1、Unit 3Safety Lesson 16How Safe Is Your Home?Wordspreventcertainthemselvesbakingsodasaltscissorsv.阻止；预防adj.某些；某个pron.他(她、它)们自己n.烘焙n.苏打v.食盐n.剪刀Wordsknifepoisonheatburnbathtubslipn.刀n.毒药；毒物n.高温；热；炉灶v.加热v.烧伤；烫伤；燃烧n.浴缸；浴盆v.滑倒Safety Knowledge in the KitchenWhat place makes you feel the most comfortable?Do
2、 you think your home is a safe place?Why or why not?1.To listen and understand the passage about safety 2.To learn some useful safety tips in the kitchen/bathroom3.To learn some useful words and expressions in this lessonObjectivesWords:certain themselves salt scissors knife heat burn prevent poison
3、 slipPhrases:put out baking soda fall offinstead of be careful withPatterns:Dont use water to put out kitchen fires.P411Read the lesson and complete the table.Safety tips for preventing accidents in the kitchenSafety tips for preventing accidents in the bathroomDosDontsDosDontsBe sure to keep the ba
4、throom floor dry after you have a shower or bath.Never use electricityin the shower or bathtub.Be careful with knives./Use baking soda or salt to put out kitchen fire./Be careful with fire and heat when you cook.Dont stand on chairs./Dont use water to put out kitchen fires./Dont keep poisons in the
5、kitchen.1.Many people hurt themselves by falling off chairs.很多人从椅子上掉下来摔伤。fall off(从)跌落/掉下；离开；缩减He fell off the ladder.他从椅子上摔了下来。The students fell off one by one.那些学生一个一个地离开了。My fathers business has fallen off since the end of 2013.2013年年底以来，我父亲的生意清淡了。2.Dont use water to put out kitchen fires.不要用水来扑灭
6、厨房的火。put out使熄灭；吹灭Firemen tried to put out the fire.消防员们竭力救出伤者，扑灭大火。与put相关的短语有：put up(搭起；举起；挂上；张贴)put off(推迟；延期)put on(穿上；戴上)3.Use baking soda or salt instead.用小苏打或者盐代替。instead副词，意为“代替；反而；却”；instead of为介词，表示“代替；作为的替换”。Jack was ill so I went instead.杰克病了，所以我去了。We just had soup instead of a full meal.
7、我们没有吃全餐，只喝了汤。4.Be careful with scissors and knives!使用剪子和刀子要小心！be careful with表示“小心；谨慎”,也表示“吝啬”；be careful of/about表示“关切；注意”。He is usually careful with what he wants to say.他通常说话很谨慎。The kind lady is careful of/about the feelings of others.那位善良的夫人对别人的感情图、体贴入微。祈使句v祈使句的结构及用法:祈使句表示命令、请求、建议、或劝告等等。主语通常被省略，
8、谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。Go and wash your hands.去洗你的手。(命令)Be quiet,please.(Please be quiet.)请安静。(请求)Keep off the grass.勿践草坪。(禁止)1.肯定结构 Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。Please have a seat here.请这边坐。Be型(即:Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。Be a good boy!要做一个好孩子!Let型(即:Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分)。Let me help you.让我来帮你。2.否定结构 Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句
9、首加dont构成。Dont forget me!不要忘记我!Let型的否定式有两种:“Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分”和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分”。Dont let him go./Let him not go.别让他走。有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。No smoking!禁止吸烟!猜字全班分成两组，组员从盒中随机抽出一张纸条，用动作、英语等描述上面的单词，该组其他成员快速猜出该词。猜不出的可选择跳过。两分钟后换另一组，依次轮流。指定时间内，猜出单词多的小组获胜。Sample words and phrases:prevent certain them
10、selves baking soda salt scissors knife poison heat burn bathtub slip2 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words from the lesson.The first letter is given.1.Tom wont drive to Beijing.Hell take a bus i_.2.We should eat less s_ to prevent heart disease.3.Take the k_ away.The little boy may
11、 cut himself.4.A hot coal fell out the fire and b_ the shoes.5.Grandma likes to sit in the sun.She enjoys the h_ of the sun.nsteadaltnifeurned/burnteat3 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.Scalding Cuts Falls BurnsBe Careful!Here are some of the most common accidents th
12、at happen at home:_ Hot water or drinks can scald you badly.Be careful when you smell your coffee and want to drink it right away!_ Every year,quite a lot of children fall and hurt themselves.They fall off furniture or down the stairs.Climbing trees,high walls or fences can be dangerous,too.FallsSca
13、lding_ Many people are badly burnt or even die in house fires.A cigarette can easily start a fire.People can be burnt by a hot iron or matches._ Glass causes the most serious cuts.So do knives and scissors.These things should be kept away from children.BurnsCuts4 Make a poster.What should you do to
14、stay safe at home?Give more tips for home safety.Example:Be careful with hot weather.Dont climb trees or high walls.Time for reflectionfall offput outinstead of be careful with跌落；离开；缩减熄灭；吹灭代替小心谨慎注：另附word文档，点此链接.根据汉语提示完成句子。1._(某些)mosquitoes transmit disease.2.Put some_(盐)in the soup.3.Is this wood dr
15、y enough to _(燃烧)?4.Please _(加热)me some milk.5.We must _(阻止)the trouble from spreading.6.The_(刀)cuts very well.Certainsaltburnheatpreventknife.翻译下列句子。1.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.2.消防队员终于扑灭了加利福尼亚洲的一场森林大火。At last firemen have put out a big forest fire
16、in California.3.现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.III.按要求改写句子。1.You cant eat in the classroom.(改为否定祈使句)_ _ in the classroom.2.The coat is made of wool.(改为否定句)The coat _ _ made of wool.3.Can you pass me some sugar,please?(改为祈使句)_ _some sugar,please!Dont eat is notPass m
17、e4.We will have dinner together.(改为祈使句)_ have dinner together!5.You should not touch the exhibits.(改为否定祈使句)_ touch the exhibits.DontLetsPreview the new words and expressions in Lesson 17.Safety Pamphlet:Write a safety pamphlet for some activity that gives people some tips and warnings that will help them stay safe.Use the imperative and words like danger,warning,caution,do not,no,be careful,etc.
Copyright@ 2020-2024 m.ketangku.com网站版权所有