1、泸县四中高2020级高三上期第三学月考试英语试题注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man suggest the woman do?AFind a full-time job.BStudy another subject.CGo to evening classes.2How much
2、does the woman have to pay if she stays for 2 days?A$24.B$20.C$12.3What can we learn from the womans reply?ALinda will pick him up.BThe man could ask Linda to give him a ride.CLinda might be leaving earlier than the woman.4What does the man advise the woman to do?ATo talk with the Spanish.BTo work h
3、ard on her Spanish.CTo watch Spanish news every day.5What does the woman mean?AShe is going to have a birthday party.BShe will go to the party with the man.CShe is not available for the birthday party.第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
4、秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。6What is the relationship between the man and the woman?AColleagues.BWife and husband.CBoss and employee.7Where will the man and the woman go?AThe Underground World.BThe swimming pool.CThe Dinosaur Park.听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。8What are the speakers talking a
5、bout?AA teacher.BA school.CA student.9What do we know about Miss Lora?AShe is talkative.BShe values respect.CShe cares little about others.听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。10What are the speakers mainly discussing?AChild education.BPet management.CNoise disturbance.11What do we know about the speakers new neighbor
6、s?AThey have three kids.BThey have a big apartment.CThey often keep their dogs in.12How will the speakers probably deal with the problem?ASpeak with their neighbors.BTalk with the other residents.CSend a message to their neighbors.听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。13Where are the speakers going in the morning?ATo a
7、 zoo.BTo the seashore.CTo an art museum14Why does the woman want to go shopping?ATo buy some clothes.BTo meet her friend there.CTo buy a gift for her friend.15What are the speakers talking about?AA city guide.BA shopping center.CA travel plan.16Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AB
8、rother and sister.BFather and daughter.CMother and son.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17How did the Doggerland people make a living?ABy hunting.BBy farming.CBy trading.18Who often find the evidence of Doggerland?AScientists.BFishermen.CHistorians.19Which modern issue do researchers warn us about?AClimate change.
9、BImmigration.CPollution.20What is the main subject of the talk?AThe UKs ancient flood stories.BThe danger of flooding in the UK.CAncient flooded land off the UK coast.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe COVID-19 pandemic is causing worldwide concern for el
10、ementary and secondary school students mental condition. The following are some possible activities that can be carried out to help them and also create a safe and healthy school environment. Johns and Marys thoughtsStudents are presented with a picture which says that John and Mary have different t
11、houghts after they have heard of the coronavirus (冠状病毒). Then students are invited to guess and write the characters thoughts on the picture. This activity uses a “projective” method, as students are not asked what their feelings are, but instead, they project their feelings onto the characters. Whe
12、n Im worriedAfter talking about what the characters may think, students can now turn their attention to themselves. They are asked to list their common worries, but most importantly, they are directed to think about some response measures and the helpful relationships they can rely on. This is a vit
13、al exercise, for it shifts students focus from their worries to the coping strategies. Seeking a balanceStudents are asked to provide three key recommendations to prevent infection. Teachers can pick out the positive behavior and correct any incorrect suggestions. Its also important to strike a bala
14、nce between the recommended healthy behavior and the concept that microorganisms are a natural part of the environment and that many of them play a key role in sustaining human life. Videos to know and understand virusesIt is advisable to plan science lessons on microorganisms. Students can know mor
15、e about the pandemic by studying microbial (微生物的) life, and thus they can understand what viruses are and how they spread. But be careful not to bring anxietyavoid talking about scary messages.21Which activity helps students express their feelings indirectly?ASeeking a balance.BJohns and Marys thoug
16、hts.CWhen Im worried.DVideos to know and understand viruses.22Why is the second activity important to reduce students worries?AIt puts students at ease.BIt enables students to share experiences.CIt directs students attention to the solutions.DIt helps students to establish good relationships.23What
17、can students learn from the last two paragraphs?AThe concept of science.BSuggestions to prevent infection.CKnowledge about microorganisms.DPositive behavior to stay healthy.BDrivers slowed down to admire what I was doing. “Good work, love,” one man yelled out. It was the start of the states first lo
18、ckdown and I used my spare time to paint murals (壁画).Id chosen sunflowers as my subject. “Theyre bright, colorful but best of all, they turn their face to the sun,” I told people. It was a fitting reminder that as much of the world faced uncertainty over this pandemic we mustnt give up hope, either.
19、 And my colorful creations soon started turning heads.“I want one,” people told me, inviting me to their local laneway. Several business owners also got in touch hoping I could revive their property.I paid for all the paints myself but soon I started finding bunches of sunflowers with thank you note
20、s from complete strangers on my doorstep. Honestly, making money was never my intention. I just wanted to bring the community together.Soon, people from across the city were hanging out in my suburb wanting selfies(自拍) with the sunflowers. Before long, I attracted some die-hard fans.One of my most m
21、oving experiences was when I was approached by friends of a woman whose son had recently passed away.“Would you paint her a mural as a surprise?” they asked. For me, there was no question. And when the woman returned to see the transformation outside her home, she was moved to tears. “Its the most b
22、eautiful thing,” she choked.People from all over my country have since contacted me wanting my work, and while Id love to add more sunflowers across the country, its great to know that I found a way of brightening up my town in the dark times.24What is the purpose of what the author has done?ATo cat
23、ch eyeballs.BTo promote business.CTo make selfies popular.DTo unit the whole community.25The most probable reason why people go to the suburb is that _.Athey want to go on an outingBthey love the authors creativityCthey want to pick some sunflowersDthey can escape from the lockdown26How did the woma
24、n feel seeing the murals outside her home?ATerrified.BTouched.CExcited.DAnnoyed.27What can we conclude from the passage?AArt originates from our daily life.BThe author is a professional artist.CArtistic works light up peoples life.DThe pandemic has affected peoples life.CWestern monarch butterflies
25、(WMBs, 西部帝王蝶) fly thousands of miles every year, flying north in spring and summer, and south in fall. Now, scientists want people in the western US to give them a hand by sending in any pictures of monarchs they take this spring. WMBs, like most butterflies, help plants create seeds, which can then
26、 create more plants by spreading a dust called pollen between plants. In turn, monarchs depend on plants. They gather sweet nectar (花蜜) from flowers for food. They rest and spend their winters in trees. And they depend completely on a plant called milkweed to lay their eggs. Their number has been dr
27、opping sharply since the 1980s, when 3 million to 10 million butterflies migrated (迁徙) annually from the northwestern United States to spend the winter at hundreds of sites along the California coast. In 2020, less than 2. 000 monarchs were counted in the entire state. But in 2021, that number jumpe
28、d to 247, 237. Scientists still dont fully understand this phenomenon. But theyre studying it, saying itll take years of tracking them to work it out. Scientists have learned a lot about where Western monarchs spend the winters. But they know much less about where they go when they leave their winte
29、r homes. Thats why scientists from several universities are organizing a project called “Western Monarch Mystery Challenge” to seek for practical assistance from “citizen scientists” in the American west. Theyre asking anyone who sees a monarch butterfly outside of their winter homes this spring to
30、take a picture and send it to them. By collecting the pictures, along with the date and place where the pictures were taken, scientists hope to learn more about what happens to the butterflies and where they are after they leave their winter homes and protect them better in the future. Last years in
31、crease in monarch number is great news. But the number of monarchs is still way below the millions of butterflies that migrated in the 1980s.28What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning WMBs?AThe links between them and plants.BTheir vital importance to plants.CThe effects of plants on them.D
32、Their contributions to nature.29What best describes scientists when they knew about WMBs population jump?AWorried.BDoubtful.CPuzzled.DTolerant.30What do scientists intend to know about WMBs by the project?AWhat their real shapes look like.BWhy their number increases.CHow they leave winter homes.DWhe
33、re they live in spring.31What can be a suitable title for the text?AWMBs Are Being ProtectedBHelp Is Needed to Help WMBsCWMBs Are Still in DangerDHumans Welcomes WMBs BackDDid you notice any changes in your personal sleep patterns(模式)in the days before the full moon?A new research suggested that a f
34、ull moon can affect human sleep cycles. The research led by biology professor Horacio Iglesia of Washington University confirmed that the nights leading up to a full moon have more natural light available after the sun goes down. As a result, in the days before a full moon, people go to sleep later
35、in the evening and sleep for shorter periods of time.Researchers measured the sleep patterns of test participants as the moon ran through at least one whole 29.5-day cycle. On average, the participants slept about 52 minutes less on nights before a full moon. They also went to bed about 30 minutes l
36、ater. People had the shortest amount of sleep during the nights three to five days before a full moon.I was one of the participants. When I looked back on my own data, I could not believe how much my sleep changed. Iglesia said, The study provided clear evidence that a persons sleep-wake cycle goes
37、with the changes of the moon.The research also included the effect that access(接通) to electricity has on seep. The study involved 98 individuals living in three different communities(社区)in Argentina. Each community had different access to electricity. One rural community had no electricity access, w
38、hile a second had only limited access. A third community had full access to electricity. In addition to the indigenous(土著的) communities, the researchers also examined sleep data on 464 college students in Washington and the same moon cycle patterns were discovered. Although the effect is more obviou
39、s in communities without access to electricity, the effect still exists in communities with electricity, Iglesia said.The scientists say further research is needed to help explain other possible causes for the changes in sleep patterns in the test participants, such as biological differences in indi
40、viduals or social patterns within communities.32The underlined phrase leading up to in the second paragraph means_.AcausingBfollowingCbeforeDafter33How did Iglesia feel when he saw the result of his research?AExcited.BSurprisedCDepressedDFrightened34Which of the following does NOT affect sleep patte
41、rn according to the research?AWeather.BAccess to electricity.CNatural light.DChanges of the moon.35What do the scientists think of this research?AIt is believable.BIt involved too few participants.CIt is of no use.DIt isnt totally reliable yet.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
42、为多余选项。Its hard to say why, but its just true: music is good for you. It can calm your spirit and help you vent (发泄) your anger. _36_ But theres one surprising yet well-documented effect that has really surprised us. Music lessons are very good for language comprehension - and they might even be bett
43、er than reading lessons._37_ But in this new study from MIT(Massachusetts Institute of Technology), researchers were able to see music lessons improve word comprehension right before their eyes. Led by Robert Desimone, the director of MITs McGovern Institute for Brain Research, the team tested 74 ch
44、ildren between the ages of four and five to see how their growing language skills were affected by piano lessons.The 74 participants were divided into three groups. _38_ The other two had their weekly academic lessons supplemented with three 45-minute lessons per week - the first got piano lessons a
45、nd the second took part in reading lessons.The results? The ones who received a little extra learning every week outperformed those who just continued on with their normal studies. _39_ Perhaps even more surprisingly, the children who took the music lessons even outperformed the ones who took the re
46、ading lessons when it came to telling the difference between two words that were very similar.“Thats a big thing for kids in learning language: being able to hear the differences between words,” Desimone said in a statement. “They really benefited from that.” To the researchers, the results point to
47、 one clear conclusion: _40_AIt can even be used to improve your memory.BIt can bring people together and give us hope.CSo students should have music lessons more often.DThe control group simply carried on with their normal school classes.EMany studies have shown a close link between musical training
48、 and language skills.FIf youre a school administrator who wants kids to succeed, youd better not cut those music programs.GEven the ones who only took music lessons turned out to perform better on language puzzles than those who didnt have extra lessons.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
49、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her _41_ and visit the doctor, providing _42_ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to _43_ some small things she needs. Last week
50、she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was _44_ about three dollars. The only _45_ to pay for the groceries was to take off the _46_ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol (医用酒精) and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was able to _47_ the new tota
51、l to the amount of cash she had with her. At this store, people _48_ and then go off to the side to _49_ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a _50_ came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you _51_ .” handing her the rubbing alcohol and the _52_
52、 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She _53_ for the womans name and address so that she could _54_ her. The woman told her it was her _55_ .My mother was so _56_ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand
53、_57_ the same happened to someone else if they didnt have enough _58_ for all of their groceries. So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of _59_ that not only helped my mother out, but _60_ too.41AexerciseBhouseworkCcookingDshopping42ArewardBmedicineCcompanyDshelter43AreturnBcolletCorderD
54、buy44AshortBcautiousCwrongDconcerned45AaimBwayCadviceDreason46AweightBthingsCmaskDglasses47AraiseBaddCbringDswitch48Ashow upBcall inCcheck outDsit down49AstoreBselectCdeliverDbag50AstrangerBcashierCfriendDdoctor51Alooked forBtalked aboutCthrew awayDput back52AreceiptBsoapCcashDbottle53AaskedBwaitedC
55、caredDsearched54ArepayBtrustCrecognizeDhelp55AluckBchanceCgiftDturn56AsurprisedBamusedCtouchedDconvinced57Ain caseBeven ifCas thoughDso that58AenergyBmoneyCspaceDtime59AfaithBcourageCkindnessDhonor60Amade her dayBchanged her mindCcaught her eyeDmet her demand第二节(共10小题:每小題1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当
56、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most of my friends have never been to China. I have been lucky enough to make at least thirteen trips there, some on business, others for _61_(please). When in China, I had the opportunity to eat in a lot of different restaurants, _62_(range) from the large and fancy to the small and
57、pedestrian. _63_ I really miss, and cant get here in Canada is the Chinese street food.Years ago, while working in Beijing, my route to the office took me though a hutong and I always passed a man making food on a cutting board. The man had a large bowl of white dough from which he would break off a
58、 piece that he rolled into a ball a little _64_(large) than a golf ball. This he then flattened into a “waffle” about ten centimeters across and went on _65_(cook) on the hot top of an oil barrel, turning the “waffle” _66_ constantly. An egg, sometimes two, would be spread over this together with _6
59、7_(chop) onions and some sort of spices. The whole thing _68_(serve)in a paper wrapper. I would take two of these, brew a cup of coffee and have an _69_(absolute) delicious breakfast.Unfortunately, I dont think I will ever again have the privilege of travelling to China _70_the street food treats wi
60、ll have to live on only in my memory.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I started playing the piano
61、 at the age of six. However, when I go to high school I had to leave my family, my home but my piano behind. I missed playing the piano very so much that I spent all the money I got for my eighteen birthday on a brand new guitar. It was portable. I was able to play it whenever I went. When I was tir
62、ing, playing music relaxed me. It was perfect way to cheer you up when I was feeling down. I also made some good friend by joining a band. In a word, I benefited great from playing musical instruments.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信请求你六月高考后通过网络教他学汉语。请你用英语给他回信,内容要点如下:1. 因高考延期拒绝其请求;2. 另约定授课时间;3. 提醒他
63、预防新冠病毒。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua英语参考答案:一听力部分1C 2A 3B 4C 5C 6B7A 8A9B 10C11C12C13C14A15C16A 17A18B19A20C二阅读理解部分21B22C23C 24D25B26B27C 28A29C30D31B32C33B34A35D 36A37E38D39G40F三基础知识应用第一节:完形填空41D42C43D44A45B46B47C48C49D50A51D52B53A54A55C56C57A58B59C60A第二节.语法填空61pl
64、easure62ranging63What64larger65to cook66over67chopped68was served69absolutely70so#and四写作第一节 短文改错1. gowent 2. butand 3. 去掉so前的very 4. eighteeneighteenth 5. wheneverwherever6. tiringtired 7. perfect 前加a 8. youme 9. friendfriends 10. greatgreatly第二节 书面表达Dear Tom,Hows everything going? In your last e-ma
65、il you asked if I could spare any time to teach you to learn Chinese through the Internet. Now Im awfully sorry to tell you that I have to refuse your request.The College Entrance Examination has been decided to be delayed to July 7-9. Therefore, Ill be preparing for it in June. I wonder if it is convenient for you between July 18 and August 20.As is well-known, the covid-19 has been spreading fast to nearly every corner of the world. I really hope you try your best to protect yourselves against the terrible virus.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua