1、新知识预习探索.词汇预习1_(n.)风景；风景画，山水画2_(n.)画像，肖像3_(n.)水彩画4_(n.)展览_(v.展览)5_(n.)表现；表达_(v.)表达6_(vt.)领悟；实现_(adj.)现实主义的_(n.)现实_(n.)实现；认识到landscapeportraitwatercolourexhibitionexhibitexpressionexpressrealiserealisticrealityrealization7_(vt.)破坏；毁坏_(n.)破坏；毁坏_(adj.)破坏的；毁灭的8in _ twenties 在某人 20 多岁时9a _ of 一系列的10in _ 1
2、930s 在 20 世纪 30 年代11put _ 推迟，延期12_ to do 试图干13take _ 轮流destroydestructiondestructiveonesseriestheoffattemptturns.句型感悟1Youve _ it right.你对了。2What do you_(it)?你是怎么理解的？3_ Pablo Picasso,who lived from 1881 to 1973，is the twentieth-centurys greatest western artist.人们通常认同，生活在 1881 年到 1973 年的巴勃罗毕加索是 20 世纪西
3、方最伟大的画家。答案：1.got 2.make of 3.People generally agree that.文本感知Step 1 Read the text and answer the following question：1.Whats the main idea of the passage?_Step 2 Read the passage on P39 carefully and choose the best answers.1When did Picasso become an artist?A.In his twenties.B.When he was 16.C.In th
4、e 1890s.D.From 1902.The passage is mainly about Picasso and Cubism.C2Which of the following figures is right?A.19021904Blue period19041906Cubism1906Pink periodB.19021904Cubism19041906Blue period1906 Pink periodC.19021904Pink period19041906Cubism1906 Blue periodD.19021904Blue period19041906Pink perio
5、d1906 CubismD3Guernica is _.A.his born place B.his friendC.his famous painting D.another Gubist painter4Which of the following is NOT right?A.Picasso showed his great painting talent at an early age.B.Picasso was born in Spain but left his country in his twenties.C.In Picassos Blue period,he painted
6、 happier things.D.Picasso expressed his own feelings in his paintings.CC5The author writes this passage mainly to _.A.express his admiration for PicassoB.tell of Picassos paintingsC.introduce Picassos popularity in paintingD.tell of Picassos life changeD新课堂互动探究知识点详解重点词汇、短语、句型1attempt vt.&n努力；尝试；企图In
7、stead,a picture should attempt to show the“life”of its subject.(教材 P35)相反，一幅图画应该努力表现其主题的“生命”。归纳拓展(1)attempt sth.尝试attempt to do sth.(try to do sth./seek to do sth.)试图/企图做某事(2)make an(ones)attempt to do sth.试图/企图做某事at ones first/second.attempt 在某人第一/二次尝试时The prisoner attempted to escape,but failed.Th
8、e prisoner attempted an escape,but failed.囚犯企图逃跑，但没有成功。They made no attempt at escaping.他们没有试图逃跑。He failed in his attempt to finish(at finishing)it in time.他企图及时完成它，但失败了。He made an attempt to win(at winning)the first prize.他试图获头奖。即学即用完成句子(1)He made an attempt to _ the first prize.他试图获头奖。(2)David had
9、 prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it_.大卫对化学考试做了充分的准备，目的是他第一次尝试就能通过(考试)。答案：(1)win/at winning(2)at his first attempt2put off 推迟；延期She put off visiting the art gallery next week.(教材 P35)她推迟至下周参观美术馆。They put off the meeting because of power failure.因为停电他们推迟了会
10、议。拓展延伸put out 熄灭；扑灭put on 穿上；上演put away 放好(某物)，储存put up 举起；张贴，搭建，供膳宿put down 放下；写下；镇压Put on your sweater，or you will catch a cold.穿上你的毛衣，否则你会感冒的。Summer is over and the fans have been put away.夏天过去了，扇子都收起来了。即学即用用适当的介词或副词填空(1)We put _ a song and dance performance to welcome the guests.(2)After he fini
11、shed his exercise，he put _ his pen.(3)The sports meeting was put _because of the bad weather.(4)Put _your hand if you have any questions to ask.答案：(1)on(2)down(3)off(4)up3expression n表现；表达；表情；词语The expression on her face is very friendly.(教材 P36)她脸上的表情很友好。Freedom of expression is a basic human right
12、.言论自由是基本的人权。归纳拓展beyond expression 无法形容，表达不出without expression 毫无表情地express vt.表达，表示；n.快车，快递express oneself 表达自己(的思想或观点)When she was traveling on an express train，the scene before her is beautiful beyond expression.Her expressions changed，and an expression of joy appeared on her face.当她乘坐特快列车去旅行时，眼前的
13、景色美得无法形容，她的表情变了，快乐的神情出现在她脸上。即学即用完成句子(1)When he heard the bad news，there was _(失望的表情)on his face.(2)He can _(表达自己)clearly in English.(3)Rose looked at me _(毫无表情)答 案：(1)a disappointed expression (2)express himself(3)without expression4realise/realize vt.意识到；实现；领悟When you realise something，you notice s
14、omething that you didnt notice or understand before.(教材 P36)当你意识到某些东西时，也就是你注意到了你以前没有注意到或没有理解的某些东西。He didnt realize that he was in deep trouble.他没有意识到他深陷困境。拓展延伸realise ones dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标reality n现实turn.into reality 把变为现实come true 实现We try our best to help all the students realize their dreams
15、.我们尽最大的努力帮助所有的学生实现他们的梦想。My dream came true at last.My dream was realized at last.我的梦想终于实现了。即学即用完成句子(1)这个女孩最终实现了演员梦。The girl finally _of becoming an actress.(2)直到第二天他才意识到他的错误。He didnt _until the next day.答案：(1)realised her dream(2)realise his mistake5take turns 轮流Take turns to ask your questions.(教材
16、P37)轮流提问题。On our way to Beijing，we took turns to drive.在去北京的路上我们轮流开车。拓展延伸take turns to do/(at)doing sth.轮流做某事do sth.by turns 轮流做某事It is ones turn to do sth.该轮到某人做某事了in turn 依次；轮流；反过来We did the work by turns.我们轮流做这项工作。I think its our turn to drive the kids to school this week.我认为这周该轮到我们驾车送孩子们去上学了。He
17、asked each of us in turn to describe how computers had influenced our lives.他让我们依次描述电脑是如何影响我们生活的。即学即用完成句子(1)Their mother is ill in hospital，so they _(轮流照看她)(2)The shop assistants had to have their days off _(轮流)(3)_(轮到你)read the text now.答案：(1)take turns(at)looking after her/to look after her(2)by t
18、urns(3)Its your turn to6What do you make of(it)？(P38)你是怎么理解的？句式分析：句中 make of.意为“理解/懂得/领会”常用于what 引导的疑问句或否定句中。表示“你认为怎么样”。What do you make of the high housing price?你对高房价怎么看？I didnt make much of his speech，did you?我听不懂他的演讲，你呢？归纳拓展你认为怎么样？What do you think of.?How do you like.?How do you find.?Whats you
19、r opinion of.?What do you think of the film？How do you like/find the film？你认为那场电影怎么样？即学即用句型转换How do you find his painting style?_ his painting style?_his painting style?_ his painting style?答案：What do you make of What do you think of Whats your opinion of7.destroy v.毁坏；破坏Guernica is the name of a to
20、wn that was destroyed during the 1930s war in Spain.(教材 P39)格尔尼卡是一座城镇的名字，该城镇已在 20 世纪 30 年代的西班牙战争中被毁坏殆尽。The house was destroyed by a big fire.房子被一场大火毁了。Dont destroy your sons hopes.不要毁灭你儿子的希望。易混辨析destroy/ruin/damagedestroy 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致不能或很难再修复的意思。ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义。damage 多指对
21、无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。即学即用选词填空(destroy/ruin/damage)(1)The sudden bad weather completely _our picnic.(2)No one was injured in the explosion,but the building was completely_.(3)Smoking can _ your health.答案：(1)damaged(2)destroyed(3)ruined8.People_generally_agree_that Pablo Picasso,who lived from 1881
22、 to 1973，is the twentieth-centurys greatest western artist.人们通常认同，生活在 1881 年到 1973 年的巴勃罗毕加索是 20 世纪西方最伟大的画家。句式分析：(1)本句是一个复合句；主语是 people，谓语是 agree,agree 后面是 that 引导的宾语从句。其中 People generally 相当于 Its generally agreed。(2)宾语从句是主系表结构，主语是 Pablo Picasso，谓语系动词是 is，表语是 the twentieth-centurys greatest western a
23、rtist.其中 who lived from 1881 to 1973 是非限制性定语从句，修饰 Pablo Picasso。关系代词 who 在定语从句中作主语，指代 Pablo Picasso。即学即用翻译句子People generally agree that those,who laugh last,laugh best._答案：人们普遍认为谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。新思维随堂自测.1用 damage/destroy/ruin 填空(1)你将毁掉你的将来，如果你继续这样做下去。If you continue to do like this,youll _ your future.(2)
24、此外我们还要考虑风暴给学校带来的损害。And then we have to consider the _ done to our school by the storm.(3)我们若继续破坏自然环境，将会有更多的动物绝种。If we continue to _ the environment,many more animals will become extinct.ruindamagedestroy2用有关 put 的短语填空(1)They decided to _ their differences.他们决定搁置双方的分歧。(2)Well have to _ going on vacat
25、ion until youre better.我们得把休假日期推迟，直到你好些为止。(3)The meeting has been _ to next Thursday.会议延期到下周四举行。put asideput offput back.完成句子1但他们还没有意识到一个重要的问题就发生了。But they _ one important thing was to happen.2那座房子被一场大火给毁了，因此他们不得不再建一座来住。The house _ by a fire,so they had to rebuild one to live in.3他实现了他的梦想。Hes sure t
26、o his dream.His dream is sure to .4他的音乐生涯在 30 多岁的时候达到了巅峰。His musical career was _ in his thirties.5昨天是我洗的碟子今天该轮到你了。I washed the dishes yesterday._ today.didnt realisewas destroyedrealisecome trueat its bestIts your turn6你感觉今天的演讲怎么样？事实上，我几乎听不懂他说的话。_ of the speech today?I could make little of what he said in reality.7你觉得我的新西装如何？_ my new suit?What do you makeWhat do you make of.翻译句子1你的书法不如你哥哥的好。_2他跑得和我一样快。_3你对这个最新的计划有何看法？_答案：1Your handwriting is not as good as your brothers.2He runs as fast as me.3What do you make of this latest idea？