1、争分夺秒10天2012高考英语押题02 名词性从句（学生版）名师押题：【押题1】_ the polluting factory will be removed from the city is, in fact, _ the citizens are glad to see.AThat; as BAs; what CThat; what DWhat; that【押题指数】【选题理由】名词性从句中that与what的区别，在近三年全国各地区考查名词性从句的题目分别有11道、11道、10道，而考查that与what的区别的题目多达15道。【得分锦囊】that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何意义，只
2、起连接作用，而what表示“的东西、事情”，相当于“the+名词+that(引导定语从句)”：what不仅起连接作用，而且可【押题指数】【选题理由】同位语从句的用法，近三年全国各地区考查同位语从句的题目有8道。【得分锦囊】位于名词之后，进一步说明该名词的具体内容的名词性从句，被称为同位语从句。用于同位语从句的名词通常有hope，fact，truth，belief，news，idea等。同位语从句与定语从句有时在形式上非常相似，解题时考生要注意它们的区别：1同位语从句是进一步说明某一个名词的具体内容的，而定语从句是用来修饰某一个名词的。2that在同位语从句中没有意义，不充当句子成分；而that
3、在定语从句中可以充当主语、宾语等句子成分。【押题4】The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever【押题指数】【选题理由】Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别，近三年全国各地区考查同位语从句的题目有6道。【得分锦囊】温馨提示：(1)whoever一类词还可以引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter+疑问词，意思是“无论”“不管”。whoever，whatever，whichever等连接代词在从句中可作主
4、语、宾语、表语或定语。(2)however用作连接副词，相当于no matter how，一般不引导名词性从句，只引导让步状语从句，意思是“不管怎样”“无论如何”。具体结构有以下两种：however+形容词+主语+系动词：However rich people are，they always seem anxious to takemore money。无论人们多富裕，他们似乎总是渴望挣到更多的钱。however+副词+主语+谓语：However fast he runs， he cant catch up with US无论他跑得多快也不能赶上我们。【押题5】When I try to fi
5、nd _that prevent so many people from taking part in the program, it can post diary entries about their personal experience and hobbies, _ more and more popular with people of all ages.Ahad become BbecomeCbecoming Dis becoming3、A man who purchased _ he thought was an expensive dog was shocked to lear
6、n recently that this pet is actually an arctic fox.A. that B. which C. it D. what4、The problem will appear _a different welfare system will be created. A. unless B. whether C. until D. if5、The patient 1ooks much better. _is it that has made him _he is today? Perhaps the special medicine and his fami
7、lys patient care.A. What；that B. That；thatC. What；what D. What；which6、The other day, my father drove his car at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. Aas Bthat CwhichDwhat 7、How are you getting along with your project? I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me _ I could work with my roommate T
8、im.AthatBhow CwhyDwhether8、What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. AwhenBifCwhetherDwhat9、Why do you think the film star is getting less popular? I guess the way she wears is_ annoys her fans most.AwhichBwhereChowDwhat10、Tom eagerly finished up _was 1
9、eft of the chicken pie. A. what B. that C. which D. where11、She has been in _ doctors describe as a vegetative (植物的) state for six years.A.what B.which C.that D.how12、From _ seemed to be a great, cloudy distance, he smiled at her, and she smiled too.A. it B. that C. what D. which13、Pointing to the h
10、ouse on _ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was _I would stay.A. its；what B. whose；what C. whose；where D. its；where14、Determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well.A what Bthat Cwhich Dwhy15、 The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _ they can have a positive influence on the planetAwhy Bthat Cwhat Dhow16、Sometimes advertisements make _ possible for companies to sell the customers _ money can not buy.A. ; that B. it; what C. that; which D. it; whose