1、单元质量评估检测卷(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the woman feel about John?AHappy.BDisappointed.CJealous.2What is the weather like in three days? ASunny and cloudy.BRainy and windy.CRai
2、ny and cloudy.3What is the man going to do on Sunday?AGo to the concert.BPlay with his friends.CGo to the beach.4When does the conversation take place?AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.5What does the man do? AA policeman.BA doctor.CA driver.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独
3、白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What kind of room does the man want to take?AA single room.BA double room.CA room for three.7What does the man need to put in the form?ATelephone and student card number.BStudent card number and
4、 address.CAddress and telephone number.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What is the woman reading? AThe Travels of Venice.BThe Silk Road.CThe Travels of Marco Polo.9When did Marco Polo arrive in China? AIn 1295.BIn 1271.CIn 1275.10How many years had Marco Polo been abroad?ATwentyfour years.BSeventeen years.CFour ye
5、ars.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11What can we learn from the conversation?AIt is snowing heavily.BThe speakers have enough time. CThe Britons house isnt far from here.12Where did the man leave his umbrella a week ago?AIn his office.BIn the Peoples Theatre.CIn the Britons house.13When does the conversation take
6、 place?AIn the early afternoon.BIn the late afternoon.CAt night.14What will the man do?ACall for a taxi.BBuy an umbrella.CStay at home.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15When did the woman dream of becoming a singer?AWhen she was 12 years old.BWhen she was 5 years old.CWhen she met Rene.16What can we learn from the
7、 conversation?AThe womans parents were singers.BThe womans father sent the tape to Rene.CThe womans parents ran a piano bar.17How did Rene feel when he first heard the woman singing?AHe was moved.BHe was surprised.CHe was disappointed.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What kind of weather can you expect in Greece
8、 and southeast Italy?ARainy days.BSunny days.CCloudy days.19Which part of Europe will have heavy rain for most of the weekend? AScotland and Northern Ireland. BHolland and Germany. CFrance.20Whats the weather like across most of England? ACloudy but dry.BRainy.CBright and sunny.录音材料:Text 1W: I heard
9、 John had passed the lawyers test.M: Really?He has bent over the desk for nearly two years.W: Yeah, time sees what he has been rewarded.Text 2M: Did you watch the weather report on TV?W: Yes. Its going to be windy and rainy for the next four days.M: Thats too bad.Text 3W: So, whatre you going to do
10、this Saturday? M: Im going to the concert with my wife on Saturday and on Sunday were going to the Rock Beach with our friends.Text 4M: Oh, something is burned in the kitchen?W: Oh, my dear! I forgot about the bread in the baker! Look, it must be burnt!M: Well, we will have nothing for the breakfast
11、.Text 5M: Now, could you describe the accident in detail?W: Yeah, I started immediately when the light turned green, but this man ran across the street before my car.Text 6W: Welcome to Unique Hotel. Can I help you?M: Id like a room for the night.W: Would you like a single room, a double room or a r
12、oom for three?M: Oh, a single room please. Can I pay by check?W: Sure, fill in this form please.M: Need my student card number?W: No, just your address and telephone number.M: OK, here is the form.W: Very well, here is your key to room 212.M: Thank you!W: Have a good stay!Text 7M: What are you readi
13、ng?W: The Travels of Marco Polo.Its the most interesting book that Ive ever read.M: Oh!What lovely pictures!W: Yes.Look, this is Venice.Its a beautiful old town in Italy, and Marco Polo was born there. In 1271, he and his father and uncle left Italy and arrived in China after four years.M: What a lo
14、ng journey!W: Yes.They first travelled by ship and then travelled along the famous “Silk Road”M: They stayed in China for a long time, didnt they?W: Um.seventeen years.And then they had a really difficult and dangerous journey home. Finally they got back to Venice in 1295.Text 8M: Hurry up, Jane.Wel
15、l be late.W: I am hurrying.I cant move any faster.M: Its always the same.We can never get anywhere on time.W: Right!Im ready, Bruce.But I cant do everything, you know.M: Well, wed better be off.Were already late.W: Oh, no!Its absolutely pouring.We cant go out in that.M: Come on!Its only a shower.W:
16、A shower?Im not going.M: Well, youve got an umbrella, havent you?Use that. Anyway, its only five minutes walk to the Britons house.W: It might be, but I left it in the office.M: That wasnt very clever of you, was it?W: But we could use yours, I think.M: We cant. I left it on the bench in the Peoples
17、 Theatre a week ago.W: Oh, really?You are impossible!M: Well, we cant stand here all night. Were late enough as it is.W: Im not going out in that.M: Id better call for a taxi.W: Yeah, youd better, hadnt you?Text 9W: I started to dream seriously about being a singer when I was five years old. I did m
18、y first show when I was five years old in my brothers wedding. After my singing, everybody started to clap their hands. And I thought,“What a wonderful life!”I wanted that.M: How did you meet Rene?W: Actually he says he discovered me, but its not true. I discovered him.What happened is he was a mana
19、ger; he was a singer himself many years ago in Montreal. My parents at the time had a little piano bar. And on weekends, while people were drinking, I was singing. My mom sent the tape to Rene. We waited and he called to say he was very interested in meeting me. I was 12.M: And he was 26 years old,
20、right?W: Exactly. And I went with my mom to his office. And he said, “Could you sing in front of me?” And I started to sing, and then I looked at him; he had tears in his eyes.Text 10Now, the weather forecast.Southern Europe will, once again, get the best of the weekend weather, so if you are going
21、traveling this weekend, Spain would be a good place to visit. The temperature there will be thirtyfour degrees Celsius. In Greece and southeast Italy, you can expect bright sunny days and temperatures of up to thirtytwo degrees Celsius. Much of France, Holland and Germany will be cloudy with occasio
22、nally rain and the highest temperature will be around twentytwo degrees. Scotland and Northern Ireland will have heavy rain for much of the weekend and the temperatures will drop to seventeen degrees. Across most of England, the weather will be cloudy but mainly dry with sunny periods.And when the s
23、un comes out, the temperatures could rise to twentythree degrees.参考答案:1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.C9C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17A18.B19.A20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf I had to choose what language to learn next, its a tough decision but itd probably
24、be German because many people that know several languages tell me that German is their favourite language in terms of expressing themselves. And I think it might have something to do with the vast amount of vocabulary the German language has. So I think itd be really difficult but a fun challenge.El
25、ena (Canada, teacher)I think Id like to learn French next because its a very romantic (浪漫的) language and it could be very useful in different job situations. Besides, I think it could help me understand English a bit more as well, since it was previously the language of diplomacy (外交)Bryan (USA, wri
26、ter)Id love to learn Italian next. I visited Milan last year and I think it would be great to be able to speak to some of the locals. Also, its quite similar to Spanish, so I dont think it would be too confusing.Georgina (England, Olympic swimmer)Id really like to learn French. I actually learned it
27、 some years ago, but I havent used it in a long time and Ive forgotten it but its a language that I really enjoy speaking, and I think France is a wonderful country.James (New Zealand, travel writer)【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文中四人分别表述了自己最想学习的下一种语言并给出了理由。21One of the reasons why Bryan wants to learn French is th
28、at .Ait is easy to learnBit is used frequentlyCit sounds more beautiful than EnglishDit allows him to express himself more clearly解析:选B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“it could be very useful in different job situations”可知,在不同的工作场景中法语都非常有用。由此可推测,正是因为法语的使用频率很高,所以Bryan想学法语。22We can infer that Georgina .Awill live in Mil
29、anBcan speak SpanishCfeels puzzled about her careerDwants to make some Italian friends解析:选B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“its quite similar to Spanish, so I dont think it would be too confusing.”可推测,因为Georgina会西班牙语,所以她认为和西班牙语很像的意大利语应该不会很难学。23Who is the most fearless learner?AElena.BBryan.CGeorgina. DJames.解析:选A推理判断题
30、。根据第一段中的“. the vast amount of vocabulary the German language has. So I think itd be really difficult but a fun challenge.”可知,Elena明明知道德语的词汇量很大,学起来会很困难,但仍然想去尝试学德语,并认为这是项很有趣的挑战。由此不难看出,Elena是个不畏困难的学习者。BWhat will man be like in the futurein 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses,
31、of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average,men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively
32、a short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we s
33、hall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, in particular, the forehead will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it
34、is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This wil
35、l probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald (光秃的)Perhaps all these give the impression that in the future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at!This may we
36、ll be true. All the same,in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us.He will still be a human being,with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章对未来人会变成什么样子进行了分析和想象。24The passage mainly tells us that .Amans life will be different in the futureBfu
37、ture man will look quite different from usCman is growing taller and uglier as time passesDmans organs functions will be on the wane (衰退)解析:选B主旨大意题。由第一段可知,本文主要介绍未来人类的外貌可能会出现的变化。C项只是其中的一个方面。25The change in mans size of forehead is probably because .Ahe/she makes use only 20% of the brains capacityBhi
38、s/her brain has grown larger over the past centuriesCthe other 80% of his/her brain will grow in due timeDhe/she will use his brain more and more as time goes on解析:选D细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知,人类将更多地使用大脑,最终大脑变大,前额变大,故答案选D。26Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?AHe is hairless becau
39、se hair is no longer useful.BHe has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.CHis fingers grow weaker because he doesnt have to make use of them.DHe thinks and feels in different ways.解析:选A细节理解题。第五段指出人类的头发可能会消失,因为“. it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.”,即头发失去作用。27It is implied that .Ahuman be
40、ings will become less attractive in the futureBless use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationChuman beings hope for a change in the future lifeDfuture life is always predictable解析:选B推理判断题。从人类身体变化可以看出,经常使用的,如大脑、手指将变得发达,而不常用的如头发、四肢会退化。CThat most Americans are falling short of the recommended
41、eight hours of sleep per night is nothing new. Over time, staying awake in the night can come with a high cost. You should stop your night owl (夜猫子) habit.Compared with people who turn in early, those who go to bed very late are more likely to suffer from repeated negative thoughts. The findings sug
42、gest that sleep disruption (扰乱) could actually be linked to the development of negative thoughts. Psychologists suggest that focusing on good sleep habits can help.Have you been getting into a lot of arguments lately? Theres one easy way to fix that. Too little sleep tends to leave people feeling ba
43、dtempered and stressed. It means that little things that might not normally be a big deal can cause you to fly off the handle. The result is more misunderstandings with those around you. Being well rested, on the other hand, will help you control your temper and youll get along better with others.Ac
44、cording to AAA Foundation reports, people who sleep six to seven hours are twice as likely to have a car accident as those who sleep for eight hours or more when driving. People who sleep for five hours or less increase their risk up to fivefold. Go for 24 hours without sleeping, and your skills beh
45、ind the wheel are the same as someone who is drunk.Research suggests that the less sleep you get, the more likely you are to be overweight. How so? When you lack sleep, you have less energy to exercise or make healthy food choices. Plus, studies show that the later you stay up, the more you eat. Nig
46、ht owls who stay up until 4 am. eat about 550 more calories than early birds who go to sleep at 10 pm.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。晚睡有害健康,因此我们一定要尽量早一点睡,这样才能保持身体健康。28According to Paragraph 2, not getting enough sleep can .Aaffect your living habitsBmake you become pessimisticCmake you suffer from diseasesDmake you l
47、ose interest in everything解析:选B推理判断题。由第二段中的“The findings suggest that sleep disruption . negative thoughts.”可知,睡眠不足可能会让你变得悲观。29What does the underlined part “fly off the handle” in Paragraph 3 mean?AFly away. BGet very angry.CBecome very busy. DBecome disappointed.解析:选B词义猜测题。由第三段画线部分前后的“Too little s
48、leep tends to leave people feeling badtempered and stressed.”以及“The result is more misunderstandings with those around you.”可推断,画线部分是指“发怒”。30According to the last two paragraphs, people who lack sleep .Acare less about their safetyBare more likely to get drunkCcook at home much more frequentlyDmay f
49、ind it hard to keep a healthy weight解析:选D细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Research suggests that the less sleep you get, the more likely you are to be overweight.”可知,你睡得越少,越容易超重。故选D。31What is the text mainly about?AThe harm of staying up late.BSome reasons for a lack of sleep.CThe importance of eating healthily.DThe p
50、rocess of forming a good habit.解析:选A主旨大意题。由文章内容可知,本文围绕晚睡的危害展开。DThe Internet of Things (IoT) aims to get everything and everyone talking. Attaching sensors (传感器) to “things”, such as cows, cars and refrigerators, and then giving them unique IP addresses allow them to “talk” to the Internet. Networkin
51、g company Cisco says that 50 billion Internetconnected devices and objects will be sending data by 2020.But getting back to those cows, cars and refrigerators, what types of data might they actually send? Cows might send their locations or physical conditions. Cars might communicate low oil levels a
52、nd automatically schedule their own maintenance (维修). And refrigerators might send owners text messages reminding them its time to buy milk and eggs.The IoT will allow people to track things and processes like never before. Airplane manufacturers will be able to continuously track the condition of a
53、irplane parts, allowing them to do preventive (预防性的) maintenance and avoid costly downtime. Consumers could place smart devices in their homes to monitor energy usage and observe energy price changes in real time. That would allow people to change their habits and use electrical appliances during lo
54、werpriced hours.Some critics fear that the IoT could end up being a fad (流行) that people lose interest in over time. Other critics are doubtful that companies making Internetconnected appliances will provide longterm software updates. If that happens, a refrigerator or washing machine that should la
55、st 10 years or more could last two or three due to software thats outdated.Early this year, owners of the Tesla Model S electric car received a recall notice reminding them of a charger plug needing to be fixed. Amazingly, owners of the Model S sat back while the company performed an “over the air”w
56、ireless update. Customers confirmed the update by tapping on the cars touch screen to see that the Model S was running the latest software version. No trip to the dealer was required!Perhaps Teslas remote fix is a sign of things to come. Someday soon, peoples lives might become a lot more efficient
57、and convenient thanks to the IoT.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是物联网物联网指把各种物体与信息传感设备相结合形成一个巨大网络,其目的是方便用户识别和管理。32What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3?AHow the IoT works.BWhy the IoT is so popular.CWho will benefit from the IoT.DWhat problems the IoT is facing.解析:选A段落大意题。第二段是对“what types of data might they
58、actually send?”的解释,而第三段进一步解释了物联网的功能,这些都是对物联网如何运转的介绍。33The example of the Tesla Model S electric car is used to show .Athe complexity of the IoTBthe convenience of the IoTCthe value of the Tesla electric carDthe popularity of the Tesla electric car解析:选B推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“owners of the Model S sat back wh
59、ile the company performed an over the air wireless update”可知,汽车车主只需要坐着等待就可以享受维修升级服务,故该事例说明了物联网的便捷性。34Whats the authors attitude towards the future of the IoT?AHopeful. BWorried.CDoubtful. DDisappointed.解析:选A观点态度题。由最后一段中的“Someday soon, peoples lives might become a lot more efficient and convenient th
60、anks to the IoT.”可知,作者对物联网的未来充满了希望。35What would be the best title for the text?AFad is disappearing! BIts time to change!CInternet is coming! DIts all connected!解析:选D标题归纳题。本文是对物联网的介绍物联网指把各种物体与信息传感设备相结合形成一个巨大网络,其目的是方便用户识别和管理。D项中的connected一词正好说明了物联网把各种物品和网络连接起来的这一特性。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项
61、中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Too often an inappropriate view gets around us that it is our physical conditions that make us happy or unhappy. As a consequence, physical conditions have been overstated. 36 , that is, good standard of living, high goals that we want to obtain, surrounding ourselves with
62、 a nice house, nice car, nice clothes, etc. 37 . But many times once we obtain our goals and are surrounded by what we thought would make us happy, we are still unhappy.Also on the other end of the stick, many, many people are unhappy now, because they have not obtained their goals and 38 , which, c
63、onsequently, adds to their dissatisfaction with life.So this is why so many people keep themselves for most of their lives in a state of “incompleteness” and unhappiness, and this is why so many super successful people still arent happy. The reason is that 39 . They think that the Universe should gi
64、ve them what they want first and then theyll be happy. But that just puts a barrier in between them and happiness because of the way the Universe is set up.The message here is to understand that your desires tell you where you want to put your focus in your life, however, 40 . You make yourself happ
65、y from the inside out, not the outside in. Do not require certain conditions be met for your happiness, because it wont work anyway.AWe have different ways to get what really makes us happyBthey dont have what they want in lifeCWe set out to get happy by trying to control all the wonderful condition
66、s around ourselvesDthey are never there to be found in lifeEthey should not control your happiness in this momentFWe may think this is the key to our happinessGthey dont realize how to get happy【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。本文谈论的是人们认为的幸福实际上并没有给人们带来幸福,作者就如何才能得到真正的幸福提出了自己的观点。36解析:选C根据上文中的“physical conditions”及下文中的“g
67、ood standard of living .nice clothes”可知,C项“我们通过努力掌控我们身边美好的物质条件来获取幸福”与上文相呼应,与“that is”后面的解释也一致。故选C。37解析:选F根据语境可知,很多时候当我们拥有了良好的生活标准,实现了我们想要的目标,拥有了漂亮的房子、车子、衣服时,我们可能就认为这是幸福的关键所在了。F项“我们可能会认为这就是幸福的关键了”衔接上文,并与下文构成转折,符合语境。故选F。38解析:选B根据语境可知,此处分析了不快乐的人的心理。根据“because they have not obtained their goals”可知,许多人不快
68、乐是因为没有达到目标,and连接和前面并列的内容。B项“他们没有拥有生活中想要的”也是人们不快乐的原因,并且和下文联系紧密。故选B。39解析:选G上文提到,拥有了良好物质条件的人仍然感到不幸福,没有达到目标的人也感到不幸福,此处作者给出他们感到不幸福的理由,因为“他们没有意识到如何获得快乐”。由此可知,G项与上文衔接紧密。故选G。40解析:选E上文提到,本文传递的信息就是要让你明白,你的欲望会告诉你,在生活中要看重什么。由however可知,后面的内容应与前面的叙述形成对比,所以E项“这时这些欲望不应该左右你的幸福感”符合语境。故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小
69、题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the holidays. My middle child was in 41 due to some kind of misunderstanding. I didnt pay special attention to her. I really had 42 patience to deal with her “middle child sy
70、ndrome”On reaching the barbershop, we stopped our car, 43 and then headed into the barbershop. She 44 followed us, trying to pull herself together. The rest of us entered the barbershop as she was only seconds 45 .An elderly gentleman had just 46 with his haircut. He 47 up to her, with his wife hold
71、ing him up on his right side. He looked her in the 48 and said, “You look sad, sweetie. You are too 49 to be sad!” My sweet baby gave him a smile. Setting against her pink hat, her shining eyes 50 looked more beautiful. She 51 a quick deep breath because of surprise.He winked (眨眼) at 52 and grabbed
72、his jacket from across the room. He had to cross her path again, as she was seated by the 53 . He stopped, took a look at her for a second 54 , and pulled out his 55 . He handed her a dollar bill.I dont remember what was 56 , for it was not any of my business. That man 57 her a good rest of her nigh
73、t as he and his wife left, leaving a huge 58 on our hearts forever. My sweet baby 59 about her dollars whereabouts (所在之处) all night. I know that she felt its magic, and I know that I 60 , too.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,讲述的一是位原本在理发店发脾气的小女孩在被一位老人表扬之后开心起来的故事。41A.reliefBtearsCruins Ddanger解析:选B由下文多次出现的sad可知,小女孩因为某种误会
74、在“哭泣(in tears)”。42A.some BmuchClittle Dendless解析:选C由上句“I didnt pay special attention to her.”可知,对待小女孩的所谓的“中间儿童综合症”,作者“几乎没有(little)”耐心。43A.stood up Bmoved onCturned out Dgot out解析:选D由“stopped our car”可知,他们待车停下来以后“下车(get out)”。stand up“站起来,经得起”;move on“交换工作/班级”;turn out“结果是”;get out“离开,逃跑,出去”。44A.unwi
75、llingly BhappilyCcarefully Deasily解析:选A由下文“trying to pull herself together.”可知,小女孩“不情愿地(unwillingly)”跟在家人身后。45A.earlier BbehindClate Dbefore解析:选B由“followed us”可知,小女孩走在最后,比其他人“落后(behind)”几秒钟。46A.done BplayedCfinished Dbegan解析:选C由下文其随后要出门可知,老人刚刚“理完(finish)”发。47A.walked BlookedCjumped Dran解析:选A由下文“with
76、 his wife holding him up on his right side”可知,老人是“走着(walk)”来到小女孩身旁的。48A.mouth BeyeCnose Dface解析:选B老人看着小女孩的“眼睛(eye)”讲话。49A.tired BcleverCbeautiful Dbrave解析:选C由本空前后的“You look sad, sweetie.”及“beautiful”可知,老人说:这么“漂亮的(beautiful)”小女孩是不应该伤心的。50A.never BalwaysCsometimes Doften解析:选A由“My sweet baby gave him a
77、 smile. Setting against her pink hat, her shining eyes.”可知,她明亮的眼睛“从来没有(never)”像今天这样美过。51A.made BneededCavoided Dtook解析:选D此处take a deep breath是固定搭配,意为“深吸一口气”。52A.him BherCus Dthem解析:选B由上下文语境可判断老人应该是向小女孩眨眼。53A.door BwindowCdesk Dmirror解析:选A由“He had to cross her path again”可知,老人理完发要出门,不得不经过小女孩旁边,所以她应该被
78、安排坐在“门(door)”边。54A.minute BdayCchance Dtime解析:选D由上文“He looked her in the 48 and said”可知,老人是第二“次(time)”看小女孩。55A.bag BwalletCpocket Dhand解析:选B由“He handed her a dollar bill.”可知,老人拿出来的是他的“钱包(wallet)”。56A.done BexpectedCsaid Dreported解析:选C由“for it was not any of my business”可知,此处指作者忘记了老人对其小孩“说(say)”了些什么。
79、57A.wished BbroughtCgave Dcost解析:选A分手之际老人“祝愿(wish)”小女孩在今天随后的时间过得快乐。58A.task BstressCchallenge Dimpression解析:选D老人的善举给作者留下了深刻的“印象(impression)”。59A.cared BaskedCworried Dheard解析:选B由“her dollars whereabouts”可知,小女孩一晚上在“询问(ask)”这一美元放在哪儿了。60A.would BhadCdid Dwas解析:选C此空应指“felt its magic”,即作者知道他也感受到了这一美元的魔力,
80、故用did。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate 61. a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello 62. him,smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought,“Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?” So I d
81、id.He was quite 63. (surprise),but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didnt usually do things like this for 64. (strange)at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really 65. (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me 66. handful o
82、f freshly picked cherries, 67. (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I 68. (do) so, I would never have tasted thos
83、e lovely cherries, 69. I didnt even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and its 70. (general) true that if you give, you will receive.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的一次生活经历,启迪读者:给予和索取是相互的。61解析:hardly .when .意为“一就”,为固定用法,故用连词when引导时间状语从句。答案:when62解析:say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”,故填介词to。答案:to63解
84、析:此处是过去分词在句子中作表语,修饰人。答案:surprised64解析:根据语境可知,此处表示“陌生人”,应用名词形式stranger,又因stranger是可数名词,故用复数形式。答案:strangers65解析:根据“at least that was what I understood”可推知,老人说的方言很不同寻常。答案:unusual66解析:固定搭配a handful of意为“一把”,故填不定冠词a。答案:a67解析:explain和主句谓语动词之间没有连词,故空处应用非谓语动词,且和句子主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词形式explaining。答案:expla
85、ining68解析:根据“I would never have tasted those lovely cherries”可知,空处表示对过去情况的假设,故用过去完成时;此处表示“如果我没有那样做,我将永远不会品尝到这些好吃的樱桃”,应用否定形式。答案:had not done69解析:分析句子结构可知,此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为cherries。答案:which70解析:修饰形容词应用副词,故填generally。答案:generally第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老
86、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was a teenager, I dreamed of becoming a writer. However, after I told my friend about my dream, most of them
87、 laughed at me, tell me it was out of my reach. I was really upsetting after I heard those words. But I choose to believe in myself. I didnt give up and kept writing. I knew it was difficult on a way to success, but we never gave up. Im a bestselling writer now. I want to suggest those which have dr
88、eams to believe in themselves. As long you dont give up, your dreams will come truly one day.答案:When I was a teenager, I dreamed of becoming a writer. However, after I told my about my dream, most of them laughed at me, me it was out of my reach.I was really after I heard those words. But I to belie
89、ve in myself.I didnt give up and kept writing.I knew it was difficult on way to success, but never gave up. Im a bestselling writer now. I want to suggest those have dreams believe in themselves. As long you dont give up, your dreams will come one day.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Lily在她的微博中写到她为了减肥吃减肥药
90、,而且经常不吃饭,导致身体变得很虚弱,状态很不佳。请你在她的微博上用英文给她留言,内容包括:1对她的现状表示担忧;2指出吃减肥药以及经常不吃饭的坏处;3提出一些健康的减肥方法,如慢跑、定期到健身房健身等。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇减肥药weightloss pill慢跑jogging健身房gymIm sorry to learn that you are upset about being overweight recently. One possible version:Im sorry to learn that yo
91、u are upset about being overweight recently. I think you should stop taking weightloss pills in no time because they are harmful to your health. Besides, you need to eat a healthy diet to recover your strength. There are many other ways to lose weight. For example, jogging is quite a popular form of exercise. You may do it in the morning or after supper. Another way is that you can go to the gym regularly, which is also an effective way of losing weight and keeping healthy. In a word, if you insist on exercising, you are sure to have an attractive figure and stay slim and healthy.
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