1、Unit 14 Careers课时作业8Lesson 2 & Lesson 3.单词拼写1When it rains, there is too much mud (泥浆) on the road in the countryside.2His grandmother sold all her cattle (牛) to pay for him to go to college.3Keep in mind, drinking alcohol at your age is illegal (违法的)4As we know, language is one of the significant m
2、eans for mankind (人类) to convey thoughts and feelings.5He is far beneath (在之下) the average in intelligence.6Its said that a famous official will inspect (视察) our school next week.7Lucy was my playmate in childhood. We have not seen each other since I left my hometown.8The instant I arrived home, I l
3、earned that my uncle had returned from abroad.9The mountain is very steep,_so its very difficult to get to the top of it.10The moral (寓意) of this story is “Better Late than Never”.单句语法填空1The play is produced on the basis of an important event.2Li Na has such a good grasp of English that she can comm
4、unicate with foreigners easily.3We found it no pleasure watching dull programmes.4Standing in the watchtower, we admired the surrounding (surround) scenes.5If you want to see the doctor, youd better make an appointment (appoint) with him in advance.6The President is committed to reforming (reform) h
5、ealth care.7All factories in the town were_inspected (inspect) by the government officials.8She is older than me, but she is junior to me in the company.9I always hesitate to_advise (advise) my friends on what to read.10The question is whether we will have time to see him.单句改错1The author believes in
6、 the life of the poorest will get better.去掉in 2The baby began to smile immediate it saw its mother.immediateimmediately 3No sooner had he got off the bus when he began to surf the Internet.whenthan 4At last all his efforts were paid offhe got the first prize.去掉were 5It is said that there exists two
7、old trees behind the village.existsexist 6When he woke up, he found himself surrounding by some children.surroundingsurrounded .选词填空believe in; turn.over; decide on; on the basis of; turn up; go into details; make out; speak up; pay off; make up1What made him happy was that after all these years he
8、at last paid_off all his debts.2Have you decided_on a date for the departure?3Student performance will be judged on_the_basis_of degree examination results, thesis and continuous assessment, following current University regulations.4This is similar to waiting for a bus that never turns_up.5I think i
9、ts very unkind of you to make_up stories about him.6He didnt go_into_details,_but I guessed from what he said that she was seriously injured.7If you have any new ideas, speak_up.8They werent as rich as they made_out.9Its no use citing the Bible to somebody who doesnt believe_in God.10Even when she d
10、idnt say anything you could see her turning things over in her mind.完成句子1As_long_as you put your heart into it, you will succeed in the end.只要你全身心投入，你最终会获得成功。2The_instant_I_heard_Beijing_will_hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, I jumped with joy.一听到北京将要举办2022年冬奥会，我高兴得跳了起来。3Though/Although_she_is_dis
11、abled,_she has a strong will.虽然残疾，但她意志坚强。4We all find_it_important_that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.我们都认为对这件事马上作出决定很重要。5I didnt wake up until I heard the alarm clock.直到听到闹钟响我才醒来。6He purposely raised his voice to make_himself_heard by all the people present.他有意提高嗓门，以使在场的每个人都能听
12、到他的话。7It_was_only_after he got what he had desired that he realized it was not so important.只有在他得到了他所希望的东西之后，他才意识到它不是那么重要。8Although_(it_is)_small,_the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.尽管很小，这家公司在30多个国家有大约1 000个买家。.七选五September is the month of new arrivals. International students an
13、d young professionals arrive in other countries eager to find their new home. Living in a foreign country is hard, and you need to learn to adjust to life there. _1_Find a new level of openmindedness. Living abroad longterm requires a whole new level of opening your mind towards everything new, espe
14、cially if the country has a very different culture to what youve been used to. _2_ Try not to get frustrated (沮丧的) and accept this fact, and it will make your life easy and stressfree.Dont have expectations. You may visualize what your new life abroad is going to be like. _3_ Instead of expecting to
15、o much, do your research, and read more about the culture. Chat with a local about what real life is like. This will help you build a real picture and prepare yourself for the move. _4_When you cant find an apartment, and your new job starts in a few days, you might think everything is just awful an
16、d theres no way out. Whats so positive about that? you may ask. Well, the universe might be saving your dream apartment for you, so dont lose hope.Create a new social circle. Its common to feel lost and lonely in a new environment. _5_ Where to make friends? At your job or university youre likely to
17、 meet people, who have recently moved abroad just like you. Take a look online: There should be many social events around your home.AKeep a sense of humor.BSee the positive side of things.CBut reality will never be as youve imagined it.DThink ahead and start creating a new social circle.EEstablishin
18、g a routine will give you a feeling of safety.FPeople in this foreign country may do things differently.GHere are a few tips on how to succeed at this challenge.本文是一篇说明文。在国外生活很困难，你需要学会适应那里的生活。这里有一些关于如何成功应对这一挑战的建议。1G解析：上文提示“在国外生活很困难，你需要学会适应那里的生活”，下文讲述的是“如何适应那里的生活”， 由此推知，此处承接上下文， G项Here are a few tips
19、 on how to succeed at this challenge.(这里有一些关于如何成功应对这一挑战的建议。)切题。2F解析：上文提示“长期生活在国外需要一个全新的开放的心态，去面对一切新鲜事物，特别是如果这个国家有着与你所习惯的完全不同的文化”。此处承接上文，F项 People in this foreign country may do things differently.(这个国家的人可能会做不同的事情。)切题。故选F。3C解析：上文提示“你可以想象你在国外的新生活是什么样的”。C项But reality will never be as youve imagined it.
20、(但现实永远不会像你想象的那样。)承接上文。且该项中的But将上下文串联在一起，故选C。4B解析：由下文可知，B项See the positive side of things.(看到事物积极的一面。)切题。故选B。5D解析：上文提示“在一个新的环境中感到失落和孤独是很常见的”。再根据下文提示“在哪里交朋友？在你的工作或大学里，你可能会遇到一些和你一样刚搬到国外的人。”可知，D项Think ahead and start creating a new social circle.(提前考虑，开始创建一个新的社交圈。)切题。故选D。.语法填空The Burj Al Arab is a luxur
21、y hotel in Dubai. It stands on a manmade island _1_ (locate) just off Dubais coast, and is connected to the mainland by means of a private bridge. The amazing building is one of the tallest hotels in the world. It was designed to look like the sail of a “dhow”， _2_ type of Arabian boat. Tom Wright,
22、the designer of the hotel, said he wanted the Burj Al Arab to be a symbolic _3_ (construct) for Dubai like the Eiffel Tower is for Paris.The Burj Al Arab has 202 rooms as well as six awardwinning restaurants. One of these restaurants, the Al Muntaha, _4_ (offer) fantastic views of Dubai, because it
23、is 200 metres above sea level.Guests _5_ decide to stay at the Burj Al Arab can look forward to _6_ (receive) extremely good service. From the moment you check in to the moment you are dropped off at the airport, the hotels staff take care of everything._7_ (fortunate), entry into the Burj Al Arab i
24、s not allowed unless you are a hotel guest. But dont worry, views of the outside of the hotel are as _8_ (impress) as views of its inside. So, if you ever visit Dubai, be sure _9_ (take) a photograph of the Burj Al Arab. It is _10_ a doubt one of the most beautiful hotels in the world!本文介绍迪拜的一家豪华酒店阿
25、拉伯塔。1located解析：考查过去分词。句意：它坐落在离迪拜海岸不远的一个人工岛上，通过一座私人桥梁与大陆相连。此处island 和locate之间是被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为located。2a解析：考查不定冠词。句意：它是为了看起来像“单桅三角帆船的帆”，一种阿拉伯船。a type of一种，故答案为a。3construction解析：考查名词。句意：他希望阿拉伯塔能像埃菲尔铁塔一样成为迪拜的标志性建筑。形容词修饰名词，故答案为construction。4offers解析：考查时态。句意：其中一家名为Al Muntaha的餐厅，可以看到迪拜的美景，因为它海拔200米。句子
26、用一般现在时态，主语是the Al Muntaha，第三人称单数形式，故答案为offers。5who/that解析：考查定语从句。句意：决定住在阿拉伯塔的客人可以期待得到非常好的服务。此处Guests是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为who/that。6receiving解析：考查固定搭配。句意：决定住在阿拉伯塔的客人可以期待得到非常好的服务。固定词组look forward to后面跟名词、代词宾格或动名词作宾语，故答案为receiving。7Unfortunately解析：考查副词。句意：不幸的是，进入阿拉伯塔是不允许的，除非你是酒店客人。此处是副词修饰整个句子，结合句意可知答案为Unfortunately。8impressive解析：考查形容词。句意：但别担心，酒店外面的景色和里面的一样令人印象深刻。结合句意可知答案为impressive。9to_take解析：考查固定搭配。be sure to do sth.一定会做某事，故答案为to take。10without解析：考查介词。句意：毫无疑问，它是世界上最美丽的酒店之一！ without a doubt毫无疑问，故答案为without。