1、朗读美文(演练加黑部分的句式)With the world becoming a global village,English is getting more and more important.So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.Learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.The following are my tips on how to l
2、earn English well.Firstly,you should memorize more words and expressions to have your vocabulary enriched,which is of vital importance to English learning.Secondly,youd better take part in the English Corner where you can exchange your English study experience with others,which broadens your horizon
3、s and improves your interest in English.Whats the most important is that you should listen to English every day and practice speaking it whenever possible.微练习(句式锤炼what 引导的名词性从句)1In conclusion,_ that I can acquire plenty of things that make my life meaningful.2019北京卷书面表达总之，这项活动最吸引我的是我可以获得很多东西，使我的生活有意
4、义。2_ youd better bring some gifts,such as a special food or drink from your country.2018全国卷书面表达我想强调的是，你最好带一些礼物，比如来自你们国家的一种特殊食物或饮料。what the activity attracts me most isWhat I want to stress is that3I sincerely hope your dream will come true and its my pleasure to _ when that day comes.2019北京卷写作我真诚地希望
5、你梦想成真，我很高兴当那一天到来的时候带你参观你在北京想去的地方。show you around what you want to visit in Beijing(一)单词巧练写准记牢1._ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的2_ n.航行；航海3_ adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人4_ n.拼写；拼法5_ n.词汇；词汇量；词表6_ vt.以为根据n.基部；基地；基础officialvoyagenativespellingvocabularybase7_ n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握8_ n.&vt.请求；要求9_ adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的10_ n.美公寓住宅；
6、单元住宅commandrequeststraightapartment用准用活品句填词1 2019 全 国 卷 书 面 表 达 Recently,I learned in your _(官方的)website that a volunteer is needed for an exhibition of Chinese traditional painting in London.2Go _(直接地)down the road until you come to the English language school.3It is a good idea to read English nov
7、els to enlarge your _(词汇)4In our school,all the students are _(request)to wear school uniforms on weekends.officialstraightvocabularyrequested5As far as Im concerned,I want to own a room _(base)on my own personal taste.6Webster was interested in changing the _(spell)of words,and he wanted the words
8、to be spelled the way they were pronounced.basedspelling拓展单词1.actually adv.实际上；事实上_ adj.真实的；实际的2gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的_ adv.逐渐地；逐步地3latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的_ adj.最新的；最近的_ adj.后期的；后者的_ adv.近来；最近4fluent adj.流利的；流畅的_ adv.流利地；流畅地_ n流利；流畅5frequent adj.频繁的；常见的_ adv.常常；频繁地_ n频率actualgraduallylatest later l
9、atelyfluentlyfluencyfrequently frequency6expression n词语；表示；表达_ vt.表达7recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认_ n认出；认识8_ n使用；用法；词语惯用法_ vt.使用n用途_ adj.有用的_ adj.无用的9_ vt.使富裕；充实；改善_ adj.富有的expressrecognitionusage use useful uselessenrichrich用所给词的适当形式填空1The puzzled _ on her face suggested that she didnt know how she could
10、_ her feelings properly.(express)2Mary speaks _ Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese _.(fluent)3_ going out on a date may result in _ absence from classes,which will interfere with their studies.(frequent)4As is known to all,education is a _ process,and people are _ aware of its importance.(gra
11、dual)5He had changed so much that you couldnt _ him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond _.(recognize)6He paid a visit to Russia which is _ in natural resources and the travel _ his horizons.(rich)expressionexpressfluentfluentlyFrequentlyfrequentgradualgraduallyrecognizerecognition
12、richenriched阅读单词1.subway n _2elevator n._3petrol n._ 4block n._5.conquer vt._6Danish n._adj._7identity n._地下人行道；美地铁电梯；升降机英汽油(美gasoline)街区；块；木块；石块征服；占领 丹麦语 本身；本体；身份丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的8dialect n._9.midwestern adj._10African adj._11lorry n._12accent n._方言 中西部的；有中西部特性的非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的 英卡车(美truck)口音；腔调；重音联想维空间1.
13、后缀-ern 构成的方位形容词集锦eastern 东方的；东部的；来自东方的western 西方的；西部的；来自西方的southern 南方的；南部的northern 北方的；北部的northwestern 西北方的；来自西北的southeastern 东南方的；来自东南的2.en-前缀和-en 后缀改变词性richenrich v使富裕ableenable v.使 能够largeenlarge v.使扩大sureensure v.确保；担保strengthstrengthen v.加强；巩固shortshorten v.缩短；使变短3.“旅行”名词家族voyage 航行；航海tour (观光
14、)旅行travel 旅行journey (长 途)旅行trip (短 途)旅行；外出outing 远足(二)短语巧练写全记牢1._ 由于；因为2_ 现在；目前3_ 例如4_ 不仅仅是；不只是5_ 与某人交流/交际6_ 的数量7_ 信不信由你8_ 走近；上来；被提出9_ 利用；使用because ofat presentsuch asmore thancommunicate with sb.the number of.believe it or notcome upmake use of10_ 扮演一个角色；参与11_ 以作为的基础12_ 即使13_ 在中扮演非常重要的角色14_ 通常；大体上p
15、lay a part inbase.on.even ifplays a very important role/part in.in general用准用活选用左栏短语适当形式填空1_ Professor Yuans hard work,China now is able to produce enough rice to feed people every year.2He _ to the man who was playing the violin and put some money into his cap.3_ general,friendship _ common interes
16、ts.If you like sports,most of your friends are likely to be active.Because of came upInis based on4_，I enjoy mixing with different people and learning new things from them.5You should _ this opportunity to improve your English and learn more about British culture.6There is no denying that friends _
17、our daily life,so we must choose them carefully.At present make use ofplay a very important role in联想维空间1.“maken.prep.”短语荟萃make use of 使用；利用make the most/best of 充分利用make way for.为让路；让路于make an appointment with sb.与某人有个约定make a fool of 愚弄；欺骗2.“have a good n of”型短语have a good command of 精通；掌握have a b
18、etter understanding of 更好的理解have a good view of 清楚地看到have a good grasp of 深刻了解have a good knowledge of 掌握；精通(三)句式巧练教材原句句式仿写1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。【点拨】even if意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。1.2019全国卷书面表达即
19、使你忙于功课，我还是希望你能参加即将到来的庆祝活动。_，I hope you can attend the upcoming celebration.Even if/though you are busy with your lessons2.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而不是我们今天所说的英语。【点拨】more.than.“与其说倒不如说”2.我的英语取得很大进步，我的老师表扬了我，说与其说我聪明倒不如说我勤奋。I made such great progre
20、ss in English that my teacher praised me saying that I _.was more diligent than clever3.Believe it or not,there is no suchthing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。【点拨】no such.“没有这样的”。3.没有坏天气这回事，不一样的天空不一样的美丽。_，every sky has its beauty.There is no such thing as bad weather第一板块|重点词汇突破1base vt.以为根据
21、；n.基部；基地；基础【经典例句】Just as the saying goes,“One tree doesnt make a forest”，our success is based on cooperating with others.常言道，独木不成林。我们的成功建立在与他人合作的基础上。(1)base.on/upon.把建立在基础之上be based on/upon.以为基础；依据(2)basic adj.基本的；基础的basis n.基础；根据基础练习 单句语法填空_(base)on a true love story,the film we watched yesterday i
22、s highly thought of._(base)an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.2018北京卷书面表达To be frank,studying for a degree in a different culture is difficult.Youd better learn some _(base)Chinese before you come.BasedBasingbasic能力提升 句式升级(普通表达)The restaurant is b
23、ased on trust,and it is working all right.(并列句)(高级表达)_，the restaurant is working all right.(分词短语作状语)(高级表达)The restaurant,_，is working all right.(定语从句)Based on trustwhich is based on trust2command nC 命令，指令；U掌握vt.命令；指挥，支配；博得，赢得；掌握【经典例句】We are supposed to learn English well because having a good comman
24、d of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。(1)at ones command 听某人支配have a(good)command of 掌握；精通(尤指语言)take command of.控制；担任的指挥(2)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事command that.(should)do.命令做基础练习 单句语法填空Im _ your commandwhat would you like me to do?The police commanded th
25、e witness _(describe)what had happened the day before.The police commanded that the witness _(describe)what had happened the day before.能力提升 词汇升级(低频词汇)I do believe I am very qualified for this voluntary work,because I know English well.2019全国卷书面表达(高频词汇)I do believe I am very qualified for this volun
26、tary work,because I _ English.(升级加黑词汇)at to describe(should)describehave a good command of3request n.&vt.请求；要求【经典例句】My aim is to let China go to the world and let the world understand China.I would appreciate it if you could agree to my request.2019全国卷书面表达我的目标是让中国走向世界，让世界了解中国。如果你能同意我的要求，我将不胜感激。(1)ma
27、ke a request for 请求；要求at ones request 应某人的要求(2)request sb.to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事request that.(should)do sth.请求/要求某人做某事基础练习 单句语法填空Because of the spread of the serious illness,they have made an urgent request _ international aid.2018天津卷She had requested the community _(turn)it into a museum upon her dea
28、th.forto turn能力提升 词汇升级(低频词汇)After the film,each class is supposed to have a discussion and all the students are asked to make comments and express their views about the film.2018全国卷书面表达(高频词汇)After the film,each class is supposed to have a discussion and all the students _make comments and express th
29、eir views about the film.are requested to【名师指津】动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”，should可省略。4recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认【经典例句】Cellphones which are now universally recognized as a must,have a great effect on us.手机，现在被广泛地认为是必需品，对我们有很大的影响。(1)recognize sb./ones voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音(2)be
30、recognized to be/as.被认作/被认为是It is recognized that.人们公认(3)recognition n.认出；认识beyond recognition 认不出来基础练习 单句语法填空2019江苏卷Chinas image is improving steadily,with more countries _(recognize)its role in international affairs.Alexander tried to get his work _(recognize)in the medical circles.I went back to
31、my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond all _(recognize)recognizingrecognizedrecognition能力提升 一句多译那本书被公认为是21世纪最重要的文学作品之一。(recognize)The book _ one of the greatest works of literature of the 21st century._ the book is one of the greatest works of literature of the 21st century.is re
32、cognized to be/asIt is recognized that【发散思维】“被认为是”大家族be recognized to be/as.be considered as.be regarded as.Our teacher often requests us to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.Whats more,it is recognized that speaking English fluently i
33、s based on hard work.第二板块|短语句式提能1come up 走近；发芽；发生；被提出；(太阳、月亮等)升起一词多义写出句中 come up 的含义Id love to attend your party,but something unexpected has come up._While we were talking by the road,one of the policemen came up._A good suggestion to solve the problem came up at the meeting._The sky was dark blue
34、and clear when the moon came up._发生走近被提出升起come up with 想出；提出come across (偶然)遇见；发现；被理解come to 总计；达到when it comes to.当谈到能力提升 一句多译这个项目在昨天的会议上被提了出来，引起了许多人的注意。The project _at the meeting yesterday,attracting many peoples attention.The project _at the meeting yesterday,attracting many peoples attention.Th
35、e project _at the meeting yesterday,attracting many peoples attention.came upwas come up withwas put forward2make use of 利用；使用【经典例句】We students as well as our teachers make good use of the gymnasium to do sports after class every day.2018全国卷书面表达每天下课后，我们学生和老师都充分利用这个体育馆做运动。(1)make full/good use of 充分利
36、用make the best/most of 充分利用take(full)advantage of (充分)利用(2)be of great use 很有用Its no use doing sth.做某事是没有用的。基础练习 单句语法填空Now most of the students are trying to make the best use of every minute _(prepare)for the coming exam.Its no use _(try)to persuade him to have a holiday because he is facing a chal
37、lenge.能力提升 词汇/句式升级(普通表达)We must make full use of every minute to go over our lessons,as the final examination is drawing near.(高 级 表 达)_，we must _ every minute to go over our lessons.(with 复合结构)to prepareWith the final examination approaching make the best of/make the most of/take full advantage of3
38、句型公式：more.than.是而不是；与其说倒不如说(教材 P10)It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而不是我们今天所说的英语。(1)more.than.与其说倒不如说more than数词或从句超过more than形容词非常more than名词不只是；不仅是(2)no more than 只不过；仅仅not more than 不超过；至多基础练习 补全句子As far as I know,_(与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心)when her son lied.20
39、17 全国卷书面表达Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China _(1,500 多年的历史)she was more sad than angry with a history of more than 1,500 years能力提升 词汇升级/句式升级(普通表达)When I heard what my teacher said,I was very gladand my heart beat wildly.(高 级 表 达)_，I was _ and my heart beat wildly.(分词作状语；升级加黑词汇)Hearing
40、what my teacher said more than delighted4no such单数名词，意为“没有这样的”(教材 P13)Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。“no such单数名词”句式，单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于“not such a(n)单数名词”。(1)suchanadj.单数名词adj.复数名词adj.不可数名词that结果状语从句(2)such.as.像这样的，as 引导定语从句。基础练习 that/as 对比填空There is no
41、 such thing_ failure.Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction.Its such a difficult problem _ we cant work out.Its such a difficult problem _ we cant work it out.There is no such wise person _ you said in the world.能力提升 微写作世界上没有免费的午餐。所以你在接受这么贵的礼物之前必须三思。Theres _ in the world,so you
42、must think twice before accepting such an expensive gift.asasthatasno such thing as a free lunchWith the world becoming a global village,I find it necessary to master English.Believe it or not,more than one tip concerning English learning came up at the class meeting.As there is no suchthing as a sh
43、ortcut in English study,we should make full use of any time available to do more reading,which can broaden our horizons.基础达标题组.单句语法填空12019全国卷When a student attacks a professor on the social media,the language used _(actual)says more about the student.2Environmental pollution _(recognize)to have beco
44、me one of the most serious problems that people face.3The number of the people,who walk the dog outdoors _(rise)sharply in the past few years.4If we keep practicing our oral English,we will _(gradual)learn how to express ourselves in English.actuallyis recognizedhas risengradually5I have two good fr
45、iends,Mary and Lily.The former is good at dancing,and the _ can speak Danish fluently.6From the 16th century,a lot of new words and_(express)have entered the English language.7As is known to all language learners,newly-learnt words will soon be forgotten unless _(frequent)used in everyday communicat
46、ion.82018浙江卷书面表达And I treasure this as a good chance to broaden my view as well as improve my _(speak)English.9Li Ming bought the same computer yesterday _ I did,but his computer was cheaper.10He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me.Thats _ my father is my hero.latterexpressions
47、frequentlyspokenas why.语境改错1文中共有 3 处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。It is recognized that speaking English fluent is based on hard work.Therefore,our English teacher frequently requested us to practice hard so that we can have good command of English.第一句：fluentfluently第二句：requestedrequests;have 后加 a2文中共有 4 处错误，每
48、句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。At the present,English is playing a more and more important part in our life;as a result,many people are trying hardly to learn English.However,we must come across many problem in learning English such as vocabulary and grammar.We should made use of every opportunity to practise Engli
49、sh so that we can eventually have a good command of it.第一句：去掉 the;hardlyhard第二句：problemproblems第三句：mademake.熟词生义根据具体语境写出加黑词的含义12019全国卷完型At the base is a rainforest.It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters,giving way to lands of low growing plants._22018天津卷阅读 ADo not cover or block your smoke detector in any
50、 way._3Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players can command very large salaries._n.基地vt.阻挡vt.赢得；博得.完成句子/句型转换/句式升级12018浙江卷书面表达我将充分利用这次机会练习我的口语技能，以获得更多的经验。I will _ my speaking skills and get more experience.2老师鼓励学生们在课堂上积极地发表自己的看法，即使看法与他的不同。The teacher inspires his st
51、udents to give their opinions actively _.make full use of this opportunity to practiseeven if they are different from his own3对中国人来说，想把英语说得像以英语作为母语的人一样好，并不是件容易的事。It is not easy for a Chinese person _ as well as a native English speaker.4The book is written in such easy English as beginners can under
52、stand.The book is written in _ beginners can understand it.(结果状语从句)5When I heard what the head teacher said,I was very glad and my heart beat wildly._，I was _ and my heart beat wildly.(分词作状语；升级加黑词汇)to speak Englishsuch easy English thatHearing what the head teacher saidmore than delighted能力强化题组假设你是李
53、华，你的朋友 Tom 因为受“汉语热”的影响决心学习汉语，来信向你咨询。请你给他写封回信，说明这一现象的原因，并提出几条学习汉语的建议。1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)目前，有很多外国人学习汉语，因为中国在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。_，there are _ learning Chinese,because China _.At present a number of foreigners is playing an increasingly important part in the world精通汉语，你就能更好地了解中国这个有着 5,000 多年历史的国家。_，you w
54、ill get a better understanding of China,a country of _.至于学习汉语的建议，我想说世界上没有免费的午餐。As for the advice of learning Chinese,I would say _.说一口流利的中文应该以勤奋为基础。_.With a good command of Chinese more than 5,000 yearsthere is no such thing as a free lunch in the worldSpeaking fluent Chinese/Speaking Chinese fluent
55、ly should be based on hard work利用一切机会练习汉语，你用得越多，你就学得越好。_ the more you use Chinese,the better you will learn it.即使在学习汉语时会出现许多问题，你也不应该放弃。_ in learning Chinese,you should not give up.Make use of every opportunity/chance to practise ChineseEven if/though many problems may come up2升级平淡句利用“that is because
56、.”句式升级 1 中句_.利用强调句式升级 1 中句_.At present,there are a number of foreigners learning Chinese,and that is because China is playing an increasingly important part in the worldIt is with a good command of Chinese that you will get a better understanding of China,a country of more than 5,000 years3衔接成美文(请利用
57、适当的过渡衔接词汇：therefore,to begin with,most importantly)_Dear Tom，At present,there are a number of foreigners learning Chinese,and that is because China is playing an increasingly important part in theworld.It is with a good command of Chinese that you will get a better understanding of China,a country o
58、f more than 5,000 years.As for the advice of learning Chinese,I would say there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.Therefore,speaking fluent Chinese should be based on hard work.To begin with,make use of every opportunity to practice Chinese the more you use Chinese,the better you will learn it.Most importantly,even if many problems may come up in learning Chinese,you should not give up.Yours，Li Hua