internet-connected devices in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay, Objectively speaking(客观的说), the fastest 4G download speeds in the U. S. top out at an average of 19.42 Mbps. But by comparison(对比) 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.“5G is one of th

40、ose signs, along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koenig, senior director(高级主管) of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one singl

41、e task, driving, you have massive(大量的) amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors(传感器) are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. Its pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information,

42、 but also connected infrastructure (基础设施) construction. Theres lots of data behind that task, which is why we need high speed.Augmented reality(简称AR) glasses and virtual headset havent yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting(打赌) that these devices(设备) will eventually repla

43、ce our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable(值得注意的) because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist or perhaps even replace smartphones.Ericsson stated at Februarys Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with

44、 a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.But dont get too excited. Theres still a lot of work to be done in the meantime including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructu

45、re construction so 5G isnt concentrated only in big cities.32. What does the author want to stress in Paragraph 1?A. The lighting-fast speed of 5G.B. The expectation of 5G world.C. The difference between 4G and 5GD. The internet-connected devices in our life.33. What does the underlined word “emblem

46、” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Exhibition. B. Success. C. Symbol. D. Explanation.34. We can infer from the text that _.A. 5G world wont come without AR glassesB. 5G helps to create the artificial intelligence vehicleC. Apple company is developing AR glasses worldwideD. Tech companies will face the fact th

47、at smartphones may be replaced35. What will the author probably tell us next?A. How to fully expand 5G coverage.B. Smart glasses will become faster and lighter.C. Why 5G isnt concentrated in big cities.D. The importance of infrastructure construction 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

48、。选项中有两项为多余选项。How You Open Your Car Door Matters to CyclistsThe“Dutch reach” isnt a new dance move or a random YouTube challengeIts a simple move that can help prevent harm to cyclistsAnd you might keep your car door safe in the process,too 36 Typically,a person sitting in the drivers seat of a car o

49、pens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way 37 But if you happen to do that at the wrong time,you may unknowingly create an obstacle for a passing cyclistThe cyclist might be knocked down off the bikeThe car door is likely to be damaged by

50、 the fast-moving bicycle 38 However,the car door design and long-time habits have made the process automaticallyLuckily,theres a simple way to solve the problemOpen your car door with your other hand,using the Dutch reachSo instead of using your left hand,reach for the door handle with your fight 39

51、 At the very least,you11 look into your side view mirror to check for any trafficThe Dutch are used to opening their car doors this wayAll Dutch are taught itIts part of regular driver educationThe technique dates back about 50 or 60 years in the NetherlandsIn 2016 an American named Michael Charney

52、started the Dutch Reach ProjectHe wanted to popularize the practice in the United States. Charneys efforts may be paying off 40 APull the handle and the door is openBThis will force you to turn your bodyCIt is easy to do once you are used to itDPeople are trying to change the way to open the carEAll

53、 you have to do is change how you open your doorFSeveral states now include the Dutch reach in their drivershandbooksGClearly,the solution is for the person exiting the vehicle to check for traffic 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

54、将该项涂黑。I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not long ago. I was out in town with my husband. We live in a 41 town. Because of the cold, my 42 shrunk(收缩), causing my anniversary ring to 43 . I didnt notice this until we got home. I became 44 ill, ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have

55、 a heart attack.Although it is a material item, it is yet very 45 . He went out and retraced our 46 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one 47 it in. I thought it was 48 for sure. Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. We have a sunroom 49 to our home. The d

56、oor to that is usually 50. But that night, we left it unlocked.My all-terrain mobility scooter(小型摩托车) was 51 out there. In its basket was a ring box.holding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle.There was also a 52 that told the story of this stranger 53 the ring and recognizing the work

57、, as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jeweler and 54 about finding the ring.The jeweler is a friend of mine so she gave her my 55 and the town is so small, we are 56 to find. The stranger who found the ring 57 the ribbon(丝线) in the store order to keep the ring around the

58、finger when it is58 out. And then also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was 59 “ Santas Elf (小精灵). My friend is keeping her lips 60 about whom it was41. A. modern B. small C. big D. developed42. A. ring B. hand C. brain D. finger43. A. fall o

59、ff B. leave behind C. break down D. go away44. A. firmly B. formally C. identically D. physically45. A. valuable B. challenging C. memorable D. beneficial46. A. footprints B. steps C. streets D. directions47. A. took B. pressed C. turned D. counted 48. A. gone B. stolen C. changed D. transformed 49.

60、 A. adapted B. attached C. exposed D. held50. A. open B. abandoned C. closed D. locked51. A. made B. parked C. repaired D. destroyed52. A. slogan B. advertisement C. note D. announcement53. A. handling B. exploring C. finding D. chasing 54. A. explained B. complained C. wondered D. argued55. A. phon

61、e number B. photo C. mailbox D. name 56. A. difficult B. easy C. incredible D. complex57. A. purchased B. tore C. sold D. borrowed58. A. warm B. rainy C. foggy D. cold 59. A. called B. written C. signed D. noticed60. A. tight B. painted C. secret D. clear 第II卷 非选择题 (共50分)第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15

62、分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the worlds most visited tourist attractions.61 (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events

63、 throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, 62 (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of Chinas most 63 (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For 64 (it) best p

64、reservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting 65 (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museums 80th anniversary. Such 66 rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other 67 (country).During th

65、e past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar 68 the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its 69 (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of 70 40 percen

66、t were under 30 years old. 第四部分 基础知识 71. The vase _(属于) Mr. Smith can date back back to Qing Dynasty.72. The doctor (负责) of the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident. 73. People of different religions have lived together (和平地)for centuries in this c

67、ountry. 74. He was admitted to Peking University and the (admit)made the whole village proud.75. It was (fool) of you to refer to your notes in such an important test. Stop making a fool of yourself. 76. His dream of opening a restaurant became a (real) in 2016. 77. We appreciate _ (participate) in

68、this activity, which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young. 78. The basketball coach,as well as his team, _ (interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.79. I would like to apply for the job advertised in the newspaper, so I have sent my _

69、 (apply) before July 20, 2015.80. China has the _ (compete) potential to compete with world famous brands such as Chanel and Louis Vuitton.第五部分:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事 Once, when I was a teenager my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally there was

70、only one family between us and the ticket counter.This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of twelve. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean, the children were well-behaved, all of the

71、m standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice. One could sense they had never been to the circus before. It promised to be a highlight

72、of their young lives.The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as they could be. The mother was holding her husbands hand, looking up at him as if to say, “You are my knight in shining armor.” He was smiling and responding in pride, looking back at her as if to say “You got

73、that right”. The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly responded please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.The ticket lady gave the price. The mans wife let go of his hand, lowered her head and her lips began t

74、o shake. The father leaned a little closer and asked, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady again told him the price. The man obviously didnt have enough money.How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight children that he didnt have enough money to take them to the circus? Actually we were not w

75、ealthy in any sense, so I understand how the kids would feel. I felt sorry for them.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语:3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragragh 1:Seeing what was going on, my dad seemed to have an idea._Paragragh 2:That day my father and I went back to o

76、ur car_ 高三检测题答案 听力:1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABACB 阅读理解:21-23. ACD 24-27.ABDC 28-31. DBCB 32-35. ACDA 36-40. EAGBF完形填空:41-45. BDADC 46-50. BCABD 51-55. BCCAD 56-60. BADCA语法填空: 61. To mark 62. covering 63. widely 64. its 65. was displayed 66.a 67. countries 68. with 69. popularity 70. wh

77、om基础知识:71. belonging to 72. in charge 73. in peace 74. admission 75. foolish 76. reality 77. participating 78. was interviewed 79. application 80. competitive 范文:Paragraph 1Then he picked it up and tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket. The man turned

78、 around and saw the money. He knew what was going on, he looked straight into my dads eyes, took my dads hand in both of his, squeezed tightly onto the $20 bill, and with his lip shaking and a tear running down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my f

79、amily.”Paragraph 2We didnt go to the circus that night, when I asked dad why he did so, Dad said, “My child, it was a desperate, heartbreaking and embarrassing situation for a father. Surely he wasnt begging for a handout, but he reminded me of my father, when I was young.” He paused for a while, as

80、 if wandering in his memory. “We should appreciate what we have obtained from life and seize every opportunity to help others. We didnt go to the circus tonight, but we didnt go without. Now, who wants an ice cream?Passage C:本文是一篇科普文章。RMIT大学的研究人员发现了蜜蜂能做基本的数学。此前的研究表明,一些灵长类动物、鸟类、婴儿甚至蜘蛛都可以加减法。发表在科学进展(S

81、cience Advances)杂志上的这项新研究将蜜蜂也列入了这一名单。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Australia showed that bees could perform arithmetic operations like addition and subtraction (减法).“澳大利亚证明蜜蜂可以做加法和减法等算术运算。”可知,RMIT大学的研究人员发现了蜜蜂能做基本的数学。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“If math doesnt require a massive brain, there might also be new ways

82、for us to include interactions of both long-term rules and working memory in designs to improve rapid AI learning of new problems,”“如果数学不需要一个巨大的大脑,那么在设计中,我们也可能有新的方法来包括长期规则和工作记忆的互动,从而提高人工智能对新问题的快速学习,”可知,Adrian Dyer认为,蜜蜂的数字认知对人工智能的未来发展可能有影响。故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Many species can understand the diffe

83、rence between quantities and use this to search for food, make decisions and solve problems. But numerical cognition, such as exact number and arithmetic operations, requires a more complex level of processing.“许多物种都能理解数量之间的差异,并以此来寻找食物、做出决定和解决问题。但是数字认知,比如精确的数字和算术运算,需要更复杂的处理。”可知,新研究的发现说明了在更多的物种中发现了数字

84、认知。故选C。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Previous studies have shown some primates (灵长目动物), birds, babies and even spiders can add and/or subtract. The new research, published in Science Advances, adds bees to that list.“此前的研究表明,一些灵长类动物、鸟类、婴儿甚至蜘蛛都可以加减法。发表在科学进展(Science Advances)杂志上的这项新研究将蜜蜂也列入了这一名单。”故选B。PassageD: 本

85、文是一篇说明文。文章讲述是,我们离5G世界越来越近了。【32题详解】段落大意题。根据第一段第一句Slowly but surely, were moving closer and closer to 5G world.“缓慢但肯定的是,我们离5G世界越来越近了。”可知,作者在第一段想强调“5G光速快。”故选A。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中and that is to say, it is a sign of time,“也就是说,这是时间的标志,”可知,划线词的意思是“标志,象征”。故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中This is notable because comp

86、anies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist or perhaps even replace smartphones.“这一点值得注意,因为据报道,苹果(Apple)等公司正在开发增强现实眼镜,以帮助甚至取代智能手机。” 可知,我们可以从文中推断,科技公司将面临智能手机可能被取代的事实。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段But dont get too excited. Theres still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, includin

87、g various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isnt concentrated only in big cities.“但是不要太激动。与此同时,仍有很多工作要做,包括各种试验,以确保收音机能很好地配合硬件和基础设施建设,这样5G就不会只集中在大城市。”可知,作者接下来可能会告诉我们“如何全面扩大5G覆盖。”Text 1 M: Im arranging a meeting to discuss our prices. Is the

88、 20th any good for you? W: Sorry no. I cant do that or the following day. What about the 22nd? M: Itll have to be. We need to announce the new prices before the 23rd.Text 2 M: Dorothy, turn off that television and lets go. The softball game starts in twenty minutes. W: Just a second. I want to find

89、out who won the race. M: What race? A marathon? W: Its kind of a marathon, but for swimmers. Text 3 W: Im so tired. I spent all last night thinking about the graduation speech I have to give in a couple of days.M: Come on, youll be fine. And its an exciting opportunity to speak before the whole scho

90、ol. Text 4 M: Hey Susan, can you take a look at this copy machine? Its a new one. I cant turn it on. W: Im actually in the middle of something. You may turn to Jim; he is free now. Text 5 M: Would you like a cup of coffee? W: Yes, thanks. And put some sugar in it please. M: Where did you put the sug

91、ar? W: Isnt it in the cupboard? Text 6 W: Mr. Fredriks, I am really sorry but it seems the order is going to be late. M: Late? What W: Its just that something went wrong with the computer system last week and some of the orders were lost. M: Lost?! What W: Weve now recovered them and were working ve

92、ry hard to complete them. So we hope to have your order delivered next week. We are very grateful for your patience and to show you just how grateful we are, wed like to offer you a five percent discount on the whole shipment. M: Thats OK. I suppose there is no other choice. Text 7 W: Unbelievable!

93、M: What? Whats unbelievable? W: The new hotel. The paper says theyre going to build a hotel here next to the seaside cottages. M: Oh, I heard about that from a friend. Its a new ComfortBreak hotel. W: Thats going to look ugly. I really love those seaside cottages. I used to come here on holiday with

94、 my parents when I was a child. M: But it will bring some jobs, and it can hold more tourists. W: It holds more tourists but not necessarily brings more, because it doesnt match those beautiful seaside cottages. M: Maybe you can do a piece about it on the radio show. You know, get someone from Comfo

95、rtBreak to the show and tell us why theyre spoiling a beautiful place with a big, ugly hotel. W: Good idea. Text 8 M: How was your trip to Brazil, Sue? W: I liked it very much. M: Why did you go there? W: I went to Sao Paulo to film some of the coffee plantations. It lasted two months. And during fi

96、lming I went to Rio de Janeiro on the coast to rest for a week. And I also visited my aunt Judy there. M: You also visited Celia there, didnt you? W: Celias in Brazil? Oh, I thought she was still in New York. M: She stayed in New York just for a month and then she was moved to Brazil. But she will g

97、o to London next year. Text 9 M: In todays interview, Im talking to Molly, a commercial airline pilot. Molly, did you always want to fly? W: I did, yes. My father worked in air traffic control so planes were always a topic of conversation in our house. At first, I wanted to do his job but then there

98、 were a few holidays abroad by air. Thats when I developed an interest in becoming professional pilot. M: So how did you get started? W: It wasnt easy. I did well at school and went to university. Actually, a degree isnt necessary for a pilot, but I wanted to have more advantage over others. Then I

99、spent a few years working in sales. It was boring but I needed to save enough money to go to training school to get my private pilots license. I then needed to do at least 150 hours of flying time. M: And then six months ago you started to fly professionally? W: Yes. Im now a first officer. I get to

100、 fly the plane for certain sections of journeys, but it is up to the captain todecide who will fly which sections before we take off. M: Hmm. So where does your career go from here? W: The next step is senior first officer. That will allow me to fly to more airports and under different weather condi

101、tions. Eventually, I can apply to become a captain. Text 10 W: Jessica Watson who was born in 1993 became the youngest person to sail non-stop around the world alone in 2010. The journey took seven months. During that time she went through heavy storms and had to do repair on the boat herself as, ac

102、cording to the rules, she was not allowed to stop at any port halfway or receive anything that another person gave her. She was inspired to make the voyage after reading a book written by the previous record holder Jesse Martin, who sailed around the world at the age of 18. Since completing her voya

103、ge, Jesse has written her own book called True Spirit. Jordan Romero, born in 1996, became the youngest person to climb Mount Qomolangma at the age of 14. He was accompanied on the climb by his father. He was inspired to achieve it after seeing a painting at his school which showed the seven contine

104、nts highest peaks. The parents of both Jessica and Jordan have received criticism for allowing their children to put themselves in danger. One sixteen-year-old girl called Janet Gordon lost five fingers from frostbite while attempting to climb Qomolangma two years before Jordan and a Dutch court took a girl away from her parents and put her into state care to stop her attempt to beat Jessicas record.

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