1、新知识预习探索.词汇预习1_(adj.)复杂的2_(adj.)动人的_(v.)抓住3_(vt.&n)影响_(adj.)有影响力的4_(vt.)录音(n.)录音，记录_(n.)录音机5_(n.)(大学的)讲师_(n.)演讲，讲座complexcatchycatchinfluenceinfluentialrecordrecorderlecturerlecture6_(vt.)使混合_(n.)混合，混合物7_指，提到，涉及；参照，参考；提交8_分裂；分割9_不可能，没门10_承担得起，支付得起11_从下载12_把和混合在一起，将与融合在一起13_记录mixmixturerefer tosplit u
2、pno wayafford to dodownload.from.mix.with.make a note of.句型感悟1Ye Xiaogang,who was born in 1955,is one of a group of Chinese composers _the New Tide.叶小刚，1955 年出生，是以新潮派著称的一群中国作曲家中的一位。2Since 1993,he _ part of the time in Beijing and part of the time in the US.自从 1993 年以来，他一部分时间在北京工作，一部分时间在美国工作。3Do you
3、think _ is a good idea to _ Chinese _western music?把中国音乐和西方音乐融合在一起，你认为是好主意吗？4.Are they happy with _ they listen to music？他们对听音乐的方式满意吗？known ashas workedit mixandthe way.文本感知判断正误(T/F)1After graduating from the Central Conservatory of Music of China，Ye Xiaogang worked there as a singer.()2The characte
4、r of Ye Xiaogangs music is Western musical traditions.()3Ye Xiaogang is one of a group of composers known as the New Tide.()答案：1.F 2.F 3.TRead the passage in“Cultural Corner”carefully and choose the best answers.4Ye Xiaogang began to show his music talent in _.A.1955 B.1978C1959 D.19835Why is Ye Xia
5、ogang worth such great fame?A.He is one of a group of Chinese composers called New Tide.B.He combines Chinese traditional music with western forms and instrumentation.C.He wrote an album called Eclipse which proved a great success.D.He has won many prizes at home and abroad.CB6After his graduation f
6、rom the Central Conservatory of Music of China,he _.A.began to study in the USB.began to teach while writing symphoniesC.began to set up the Beijing music group EclipseD.went to Hong Kong for further study7From the last paragraph,we know that _.A.Ye Xiaogang leads a busy lifeB.Ye Xiaogang has one mu
7、sic group in the USC.Ye Xiaogang is one of the most famous composers in the worldD.Ye Xiaogang works for the Shanghai Symphony OrchestraBA8The writer writes this passage _.A.through introductions and praisesB.in the order of eventsC.by means of emotional descriptionD.in a way of listing achievements
8、 and prizesB新课堂互动探究知识点详解重点词汇、短语、句型1influence vt.影响；对起作用 n.影响；影响力；有影响的人或事物If a band is influenced by another band，do they like them or not？(教材 P26)如果一个乐队受到了另一个乐队的影响，他们喜欢对方与否呢？His writings have influenced the lives of millions.他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。拓展延伸have an influence on/upon 对施加影响under the influence of 受的
9、影响influence sb.to do sth.影响某人做某事influential adj.有影响的The influence of climate on crops is clear.气候对农作物的影响是显而易见的。He has a great influence on the decision.He is influential in reaching the decision.他对做出这一决定有很大的影响。即学即用完成句子(1)是什么使你改变了主意？What _ your mind?(2)长时间看电视对孩子们的健康有很大影响。Watching TV for a long time _
10、childrens health.答案：(1)influenced you to change(2)has a great influence on2record vt.&vi.记录；记载，录音 n.记录，记载；经历，履历Before they visited India，they had recorded seven albums.(教材P27)到达印度之前，他们已经录了七张专辑。I recorded the score in a notebook.我在笔记本上记下了分数。拓展延伸keep a record of 记录make/set a record 创造纪录keep/hold a rec
11、ord 保持纪录break a record 打破纪录She holds the world record in the 100 metres.她保持着 100 米世界纪录。Keep a record of the telephone numbers of your new friends.请将你新朋友的电话号码记下来。即学即用完成句子(1)你应该记下你一路上的所有开支。You should _all your expenses during your trip.(2)自从上届奥运会以来，这位运动员一直保持着长距离游泳的世界纪录。The athlete has _of long distanc
12、e swimming since the last Olympic Games.答案：(1)record/keep a record of(2)held the world record3split up 分裂；分割；解散After they had recorded Let It Be，the band split up.(教材 P27)在他们录制了 Let It Be 之后，乐队分裂了。His parents split up last year.他父母去年离婚了。拓展延伸split sth./sb.up into sth.把某物/人分成若干部分split up with sb.和某人分手
13、We were split up into groups to discuss the question.我们分组讨论了那个问题。Jenny is splitting up with her boyfriend.珍妮要和男友分手了。即学即用完成句子(1)Do you know that Tom and Mary _(已经分手)?(2)The teacher _(把全班分成四组)答案：(1)have split up(2)split the class up into four groups4afford vt.买得起；负担得起I cant afford to buy a Discman.(教材
14、 P28)我买不起影碟机。He can afford the apartment.他能买得起这套住房。拓展延伸afford sth.买得起；负担得起的(费用、损失、后果等)；抽得出时间afford to do sth.承担得起(的费用)We cant afford to buy such an expensive car.我们买不起这么昂贵的汽车。He cant afford any more time away from work.他不能从工作中抽出更多的时间。温馨提示：afford 常与 can，could，be able to 连用即学即用完成句子(1)我没有足够的时间和钱去旅行。I c
15、an _for a trip.(2)我抽不出一小时的时间来吃午饭。I _ for lunch.答案：(1)afford neither the time nor the money(2)cant afford an hour5make a note of 写下，记下，记笔记；记住Read the text and make a note of any new information.(教材 P29)读这篇文章，记录下任何新的信息。She sat quietly in the corner making notes carefully.她静静地坐在角落里仔细做笔记。take note of 记住
16、；记录compare notes 交换意见take/make notes 记笔记Take note of what he says.牢记他说的话。I am comparing notes with Mr.Smith about the problem.我正在为这个问题与史密斯先生交换意见。即学即用完成句子(1)秘书已把老板说的话记下来了。The secretary _ what her boss had said.(2)他们正在就研究问题交换看法。They are_on research.答案：(1)made a note of(2)comparing notes6mix v混合，融合，调配H
17、e is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.(教材 P29)他因把中国音乐传统与西方音乐形式和器乐的使用融合在一起而著名。Oil and water do not mix.油和水不相溶。归纳拓展mix.with/and.把与相结合be mixed with.被混合在一起mix up 混淆，弄混mixed adj.混杂的；混合的mixture n混合物Please mix the milk with the coffee.请把牛奶和咖啡混合在一块儿。Someone
18、 has mixed up all the forms.有人把表格全弄乱了。The doctor suggested a mixed diet of fruits and vegetables.医生建议水果和蔬菜搭配着吃。即学即用完成句子(1)Dont _(把盐和糖混合起来)(2)They are so much alike that I often_(把他们混淆)(3)If we mix two things，well get _(混合物)答案：(1)mix the salt with the sugar(2)mix them up(3)a mixture7Are they happy wi
19、th the_way_they_listen_to_music？(P28)他们对听音乐的方式满意吗？【句式分析】本句 the way 表示“方法，方式，途径”时，后面接的定语从句可以用 that 或 in which 修饰，也可以省略。I dont like the way(in which/that)you speak to your mother.我不喜欢你和你母亲说话的方式。way 作“方式，方法”时，后面还可接 of doing sth.或 to do sth.，表示做某事的方式或手段。by the way 顺便问一下all the way 一路上；自始至终in the way 挡路；
20、妨碍no way 没门in a way 在某种程度上Im not happy with this way of working.我不满足这种工作方式。I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.我认为你应该打电话给珍妮并向她道歉。No way.It was her fault.没门！这是她的错。即学即用完成句子我们邀请比尔参加聚会吗？绝不！他总是爱挑别人的毛病。Shall we invite Bill to the party?_ Hes always finding fault with others.答案：No way!8Ye X
21、iaogang，who was born in 1955，is one of a group of Chinese composers known_as_the_New_Tide.(教材 P29)叶小刚，出生于 1955 年，中国“新潮”作曲家之一。【句式分析】本句 known as the New Tide 为过去分词短语作后置定语，与所修饰的名词 composers 之间存在动宾关系，该短语可转换为一个定语从句，即：who are known as the New Tide。过去分词(短语)作定语一般表示它所修饰的人/物是动作的承受者，或表示动作已经完成。What is the langu
22、age spoken in Australia(which is spoken in Australia)？澳大利亚人说什么语言？This is one of the factories built in the 1960s(which were built in the 1960s)这是 20 世纪 60 年代建造的工厂之一。即学即用完成句子(1)怀特老师向她的学生展示了一些从图书馆借来的地图。Mrs.White showed her students some old maps _.(2)这些从全国各地挑选出来的运动员被期待着能在今年夏季赛中为我们争得荣誉。The players _ ar
23、e expected to bring us honor in this summer game.答案：(1)borrowed from the library(2)selected from the whole country 新思维随堂自测.选词填空under the influence of，split up，keep a record of，if so，mix up1The boat shook from side to side _ the big waves.2He said he would lend me some money,_，I can buy that computer
24、.3All the employees of this department were _ into groups to discuss the question.4What a mess(杂乱)!Someone has _ all the forms.5The doorkeeper _ the information of visitors.答案：1.under the influence of 2.if so 3.split up 4.mixed up 5.kept a record of.完成句子1_(深受第一任音乐老师的影响),he decided to take up singing
25、 as his career.2He is always busy that he _(几乎没时间去看望父母)3He has a notebook which _(记录他做的事)every day.4He is Toms brother,Jack.You _(肯定将他和汤姆弄混了)5As Tom went abroad for further study,_(组合解散了)答案：1Deeply influenced by his first music teacher2can hardly afford any time to visit his parents3keeps a record of what he does4must have mixed him up with Tom5the group split up