1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module 2My New Teachers(主题语境：人与自我生活与学习)基础知识全面回顾JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU 单词分类巧记阅读词汇认读1revise vt._温习(功课)_2summary n._总结；摘要；提要_3translation n._翻译_4completely adv._十分地；完全地_5relationship n._关系_核心词汇识记1_avoid_vt.(故意)避开2_appreciate_vt.欣赏；感激3_admit_vt.承认4_respect_vt.&n.尊敬；尊重5_amusing_a
2、dj.有趣的；可笑的_amuse_vt.娱乐；使快乐_amused_adj.感到有趣的_amusement_n.娱乐；快乐6_intelligent_adj.聪明的_intelligence_n.智力7_organised_adj.有组织的；有系统的_organise_vt.组织_organisation_n.组织8_patient_adj.耐心的n.病人_patiently_adv.耐心地_patience_n.耐心9_strict_adj.严格的；严厉的_strictly_adv.严格地10_immediately_adv.立即；即刻_immediate_adj.立即的；立刻的；(作用)直
3、接的11_relaxed_adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的_relax_v.(使)轻松_relaxation_n.放松；轻松用所给词的适当形式填空1In the_amusement_ park，the monkeys _amusing_ movements made everybody present _amused_.(amuse)2Although the _patient_ was out of _patience，_the nurse was still _patient_ with her work and did it _patiently_.(patient)3Fishing is
4、 his favourite _relaxation_.Therefore，when he wants to _relax_ himself，he goes fishing and enjoys a _relaxed_ mood.(relax)4The leader of this _organisation_ is a highly _organised_ person and we all like the activities he _organises_.(organise) 短语互译速记1确定；确信；查明；弄清楚_make sure_2取得进步_make progress_3结果_a
5、s a result_4事实上_in fact_5so that_以便；因此_6fall asleep_睡着_7tell jokes_讲笑话；开玩笑_8come on_快点；得了吧_9be true of_适用于_选用上述短语填空1He was caught drunk driving._As a result_，he was put into prison.2With one thing and another，I could hardly _fall asleep_ last night.3Ill _make sure_ he doesnt put his foot in his mout
6、h again.4The food is good and the same _is true of_ the service.5The route has been marked _so that_ it is easy to follow.1“感谢”家庭(1)grateful adj.感激的(2)gratitude n感激(3)appreciate vt.感激(4)appreciation n感激(5)thank v感谢(6)thankful adj.感激的2“承认；认可”汇总(1)admit vt.承认；认可(2)recognize vt.正式承认；认可(3)acknowledge vt
7、.承认；供认(4)approve vt.批准；认可(5)confess vt.承认；坦白3快乐“假期”(1)vacation n假期；休假(2)holiday n假期；休假日(3)leave n假期；休假(4)break n休假；中间休息4能同时用单复数表达的短语(1)make mistakes/make a mistake 犯错(2)tell jokes/tell a joke 讲笑话(3)make faces/make a face 做鬼脸(4)tell lies/tell a lie 撒谎(5)make efforts/make an effort努力5以a-开头的表语形容词构成的短语(
8、1)fall asleep 入睡；睡着(2)fast/sound asleep 酣睡(3)be wide awake 十分清醒；毫无睡意(4)be ashamed of 羞愧；愧疚(5)be afraid of 害怕(6)be aware of 明白；意识到 佳句精析精练1Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!她和善且有耐心，她讲解的英语语法如此清楚，连我都能明白！精析本句是“soadv.that.”结构，意为“如此以至于/因此”。2Shes
9、 very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她非常严厉她要是不让我们说话，我们就一句话也不敢说。精析unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非， 如果不”。3Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课，但是我想有陈老师教我，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。精析本句含有“with宾语宾补”的复合结构。4Id rather d
10、o translation than revision，Mr Stanton.斯坦顿老师，我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。解析本句含有would rather do sth.than (do) sth.句式。句式仿写根据上述句式完成句子1我们做得如此出色以至于我们被邀请向全校的学生介绍我们的想法和经验。We did _so well that_we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.2除非你全身心投入工作，否则你永远不会成功。You will never gain su
11、ccess _unless you are fully devoted to your work_.3随着社会的迅速发展，我们很有必要掌握好英语和电脑。_With the society developing rapidly_，its necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.4为了过低碳生活，一些人宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开车去上班。To live a low-carbon life，some people _would rather take the bus than drive a car_ to
12、work. 单元语法过关动词-ing形式语法填空1The driver braked hard to avoid _hitting_(hit) a child coming in his way.解析考查非谓语动词。avoid意为“避免”，后面只能接名词或动名词作宾语。2Let me tell you something about my English teacher.I remember _being told_ (tell) about her yesterday.解析rememberdoing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。此处是说话者记得被告知有关她的事情，因此此处用being to
13、ld。3You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.Well，now I regret _having done/doing_(do) that.解析regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”；regret to do“很抱歉要做某事”。此处用having done/doing强调动作已经发生。4I cant stand _working_(work) with Jane in the same office.She just refuses _to stop_ (stop) talking while she wo
14、rks.解析stand作“忍受”讲，后接v.-ing形式；refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。5Your hair wants _cutting/to be cut_(cut)You had better have it done now.解析want此处意为“需要”，后接v.-ing的主动形式表被动含义，也可以用不定式的被动语态。相同用法的还有need，require等。考点探究素养演练KAO DIAN TAN JIU SU YANG YAN LIAN高频单词1patient adj.耐心的 n病人激活知识 用patient的适当形式填空(2020全国卷)After tha
15、t I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove，I waited _patiently_ (patient) until the oil was hot.(2020江苏高考) The daily number of newly cured and discharged _patients_ (patient) exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.(2019 江苏高考)With their _patience_ and efforts，they successfully developed a
16、 combination of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction.导图助记注意：patient作形容词时其名词为patience，而其本身也可以作名词，意为“病人”。能力提升 句式升级He is a teacher and he is patient with his students.(用定语从句改写)_He is a teacher who is patient with his students._2immediately adv. 立即；即刻 conj. 一就激活知识 语法填空(2020天津高考)I cannot mak
17、e my decision _immediately_ (immediate)，but you will hear from me soon.归纳拓展(1)表示“一就”的单词或短语：the moment/the second/the minute/the instant/instantly/immediately/as soon as/hardly.when./no sooner.than./on (upon)doing(2)在hardly.when.和no sooner.than.引导的时间状语从句中，主句常用过去完成时，从句常用一般过去时。当hardly和no sooner置于句首时，主句
18、要用部分倒装语序。能力提升 句型转换Ill find the address for you right away.Ill find the address for you _immediately_.He telephoned me the minute he arrived in the city.He telephoned me _immediately_ he arrived in the city.3appreciate vt. 感激；欣赏；赏识激活知识 语法填空(2020全国卷) His son，age 15，who had taken an art _appreciation_
19、(appreciate) class，thought that there was something unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.The homeless children appreciated _receiving_ (receive) your gifts on Christmas Eve.My parents appreciated you _driving_ (drive) them home from the airport.I would appreciate _it_ if
20、 you would turn the music down.归纳拓展(1)appreciatesb./sth.赏识，欣赏，感激某人/某事(2)appreciate(3)I would appreciate it if.如果，我将不胜感激。(4)appreciation n. 欣赏提示：appreciate表示“感激”时，后面跟动名词作宾语，后面的宾语一般是事情或用it作形式宾语，不跟人作宾语；如果表示“感激某人”常用thank。能力提升 句型转换I would appreciate your coming to attend my wedding ceremony.I _would appr
21、eciate it_ if you could come to attend my wedding ceremony.4admit vt. 承认；允许进入；接纳；容纳激活知识 语法填空(2019全国卷)In that sense，Im pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than Id freely like _to admit_ (admit)(2018江苏高考)The youngsters admitted _planning_(plan)trips around potential photo-opportunities a
22、nd then messaging friendsand friends of friendsto demand “likes” for their online posts.Her _being admitted_(admit)to Beijing University made her parents very happy.归纳拓展admit sth./doing sth./having done sth.承认某事；承认做某事；承认做了某事admit sb./sth.to beadj./n. 承认是admit that. 承认admit sb.to/into. 允许某人进入；接收某人(为成
23、员)admit of 容许；有的可能提示：巧记只能接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词和短语考虑建议盼原谅(consider，suggest/advise，look forward to，excuse，pardon)承认推迟没得想(admit，delay/put off，fancy)避免错过继续练(avoid，miss，keep/keep on，practise)否认完成停欣赏(deny，finish，cease/quit，enjoy/appreciate)不禁介意准逃亡(cant help，mind，allow/permit，escape)不准冒险凭想象(forbid，risk，imagine)能
24、力提升 完成句子我承认犯错误了。(一句多译)I admitted _my mistake_.I admitted _making a mistake_.I admitted that _I made a mistake_.The old man opened the door and _admitted me into_ his house.老人打开了门，让我进了他的屋。He was very happy to _be admitted to_ Beijing University.他非常高兴被北京大学录取了。5respect vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守n尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；问候激活知识
25、完成句子I _respect_ her _for_ her honesty.由于她的诚实，我敬重她。Please _give my respects to_ the Chinese people.请向中国人民转达我的敬意。归纳拓展(1)respect sb.for.因而尊敬某人(2)have/show respect for对表示尊重out of respect(for sb.)出于(对某人的)尊敬give/send ones respects to代某人向问候熟词生义In this respect，new technologies have shaped our culture.(respe
26、ct意为：方面)With more people respecting the traffic rules，our city is becoming better organized.(respect意为：遵守)能力提升 句型转换Students should respect their teachers.Students should _show respect for_ their teachers.Please remember me to your parents.Please _give/send my respects to_your parents.常考短语6make sure确
27、认；确信；查明激活知识 语法填空(2020浙江高考) Adaptive signals can make sure _that_ the traffic demand that is there is being addressed.(2020新全国卷)When John had an idea，it was sure _to be_ (be) a good one.Youd better make sure _of_ the exact time of the arriving train.You are sure _to succeed_(succeed)if you go on work
28、ing hard.归纳拓展make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明make sure that.确信；务必be sure of/about 对有把握be sure to do sth.一定/务必做某事for sure 确定地；无疑地sure enough 的确如此注意：sure通常不用于有形式主语或形式宾语的句子中，这种情况下通常用certain。能力提升 一句多译你离开实验室的时候，一定要关好所有的窗子。When you leave the lab，please_make sure that all the windows are shut_.(make sure)When you
29、 leave the lab，please_be sure to shut all the windows_.(be sure to do sth.)7make progress 取得进步激活知识 完成句子Little Tom has _made fast progress_ in his studies.Little Tom has _progressed greatly_ in his studies.小汤姆在学业上进步神速。The record is _in progress_ so we must keep quiet.正在进行录音，我们要保持安静。归纳拓展in progress 在进
30、行中progress vi. 进步；进展注意：progress是不可数名词，没有复数形式，常用rapid，great，much，some，any，no等词修饰。能力提升 单句改错She is making a rapid progress in school.(_去掉a_)8as a result 结果；因此激活知识 句型转换He was ill，so he didnt come to the party.He was ill._As a result_，he didnt come to the party.He didnt come to the party _as a result of_
31、 his illness.归纳拓展(1)as a result of 由于as a consequence of 由于as a consequence 结果(2)result in 导致；造成result from 由引起图解助记能力提升 一句多译(用result的短语)他突然头疼起来，结果他未能去参加宴会。He had a sudden headache._As a result_，he wasnt able to attend the party.He wasnt able to attend the party _as a result of _his sudden headache.H
32、is sudden headache _resulted in_ his not being able to attend the party.His not being able to attend the party _resulted from_ his sudden headache.必备句型9Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课，但我认为有陈老师教我，我会在考试中取得好成绩的。激
33、活知识 语法填空(2019全国卷)Chinas image is improving steadily，with more countries _recognizing_ (recognize) its role in international affairs.With all the work _finished_(finish)，they hurried back home for lunch.With so many things _to deal_ (deal) with，I cant go on holiday with you.归纳拓展句中with Mrs Chen teachi
34、ng me属于“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。with复合结构的常见形式有：with宾语能力提升 完成句子那位年轻的妇女，抱着一个熟睡的婴儿，漫步在大街上。The young woman，_with a baby sleeping in her arms_，was wandering in the street.(用with的复合结构)10Id rather do translation than revision，Mr Stanton.斯坦顿老师，我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。激活知识 语法填空Id rather _choose
35、_(choose)to give up than _quarrel_(quarrel)with him about the position.We would rather our daughter _stayed_(stay)at home with us，but it is her choice，and she is not a child any longer.Id rather you _had gone_(go)to the party yesterdayit was so wonderful.归纳拓展(1)would rather do sth.than do sth.would
36、do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)would rather (not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) have done sth.宁愿(没)做过某事(对过去的虚拟)(3)would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事(对现在和将来的虚拟)would rather sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟)注意：(1)would rather后面接省略to的不定式，其否定形式是would rather n
37、ot do sth.。(2)would rather后面接从句时，从句中的谓语动作若表示现在或将来，就用一般过去时；若表示过去，就用过去完成时。能力提升 一句多译如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。Nowadays some teenagers_would rather chat with strangers than talk with their parents face to face_.(would rather.than.)Nowadays some teenagers_would chat with strangers rather than talk w
38、ith their parents face to face_.(would. rather than.)Nowadays some teenagers _prefer to chat with strangers rather than talk with their parents face to face_(prefer to.rather than.)课堂达标巩固提升KE TANG DA BIAO GONG GU TI SHENG.用所给词的适当形式填空1She can always put other people right，but will never admit _making
39、_ (make) an error herself.2My grandfather is as_energetic_ (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.3Hard work can make up for a lack of _intelligence_ (intelligent)4As soon as I had made the final decision，I felt a lot more _relaxed_ (relax)5The two girls are so _simil
40、arly_ (similar) dressed that I can hardly tell them apart.6. I didnt find the story _amusing_ (amuse); in fact，I thought it was rather boring.7When Miss Dong was young，her father was strict _with_ her.8Its obvious that you cant spend all the time cleaning your room and keeping it _organised_ (organi
41、se)9They are _such_ little children that they cant do anything.10With all his attention _fixed_ (fix) on the painting，he didnt notice me come in.单句改错1The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already is laid for a meal to be cooked._去掉第二个is_2My uncles immediate jumped up._immediateimmedi
42、ately_3I would appreciate if you could reply to me as soon as possible._appreciate后面加it_4So thats settling，well start at ten tomorrow._settlingsettled_5He often tells joke to make his class interesting._jokejokes_6Im awfully tired，but Ill never fall sleep._sleepasleep_7As long as one puts effort int
43、o study，he will make a rapid progress._去掉a_8Its up for you to fix a date for the meeting._第一个forto_9I would rather you attended the meeting yesterdayit was so important._在attended前面加had_10There were such many books in the shop that he didnt know which to buy._suchso_.教材衔接高考根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括
44、号内单词的正确形式。Ill introduce my three teachers.Mrs Li is my English teacher，my first impression of _1.whom_ was that she was nervous and shy.But now the class really likes _2.working_(work) with her because she is kind and patient.She explains everything so _3.clearly_(clear) that everyone can understand
45、 her.I feel I can make progress with her _4.teaching_(teach) me.Mrs Chen is very strict and serious _5.but_most of us appreciate her because she makes her teaching so well _6.organised_(organise) and clear.The students who keep coming to class late are always _7.on_time for her class.During scientif
46、ic experiments，she explains exactly _8.what_is happening and as a result my work is improving.Mr Wu is very popular.He enjoys teaching Chinese literature.He has got so much _9.energy_ (energetic) and talks loudly and fast.He tells jokes when he thinks we are getting _10.bored_(bore).话题延伸写作写作素材(关于英语老
47、师)1我们的英语老师是一位精力充沛且有耐心的人，在学习上对我们要求严格。2她的课很有条理，因此我们都容易听懂。3为了确保我们对她的课感兴趣并避免我们上课睡觉，她有时会讲笑话。4在她的教授下，我们的英语已取得很大进步。5我们感激她的帮助，并且非常尊重她。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句以及so.that.引导的结果状语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文)_参考范文_Our English teacher，who is an energetic and patient person，is strict with us in our study.He
48、r teaching is so well organized that we can understand her easily.To make sure we are interested in her lesson and avoid us falling asleep in class，she sometimes tells jokes.With her teaching us，we have made great progress in English.We appreciate her help and respect her very much._- 13 - 版权所有高考资源网
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