1、2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇(一)一:词汇梳理1.be in possession of 占有某物2.valid adj. 有效的;有根据的;合法的;正当的adj. validated 经过验证的 validating 确认的;有效的adv. validly 合法地;正当地;妥当地n. validation 确认;批准;生效 validness 有效;正确3. as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间4. guarantee n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品 vt. 保证;担保adj. guaranteed 有保证的,;有人担保的5. be located at 位于6.
2、 mobility n. 移动性;机动性;电子 迁移率 adj. mobile 机动的;易变的,;非固定的7. familiarity n. 熟悉,精通;亲密;随便8. suspicion n. 怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿vt. 怀疑9. transformative adj. 变化的,变形的;有改革能力的10. annually adv. 每年;一年一次11. intoxicating adj. 令人陶醉的12. ramble v. (在乡间)漫步,闲逛;漫谈,闲聊;(植物)蔓生n. (在乡间的)漫步,闲逛;(杂乱无章的)长篇大论13. checkup n. 审查,检查;健康检查14. con
3、servative adj. 保守的 n. 保守派,守旧者15. sensor n. 传感器16. faint adj. 模糊的;头晕的;虚弱的;医 衰弱的vi. 昏倒;变得微弱;变得没气力n. 中医 昏厥,昏倒17. spray n. 喷雾,喷雾剂;喷雾器;水沫;(用作装饰的)小树枝,小花枝 vt. 喷18.transmission n. 传动装置,机 变速器;传递;传送;播送19. empowered adj. 获得授权的,被赋予权力的 v. 授权,授与权力;增加自主权,使控制局势20. compassionate adj. 慈悲的;富于同情心的 vt. 同情;怜悯 n. compassi
4、on 同情;怜悯21. imperfection n. 不完美;瑕疵;缺点22. metaphorical adj. 比喻性的,隐喻性的23. temporarily adv. 临时地,临时24. win out 赢出最后;获得成功胜利;胜出25. stand out 突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对26. by comparison with 与.相比,同.比较起来27. bottom line 结果;概要;账本底线;关键28. top secret adj. 最高机密的,绝密的29. spacecraft n. 航 宇宙飞船,航天器30. probe n. 探针;调查 vi. 调查;探测
5、vt. 探查;用探针探测31. crater n. 火山口;弹坑 vt. 在上形成坑;取消;毁坏 vi. 形成坑;消亡二:句式填空1 What was your first _ (impress) of the Birds Nest? Is it wonderful?2 According to the professor, language slowly but_ (constant) develops from older forms into newer ones.3 We simply cannot tolerate _(cheat) in exams.4 A driver is no
6、t supposed _ (flash) his lights at the coming vehicles.5 Online doctors _(offer) advice based on normal symptoms are the most obvious example.6 With this kind of _(equip), the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.7 No more _ are working on a _ or compu
7、ter.(type)8 She is an _ (efficiency) secretary and the manager is satisfied with her.9 Who do you think will be the _ (represent) of the company to attend the coming medical conference?10 The pills should_(swallow) whole.11 There is pressure on the unions_. (settle)12 I picked him out _ instant he g
8、ot off the train.13 How much is the _ (post) for an airmail letter to Canada?14 Adam _ (press)a button and waited for the lift.15 The stronger the motivation is, the more _ _ (quick) a person will learn a foreign language.16 There are some items I have never thought_(recycle)17 Five hundred years is
9、 _(relative) a short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.18 On the other hand, we tend_(make) less use of our arms and legs.19 I became a single mother overnight, _is nothing like becoming famous overnight.20 . _(great) expense doesnt always equal better gifts.参考答案:1.impression 2.constantly 3.cheating4.to flash 5.offering 6.equipment7.typists, typewriter 8.efficient 9.representative 10.be swallowed 11. to settle 12.the 13.postage 14.pressed 15.quickly 16.to recycle 17.relatively 18.to make 19.which 20.Greater