1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2012-2013学年高一12月月考英语试题 本试卷共 8页，五大题，满分150分。考试用时130分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。I. 听力理解 (5段共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放
2、内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the storeB. In an officeC. In the cinema2. What kind of films does the woman like？A. Love stories.B. Horror films.C. Western films.3. Which of the following statements about t
3、he woman is true?A. She paid $ 25 for the videos. B. She isnt going to borrow any video now.C. She hasnt got her card yet.听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。4. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Strangers.5. Where has the woman moved from?A. New YorkB. Indiana.C. Calif
4、ornia.6. Why did the woman move here?A. Because of the hot weather. B. Because of the cold weather. C. Because of the dry weather.听第三段对话，回答第7-9题。7. What are the two speakers discussing?A. The school Internet website. B. A job opportunity. C. A summer holiday plan.8. How did the man get this informat
5、ion?A. By fax.B. By E-mail.C. Through an Internet website.9. Why does the woman think she might not be suitable for the work?A. She doesnt know anything about computer. B. She has little interest in the Internet.C. She cant operate the computer.听第四段对话，回答第10-12题。10. Why did the man want to talk to th
6、e woman?A. He was interested in foreigners. B. He planned to write about the evening school.C. He tried to help new comers in her country.11. When did the dialogue take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.12. What was the woman going to do after the dialogue?A. To meet his
7、brother . B. To work in the shop.C. To have class.听第五段独白，回答第13-15题。13. Where does the speaker meet his friends every day?A. On the Internet.B. On the farm.C. In his own house.14. What are the speakers friends?A. BooksB. Farmers.C. Friends from Los Angeles.15. What does the speaker think we should do
8、 when we feel lonely?A. Buy a computer.B. Go out to meet friends .C. Read books.II语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon（马车）and a beautiful pair of horses. He
9、 didnt pay a lot of 16 to where he was going. Pretty soon he 17_ that he was lost, but he continued todrive, expectingtore-findhiswayorto 18 someone who could tell him how to get back to the 19 . It was a long 20 road. For many _21_ he kept ondriving. When itwasalmost dark ，hesaw in a field a tall 2
10、2 ploughing（犁地） the land. He stopped his 23 team of horses near the fence and called out，“Hello，farmer.” “Hello，yourself，”thefarmer_24_，still ploughing . “Where does the horse go？”he asked without knowing his language mistakes. “I havent seen it go anywhere. It 25 stays right where it is，”said the f
11、armer，without stopping his work. “How far is it to the next town？” said the city man，speaking a little more 26 . “Dont know. I never 27 it,” replied the farmer. By this time the city man was getting 28 .“What do you know？Youre thebiggest foolIever saw.”Finally stopping, the farmer turned and looked
12、for a long time 29 at the city man. Then he said，“Maybe I dont know much. 30 I am a fool. But at least Im not lost！”16. A. signs B. ordersC. attention D. direction17. A. realized B. recognized C. accepted D. received18. A. miss B. meet C. look D. lose19. A. town B. country C. capital D. village20. A
13、. lonely B. busy C. dirty D. crowded21. A seconds B. minutes C hours D years 22. A. driver B. policeman C. farmer D. worker23. A. strong B. tired C. weak D. tiring24. A. asked B. demanded C. replied D. ordered25. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom26. A .politely B. friendly C. loudly D. angri
14、ly27. A. judged B. measured C. saw D. studied28. A. sad B. lovely C. friendly D. angry29. A. gladly B. immediately C. silently D. excitedly30. A.Generally B.Fortunately C. Certainly D. Perhaps第二节 语法填空 （共10小题 ，每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3145的相应
15、位置上。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Im very pleased 31 (see) all of you here because you are my special guests. Welcome to our companys museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. Im the general manager of the company. As you all know, we 32 (main) make computers in our company, as well as some oth
16、er electronic products. But we are also quite interested in 33 (educate). Thats why we have founded this museum, 34 children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made 35 how they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate th
17、e computers, push the buttons and listen to stories about computers, and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers and you know 36 schoolchildren really need. So I hope you can give me suggestions after you 37 (show) around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind 38 it opens to al
18、l schoolchildren. This is Mr Tom Silver, my assistant. He will be your guide now. Ill be _39_ you in an hour and a half. Enjoy 40 . See you.、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were ver
19、y poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city. Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important
20、. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends（小商品）for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said “FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared. Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling
21、 goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for kniv
22、es. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half. By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became fa
23、mous throughout the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was : THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”41. Frank took a short business course in order to _. A. earn more money for his family B. learn something from a salesman C. get away from the farm D. get
24、 enough to eat42. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods B. he cut down the price by half C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way D. the sign he put on the table was well designed43. The price of the knives was cut down by half bec
25、ause _. A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory C. the knives were made in German, where labour was cheap D. the knives were produced in one factory44. _ make Woolworth a world-famous man. A. His business skills and his wealth
26、 B. The low price of the goods he sold C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives D. His natural skill for showing things45. The belief that “The customer is always right” suggests that _. A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right
27、. B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way C. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money D. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successfulBMost children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones.
28、They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home. Sometimes the online world, just like the real wor
29、ld, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers. To keep children safe your management must cover the f
30、amily computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).Computer studies are part of schoolwor
31、k now, so its likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to u
32、se abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb all the best, bbfn bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk I dont know, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, paw parents are watching, lol laugh out loud, xlnt excellent!It seems like another language, and it is! 46. The passage is meant for _.A.
33、children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar owners47. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?A. The Internet is not good for children.B. The chat language is strange to adults.C. Children shouldnt chat so much online.D. The Internet is a good place for children.48. The purpose of
34、writing this passage is to advise _.A. people not to use the net language in real lifeB. children not to meet online friends freelyC. teachers to have students study on computersD. parents to protect their children from online dangers49. In order to keep children safe online, youd better _.A. choose
35、 suitable websites and chat rooms for themB. teach them to use correct net wordsC. surf the Internet together with themD. forbid them to use the Internet50. If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use _.A. bbfn B. lol C. paw D. cul8er C The National Da
36、rk-Sky Week (NDSW) is a week during which people all over the United States turn off their lights to enjoy the beauty of the night sky without light pollution. This even was started by Jennifer Barlow of Midlothian, Virginia in 2003, and it is becoming more popular each year. It has been supported b
37、y the International Dark-Sky Association, the American Astronomical Society, and the Astronomical League.This even always occurs in April, during the week of the new moon so that the sky can be as dark as possible for the best viewing conditions.“It is my wish that people could see the night sky wit
38、hout other light in the sky as our ancestors (祖先) saw it hundreds of years ago,” explains Barlow. Since it only lasts a week and not everyone in the country will take part in it, how will the National Dark-Sky Week reduce light pollution? The main goal of NDSW is to increase awareness (意识) of the ha
39、rmful effects of light pollution. It is not possible for all of the light pollution in this part of the world to disappear. However, it is possible to make a small difference in the quality of the night sky. Another goal of this even is to promote (促进) the use of better lighting systems that direct
40、light toward the ground instead of up into the sky.Jennifer Barlow states, “The night sky is a gift of such beauty that it should not be polluted by wasted light. In this way, our children will not lose touch with the wonder of our universe.”51. This passage is mainly about _. A. better lighting sys
41、temsB. the beauty of the night sky C. the harm of light pollutionD. the National Dark-Sky Week52. Which of the following statements about the National Dark-Sky Week is WRONG? A. It is becoming more and more popular in America. B. The event was started in 2003 by Jennifer Barlow. C. The event takes p
42、lace in the first week of every April. D. American people are supposed to turn off their lights during that week.53. What is Jennifer Barlows wish? A. That light would be directed up into the sky. B. That the sky would always be as dark as possible. C. That people could see the night sky without lig
43、ht pollution as our ancestors did. D. That people could spend time enjoying the beauty of the sky every night.54. We can infer from the underlined（划线的）sentence in Paragraph 4 that _. A. many people in America hate this event B. it may be hard to reduce light pollution C. the event should last a mont
44、h every year D. light will no longer pollute the sky soon55. What is the main goal of the National Dark-Sky Week? A. To promote the use of better lighting systems. B. To help people realize the harm of light pollution. C. To cause all the light pollution in America to disappear. D. To help young chi
45、ldren enjoy the wonder of our universe.DIn England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried
46、to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus so t
47、hat the first person who arrived at a bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different the
48、y can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, You might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume
49、(认为) that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (旋转) movement of the head is a gesture that express agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express “yes” a nod means “no”.In
50、Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting, talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯). It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching
51、 the head of an adult its just not done. Attitudes to women vary considerably around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home.Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travelling, but you
52、also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节).56. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because _.A. they didnt know the English languageB. the bus conductor told them to jump the queueC. they didnt know the custom of lining up for a busD. they t
53、hought they were looked down upon57. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in Para. 1?A. Modest. B. Entertaining. C. Misunderstanding. D. Rude.58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage? A. In Europe, using the left hand is considered less respected.B. In
54、India, the left hand is not used as a sign of respect to others. C. In Thailand, youd better cross your legs when sitting or talking. D. In Japan, it is considered bad manners to touch the head of an adult.59. The underlined sentence “Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to l
55、eave you thirsty” means in Bulgaria _.A. you are probably thirsty if you nod your headB. youre possibly eager to have a drink if you nod your headC. you probably refuse to drink when you nod your headD. youd like to have a cup of tea because you nod your head60. We can infer from the passage that _.
56、A. in Asian countries, women are equal to men in every fieldB. learning a language well is a necessity before going abroad C. attitudes to women vary from country to countryD. in Japan, men are still the centre of the family第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。阅读选项A到EF六
57、则广告和第61至第65题中的个人情况说明，选出符合个人意向的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。(由于学校机读卡局限，特设AB、CD选项，请同时填涂)ROOMATE WANTED Own room near campus. Available December 1st. Rent $80 per month until March 1st. $129 thereafter. Call Luke for details. 800 7829.A RestaurantSupervisorWaiting StaffThe ideal candidates must have relevant exper
58、iences gained in a high quality hotel. Please call Personnel on 071 722 7722, or send your CV to:Regents Park Hilton,Lodge Road, LondonREGENTS PARKHILTONUSE YOUR LANGUAGE AND EARN4501200 P. WWe are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited positions for intelligent young peop
59、le in our London advertisement sales office. Enquiries from German, Spanish and Eastern European speakers are especially welcome.Phone on 071 753 4300BUSE YOUR LANGUAGE AND EARN4501200 P. WWe are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited positions for intelligent young people
60、 in our London advertisement sales office. Enquiries from German, Spanish and Eastern European speakers are especially welcome.Phone on 071 753 4300C |网BABY SITTER WANTED For a 9 month oldArtistic / Prof household Notting Hill, 3 days per weekSome hours flexibility requiredKnowledge German / French0
61、71 221 7572D HELP WANTEDIf you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school age children, please call Mary Smith 800 1111, evenings and weekends 800 4646.ABWAITRESS WANTEDThe biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking for new blood. If
62、 you have serving experience in a restaurant and are looking for a change, then come and try!Apply in person.Interview day is on Friday, 6th May, from 12 noon to 7 p.m.CD请阅读以下申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要的申请意向：61. Annie is a both lively and creative German girl who is good at the language arts, and in her sp
63、are time she likes to write short stories. Drawing is also one of her favorites. Annie, a graduate from a famous university, is thinking of looking for a job which can further develop her skills. 62David studies in a senior high school. Not wanting to spend much time on the way to school every day,
64、he is now looking forward to renting a room near his school. He also hopes to have a roommate to share the cost together. 63Susan is a caring old English woman and English is the only language she can speak. As an experienced grandmother who has brought up some grandchildren, its her best choice to
65、look after children now. But Susan doesnt want to work full-time, she can only spare several hours every day. 64John studied hotel management when he was at school. After graduation, he once worked in a 4-star hotel as a telephonist for 2 years. Now he feels the need to improve himself by having a b
66、etter job. 65May is a good-natured girl. Hard-working, patient and warm-hearted - that is what she is like in our eyes. Because of all her efforts, she was once the best waitress for her best service in her restaurant. Now she is seeking the chance to work for a better restaurant. 申请者 选择意向 61Annie 6
67、2David 63Susan 64John 65May IV单词拼写和语法（每小题1分，满分20分，每空填一词）根据首字母或汉语提示，写出完整的单词或关系词，注意形式变化，将答案写在答题卷相应的空格上。66. He seems to be kind-hearted and r_, but as a matter of fact, the only thing he cares about is money. 67. Although it is 30 years since I met her last, I still r_ her at the first sight. 68. She i
68、s so d_ a girl that once she has made up her mind, she will not give in to any difficulty. 69. There were f_ noises outside our tent so we pulled out our guns to protect ourselves. 70. She d_ all her life to nursing and her devotion was recognized and praised by people.71. That earthquake was one of
69、 the worst natural _ for decades. (灾难) 72. The build was _ designed to be used as a library. (专门)73. My grandpa was _ in battle during the second world war. (伤) 74. You can watch TV for an hour tonight as a/an _for doing so well in the test. (奖) 75. Tom _ (不顾) the doctors advice and goes on smoking.
70、76. He looked calm, but _ (实际) he was very nervous.77. Dont take that _ (态度) towards me, young man.78. The hunters are skillful in setting traps to trap those animals which can easily get _. (陷入困境)79. The old man is _ _（患-病）heart attack.80. It seems _ _(似乎) our team is going to win.81. This is the b
71、est factory _we visited last year.82. Is this the factory _computers are built?83 . Please pass me the dictionary _cover is red.84. It rained hard yesterday, _ prevented me from going to the park.85. Ill visit the professor tomorrow，_he will be back from Shanghai. 基础写作（共1小题，满分20分）假设你是校报记者,以下是你对一位地震专
72、家采访之后所得到的信息。 采访对象: 李教授 采访时间: 上周末 采访主题: 地震时的逃生方法李教授观点: （1）在地震发生时一定要保持冷静。（2）如果在楼房上，应立即切断电闸，关掉煤气，暂时到洗手间等空间小的地方，或是桌子，床铺等下面躲避。（3）震后要迅速撤离危险区，以防强余震。 （4）如被废墟埋压，先设法自救; 如果无法自救时，要保存体力等待救援。*余震：aftershock *采访: interview *教授: professor * survive 在.中幸免于难 写作内容根据以上信息写一篇采访报导, 内容包括采访对象,采访时间,采访主题以及李教授的观点.写作要求 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。2012-2013学年高一12月月考英语参考答案高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！