1、高三书面表达专项训练之一一、应用文-书信致歉信;致谢信;笔友信;慰问信;投诉信;邀请信;介绍信;求职信;自荐信;读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信书信的格式(一)信纸格式:A.称呼(后面的标点是逗号,):Dear Sir or Madam,B.正文:开头空4个字节写,注意分段1、开门见山说意图2、咨询/建议1、2、3、3、不同内容可分段4、感谢客气不可少C.(期待回信),结束语:祝福(Best wishes,)D.谦称,签名:Sincerely yours,Li hua(二)开头段:1、告知对方你的身份(假如对方不认识你)Dear Sir/Mr.Smith,I was a student at
2、your college,enrolled in Philosophy Department.I am a high school student from Ningbo.My name is,I am 2、问候收信人(假如他/她是你的朋友)Dear Tom,How time flies!How are you doing these days?/I hope everything is fine./How are you getting along with.?3.解释写信的原因(1)致谢:a.Thank you very much for your letter of May 20th b
3、.Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c.l have received your kind letter of May 20th.d.It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind letter of May 20th.e.If it had not been for your assistance in _,I fear that I would have been _.f.Words failed me when I tried to express my heartf
4、elt gratitude to you yesterday.(2)抱怨:I am writing to complain about the poor service at your dining-room.I wish to make a complaint aboutI am writing to draw your attention to.(3)致歉:I am writing to you because I am unable to.I am terribly sorry that.I would like to express my apology fornot being ab
5、le to.(4)询问:I would like to obtain/request/seek/inquire some information aboutI am writing to ask if you can do me a favor.I would like some detailed information on/about.(三)结尾段:1、发出请求(1)Please give this matter your immediate attention.(2)I would very much appreciate it ifas soon as possible.2、提供帮助(
6、1)I hope thesewill be helpful,and please feel free to contact me for more information.(2)If you should encounter any inconveniences in your life or work,do not hesitate to let me know and Ill be very glad to help you out.3、再次表示歉意或感激(1)Thank you for your kind assistance.(2)Please accept my heartfelt
7、thanks and deepest gratitude,now and always.(3)I am sorry that I cannot,and trust that you will understand.(4)In addition,let me apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused.(5)Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.4、期盼回信:(1)Im looking forward to your prompt response.(2)We look for
8、ward to your reply at your earliest convenience.(3)I expect to hear from you very soon.(4)I hope to receive your reply shortly.(5)Your early reply will be highly appreciated.(四)结束语:第一个词的第一个字母要大写。Best wishes/regards,祝好All my best wishes.With my best respects and regards,Wish you good luck/success/goo
9、d health/a pleasant journey.Good luck to you.Give my love/regards to Please remember me to your family.(六)署名:下一行,与谦称齐头(五)谦称用于机关或不太熟悉的人:Yours truly ;Yours faithfully;用于熟人之间:Yours sincerely;Sincerely yours;用于亲属,挚友之间;Yours lovingly;Yours loving father/mother;yours;Yours ever;Yours affectionately 用于对上级或
10、长辈 Yours respectfully/Respectfully yours 书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华,你遗失了你的英国籍好友Frank借给你的一本书,请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封道歉信。1.怎么遗失的;2.对该书的评价;3.如何补救;4.你的教训。注意:1.信的开头、落款及信的第一句已给出。2.可适当增加细节。Dear Frank,I am terribly sorry to tell you that Yours truly,Li HuaDear Frank,I am terribly sorry to tell you that I have failed to find
11、 the book which you lent me the other day.Last Friday I was on the point of turning over the pages of the book when voice came that I was supposed to go to the playground to take part in the sports competition.I returned to the classroom,only to find the book was lost beyond my expectation.So anxiou
12、s was I that I found it nowhere then.This book does benefit me a lot because it broadens my horizon and helps me acquire a better understanding of the Chinese history.In order to make up for the mistake I have made,I promise to buy you a new book.Next time I borrow something from my friends,I will b
13、e more cautious and never let them down.Please trust me!Im looking forward to your early reply and your forgiveness as well.Dear Frank,I am terribly sorry to tell you that I have failed to findthe book which you lent me the other day.Last Friday I was on the point of turning over the pages of the bo
14、ok when voice came that I was supposed to goto the playground to take part in the sports competition.I returned to the classroom,only to find the book was lost beyond my expectation.So anxious was I that I found it nowhere then.This book does benefit me a lot because it broadens my horizon and helps
15、 me acquire a better understandingof the Chinese history.In order to make up for the mistake I have made,I promise to buy you a new book.Next time I borrow something from my friends,I will be more cautious and never let them down.Please trust me!Im looking forward to your early reply and your forgiv
16、eness as well.Dear Frank,Im terribly sorry to tell you that I have lost the book you were so kind to lend me last week.I like the book very much and I read it every day and intended to finish it next month.Last night when I came to my room,it was nowhere to be found.I will get a new book for you.Old
17、 books are like old friends.Once lost,they can never be replaced.And for this irrecoverable loss,I am to blame,I was so careless with my things.This is a warning to me to be more careful in the future.Yours truly,Li Hua1.给John Brown先生写一封短信内容:已收到他月日的来信请他于本月来我公司,讨论合作细节请他将航班告诉你你公司的李小姐将去机场接他24th March,2
18、000Dear Mr.John Brown,Thank you very much for your letter dated 12th March.Could you come over to my company so that we can discuss the details of our cooperation?If yes,please informme of your flight.I have arranged for Miss Li of my companyto meet you at the airport.Wish you a pleasant journey.You
19、rs sincerely,Wang Deming 2.Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter of Apology.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1.表达自己对晚交论文一事的歉意。2.说明未能按时交论文的原因。3.表示自己将尽快把论文补交上并表示以后将按时交作业。审题概述 这是一封道歉信,写的时候要遵循道歉信的一般模式:开篇直奔主题,然后说明原因,最后提出可能的补救
20、措施。第一段,对晚交论文及对此造成的后果表示歉意;第二段,说明理由(可信的理由,而不是随便应付老师的借口);第三段,表示尽快完成论文。【范文】A Letter of Apology 24th Oct.,2008Dear Mr.Wang,I am writing to apologize for my late homework.The paper which you assigned to us last Monday was due this Friday,but to my regret,I havent even started it yet.I feel really sorry fo
21、r not handing in the paper on time and for the inconvenience it would bring to you.I caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days.Therefore,I couldnt go to the library to get the necessary referential
22、 information which was needed for my paper.As a result of this,I have not started writing the paper yet and could not hand it in on time.Fortunately I have finally fully recovered.I will finish the paper as soon as I can and try my best to hand in homework on time in the future.Sincerely yours,Li Mi
23、ng 3.Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:给小何写信感谢他接待你在云南旅游,并且回忆美好的旅行经历,同时邀请小何来你的家乡做客审题概述 这是一封感谢信,一般要表明感谢的事由。本题可分三部分:感谢小何在云南的接待;回忆在云南的经历;邀请小何来做客。范文June 17th,2006 Dear Xiao He,Thank you so
24、 much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan,your home province.I had a fantastic time with you and your family.Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.When I think of those gorgeous豪华的 places of scenic beauty you showed me around,I couldnt be more delighted.And the pin
25、eapple菠萝 pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world.I had never had so delicious food!Indeed,I am still missing your snug 整洁的log-cabin原木小木屋,small and cozy,which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.Would you come to Harbin,my home town,some time this summer vacation?Harbin
26、,a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris,offers a picture of another kind.I can assure you another pleasant tour.My family and I cannot wait to see you here.Yours,Li Ming Dear_,Im_.I feel bad to trouble you but Im afraid that I have to make a complaint about _.The reason for my di
27、ssatisfaction is _.In the first place,_.In addition,_.Under these circumstances,I find it _ to _.I would appreciate it if you could _.I would like to have this settled by _(时间).Thank you for your consideration and Ill be looking forward to your reply.Yours,XXX投诉信Dear_,Im_.Im writing to see if its po
28、ssible for you to provide me with information regarding _.First,what are _?Besides,when _?finally,why_?I would also like to inquire _.Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on_?Thank you for your _ and Ill be looking forward to your reply.Yours,XXX询问信Dear_,Im writing to formally r
29、equest to _.The reason for my _ is that _.I _,so I _.I would also like to request _.Im sorry for any inconvenience Ive caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at _(号码)and Ill be looking forward to a favorable reply.Yours,XXX请求信Dea
30、r_,Im truly sorry that _.The reason is that _.Besides,_.Once again,Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours,XXX道歉信Dear_,Im writing to extend my sincere gratitude for _.If it had not been for your assistance in _,I fear that I would have
31、 been _.Everyone agrees that it was you who _.Again,Id like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Best wishes.Yours,XXX感谢信Dear_,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _,and Ill try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion(以我拙见),you would be wise to
32、take the following actions:_.I hope youll find these proposals useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good luck with you.Yours,XXX建议信Dear_,Im_.I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in _(报纸)of _(时间).Not only do I have the qualifications for the job,but I also have the right personality for a _.On one hand,_.On the other hand _.Should you grant me a personal interview?Im looking forward to your reply soon.Yours,XXX求职信
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