1、Module 3Literature课时作业9Introduction & Reading and Speaking.单句语法填空1He is fed (feed) up with the same song so he decides to download a new one from the Internet.解析:be fed up with厌烦。2This good deed can serve as teaching material.解析:serve as可用作,作为。3It is whispered (whisper) that he has made a fortune ab
2、road.解析:It is whispered that.有人私下说。4It is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.解析:in reward for作为对的回报。5Seeing (see) his mother, the baby stopped crying.解析:此处非谓语动词在句中作时间状语。6It hasnt rained for a long time, so the garden needs watering (water)解析:need doing是主动形式表示被动意义,相当于need to
3、be done。7Hold on to my hand and dont let it go until I say so.解析:hold on to抓紧。8Suddenly Tom picked up a stick and hit the thief on the head.解析:hit sb. on the head打到某人头部。9On one occasion twenty people were hanged (hang), including a minister.解析:hang的过去式hanged意为(被)绞死。10Hearing the news, they looked at
4、 me in astonishment (astonish)解析:in astonishment惊讶地、吃惊地。.完成句子1The teacher, followed_by_his_students,_walked out of the classroom.那位老师走出了教室,后面跟着他的学生。2So far nobody has claimed the money discovered_in_the_library.迄今为止,没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。3Near the village are_some_very_tall_trees,_which offer shade for us
5、in summer.村子附近有一些很高的树,夏天给我们提供阴凉处。4In fact, it is of no use waiting_for_another_hour_here.事实上,再在这里等上一个小时是没有用处的。5Having_finished_washing_all_the_clothes,she switched on the TV.洗完了所有衣服,她打开了电视。.串点成篇微表达一次,彼得捡到了一个钱包,吃惊地(in astonishment)发现里面有很多钱。我要他抓住(seize)机会,用这笔钱到巴黎学习时装。但是彼得不同意(disagree with)我的观点,把钱留下来自己
6、用。他用坚定的声音(in a.voice)说,他要把钱还给失主。第二天,失主提出资助彼得到巴黎学习时装作为对他善举的报酬(in reward for)。他刚一到巴黎就(no sooner.than.)给我发来了电子邮件。因为我急切地(eager)想知道他在巴黎怎么样。很多时候,我们还会私下谈(in whispers)一些我们的私事。Once_Peter_picked_up_a_wallet_and_found_a_lot_of_money_in_it_in_astonishment._I_asked_Peter_to_seize_the_chance,_using_the_money_to_s
7、tudy_fashion_in_Paris._But_Peter_disagreed_with_my_idea_that_he_would_keep_the_money_back_for_himself._He_said_in_a_firm_voice_that_he_would_give_the_money_back_to_the_owner._The_next_day,_the_owner_offered_that_Peter_would_study_fashion_in_reward_for_his_kindness._No_sooner_had_Peter_arrived_in_Par
8、is_than_he_sent_me_an_email._I_was_eager_to_know_how_things_were_going_on_in_Paris._Many_times,_we_also_talked_to_each_other_in_whispers_about_something_private.阅读理解If you have a terminal (晚期的) illness and youve exhausted all treatment options, you might consider hospice care (安宁疗护). Hospice care is
9、 for people who are nearing the end of life. It can be provided for as long as the persons doctor and hospice care team confirm that the condition remains lifelimiting. Though many people who receive hospice care have cancer, hospice care isnt just for people who have cancer.Hospice care services pr
10、ovide good care for a person facing a lifelimiting illness by reducing pain and addressing physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs. It helps patients enjoy their life. Unlike other medical care, the focus of hospice care isnt to cure the underlying disease. It is to support the highest q
11、uality of life possible for whatever time remains.There is a unique benefit of hospice care that allows a patient to be cared for at a facility for a period of time, not because the patient needs it, but because the family caregiver needs a rest in order to continue to care for his or her loved one.
12、 Most hospice care is provided at home. However, hospice care is also available at hospitals, nursing homes and assisted living facilities. The hospice staff can also make regular visits to these places to provide services. If a condition cant be managed by the hospice care team in a home setting, a
13、 hospital stay might be needed.Unfortunately, some patients arent even referred to hospice care until they are very close to death and therefore miss out on much of what hospices could have offered them. Because many misconceptions about hospices exist, as well as a general lack of awareness of thei
14、r benefits and services, many patients fail to enter a hospice at all, which leads to the underutilization (利用不足) of this specialized form of medical care.本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了提供临终关怀的安宁疗护服务。1Hospice care is offered to people who _.Asuffer from mental health problemsBwish to live longer through treatmentCar
15、e afraid to frequently visit hospitalsDwill pass away because of incurable diseases答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段If you have a terminal illness and youve exhausted all treatment options .nearing the end of life.可知,安宁疗护的服务对象是患有无法治愈的疾病而不久于人世的病人。2Whats the main goal of hospice care?ATo provide comfort for patients
16、.BTo improve family relationships.CTo discover creative treatment methods.DTo help patients make a good recovery.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段.reducing pain and addressing physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs.enjoy their life及It is to support the highest quality of life.可知,安宁疗护主要目的是慰藉病人,为病人带来舒适的
17、生活。3According to Paragraph 3, hospice care _.Avalues the importance of exerciseBcan be expensive for an average familyCreduces the burden on patients familiesDis more effective than hospital services答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第三段the family caregiver needs a rest in order to continue to care for his or her loved
18、 one.可推断,安宁疗护能减轻病人家属的负担。4What may be talked about after the last passage?AWhat hospice care includes?BThe disadvantages of hospice care.CHow to choose a hospice care program?DCommon misunderstandings about hospice care.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段Because many misconceptions.the underutilization of this speci
19、alized form of medical care.可推断,下一段会探讨人们对于安宁疗护的误解。.七选五The UN has recognized the contributions of Volunteers on Dec. 5, International Volunteer Day. Here, the four things are offered to consider before taking the leap into overseas volunteering.Choose your organization carefully_1_. Volunteering may
20、be a fundraising mechanism(筹资机制) for a development project. For others, volunteering is fundamental to their programs, and those serving take on professional roles in longerterm development._2_Volunteers want to help and make a difference, but most know this isnt a purely selfless act. You will lear
21、n new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world. _3_. Reflect on your motivations. You want to help reduce global poverty or protect the natural world, but what else? Have you always wanted to travel, but not as a tourist? Work with kids? When you understand
22、your motivations, youll be in a better position to choose the option that is right for you.Work alongside the local communityOften times, travelers volunteer in isolation(隔离) from the local community in which they are working in. _4_. This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that p
23、romotes long term and sustainable change.A volunteer trip is just the beginning_5_. Further ignite(点燃) the global changemaker in you by taking your experience one step further when you return home. Spread the message of your transformative experience to others, helping to spark the change within the
24、m.AAnd thats all OKBKnow why youre goingCDont assume you know it allDCommunities always welcome volunteersEVolunteer travel is a lifechanging experienceFSome organizations require you to pay your own way, and often include a feeGMake sure to travel with organizations that have strong partnerships wi
25、th local communities本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。你想成为一名海外志愿者吗?成为海外志愿者之前你有4件事需要考虑。1F解析:根据后句Volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism(筹资机制) for a development project.和另外一种志愿者可知,组织需要你自付路费,并常常会要求缴纳参加该组织的费用。故选F。2B解析:根据文章第三段内容可知,这段内容主要陈述了你需要知道你去的原因。故选B。3A解析:根据前句You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come
26、to better understand yourself and the world.可知,这里是对前两句作的总结性评述,同时话中有话,从而引出后面的内容。故选A。4G解析:根据小标题Work alongside the local community和后句This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.可知此处是呼应小标题,引出后一句。故选G。5E解析:根据小标题A volunteer trip is just the beginning和最后一段可知,志愿旅行是一种改变人生的经历。故选E。