1、高二英语下册期末质量检测题英 语(外研) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两大部分，共150分。考试时间：120分钟第I卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题，每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中划出你所听到的句子，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来选择答案和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A1915 B915 C918答案是B。1What can we learn from the conversation?
2、 ATheres a cat in the corner BThe man doesnt think Kates old enough CKate doesnt put her things in order 2What does the woman mean? AShe is sad because the ceremony has been put off BShe is worried about the safety of the ceremony CShe is happy that the ceremony will be held on time 3What does the w
3、oman think about the new DVD player? AShe has no idea yet BIts no better than the old one CIts not as good as the computer 4When will the man move into his new house? AThis month BIn two months CNext month 5What does the woman want to know? AThe way to the kingRoad BThe way to the college CThe name
4、of the college第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第68题。6How was the womans holiday on the beach? AWonderful BJust soso CVery tiring7What did the woman do during her holiday? AShe slept in th
5、e open air BShe made campfires on the beach CShe sunbathed and learned to swim 8What do we know about the woman? AShe didnt pay for the training BShe has become a great swimmer CShe cant swim even after t he training 听第7段材料，回答第911题。9What is relationship between the two speakers? ABoss and secretary
6、BHusband and wife CManager and customer10What do we know about the mans company? AIts small BIts doing well CIt is in business trouble 11What is the man going to do at 1：30 pm the day after tomorrow? AVisit an exhibition BGo to classes CAttend a party 听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12Where are the private rooms? A
7、Upstairs BDownstairs CBeside the public rooms13What is the most attractive? AThe garden BThe yard CThe house14What can the woman most probably be? AA housekeeper BA salesgirl CA guide 听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15What do we know about the woman AShe feels nervous BShe doesnt work hard CShe has never taken any-
8、test16What can help remove test tension? AGood luck BDeep breath CKind advice17What is the mans opinion? AWait for the lest Boften take tests CAlways work hard 听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18What was the weather like when the speaker went to the twin towers? ACold，snowy and windy BCold，rainy and windyCCold，sunn
9、y and windy19What were New Yorkers like? AThey were ready to help others BThey were willing to tell stories CThey were all hardworking20What can we learn from what the speaker said? AThe twin towers were being built BNew York often has terrible weather CThe twin towers will take on different looks第二
10、部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：从下面每个句子后面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)21 your worries with the friend you trust，you will feel relievedAShare BTo share CSharing DHaving shared22In face of failure，we should keep up good state of mind instead of being depressed A；the Ba；the Cthe；a D；a23In the char
11、actertraining of children，what really much is what their parents say and do Amatters Bconcerns Ccares Dminds24Tom is said to have been accused of mismanagement Its not fairI dont think him the person for what happened Ato be blamed Bto blame Cblamed Dblame25 fresh air，people may start to feel sickSo
12、 make sure you open the windows while working AFor the absence of BIn the absence of CIn the honor of DIn the short of26 is obviously right is to give all students equal opportunities to develop their special gifts AWhich BWhat CThat DIt27Why hasnt MrGreen showed up at the meeting yet? Im not sure，b
13、ut he in a traffic jam driving here Acould be caught Bcan be caughtCmight have been caught Dmust have caught28Giant pandasTuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan，offered by the Chinese mainland，have their new home in Taipei Zoo Aappealed to Bagreed to Capplied to Dadapted to29You may use my room as you like， you cl
14、ean it up afterwards Aso far as Bas well as Cas soon as Dso long as30From mums love，patience and understanding，I have learned what a huge responsibility is to raise a child Ait Bthat Cthis Done31The couple tried every effort to the judges，who tried the case，of their innocence，resulting in the contra
15、ry Aprove Bapprove Cconvince Dconfirm32I have got a headacheNo wonderYou in front of that computer too longAwork Bare workingChave been working Dworked33He put his finger to his lips to convey me that I shouldnt say anythingAto Bfor Con Dwith34We were greatly encouraged by the news of China another
16、man-made satelliteAto launch Bto have launched C1aunched Dhaving launched35How long are you staying? ，but at least a weekAHave no idea BNever mind CIt doesnt matter DIt depends 第二节：完形填空。阅读下面的短文，然后从文章后面所给的备个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章内容通顺、正确(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分) I arrived in the classroom，ready to share my knowle
17、dge and experience with 75 students who would be my English literature classHaving taught in 36 for 17 years，I had no 37 about my ability to hold their attention and to 38 on them my admiration for the；literature of my mother tongue I was shocked when the monitor shouted，“ 39 !”The entire class rose
18、 as I entered the room，and I was somewhat 40 about how to get them to sit down again，but once that awkwardness was over，I quickly 41 calmness and began what I thought was a factpacked lecture，sure to gain their respectperhaps 42 their admirationI went back to my office with the rosy glow which came
19、from a sense of achievement My students 43 diariesHowever，as I read them，the happy mood was gradually 44 by a strong sense of sadnessThe first diary said。“Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today 45 her next lecture will be better”Greatly surprised，I read diary after diary，each expressin
20、g a 46 theme“Didnt I teach them anything ? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical 47 for all the works we11 study in class，”I complained“How 48 they say I didnt teach them anything?” It was a long term，and it 49 became clear that my ideas about educ
21、ation were not the same as 50 of my studentsI thought a teachers job was to raise 51 questions and provide enough background so that students could 52 their own conclusionsMy students thought a teachers job was to provide 53 information as directly as possibleWhat a difference ! 54 ，I also learnt a
22、lot，and my experience with my Chinese students made me a 55 American teacher，knowing how to teach in a different culture36Athe UK Bthe US CChina DAustria37Aworry Bidea Cdoubt Dexperience38Aimpress Bput Cleave Dcount 39AAttention BLook out CAt ease DStand up 40Apuzzled Bsure Ccurious Dworried 41A1aun
23、ched Breturned Cregained Dfollowed 42Amore Beven Cyet Dstill 43Apassed Bborrowed Ckept Dread44Areplaced Btaken Ccaught Dreflected 45Atypically BPerhaps CFortunately DReasonably46Adifferent Bstrong Csimilar Dusual47Ahappenings Bcharacters Cdevelopment Dbackground 48Ashould Bneed Cwill Dmust 49Aimmedi
24、ately Bcertainly Csimply Dgradually50Athat Bwhat Cthose Dones51Adifficult Binteresting Cordinary Dunusual52Adraw Bget Cdecide Dgive53Astrange Bstandard Cexact Dserious54ATherefore BHowever CBesides DThough55Anormal Bhappy Cgood Dbetter第三部分 阅读理解 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)A Paris has the Eiffel Tower，New
25、York the Statue of Liberty；and Brussels，the Manneken Piss Think of the Belgian capital and，if anything，you think of the small peeing(撒尿)boya 60centimeterhigh bronze figure standing on a block，supplying a constant stream of water to the basin under him Some might laughBut for Jacques Stroobants，the s
26、tatue is up there with the best of them “Im proud of himPeople come from all around the world to see him，”says 60yearold Stroobants with a fatherly glance at the little boyAs the most famous landmark of Brussels，Manneken Piss has a very special place in the heart of BelgiansThe original Manneken Pis
27、s dates back to 1388。but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619 when the city built a second one after the original was destroyed There are many stories surrounding the legend of Mannekin PissNobody knows why he was createdOne story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a dea
28、dly fire with his wellaimed pissBut the most believable story is that the boy，the son of a wealthy man，was kidnapped(绑架)The father had a statue built in honor of the way his son was foundpeeing against a tree Perhaps bestknown for his naked beauty。the“peeing boy” has also been clothed in some of the
29、 finest clothes money can buy Stroobants has been changing his clothes for t he last 29 yearsOn average，he has clothes on 300 days a yearAnd on special occasions，he“pees”beer A few of the ways hes been dressed are：a foot ball player，Mozart and an army genera1Now，he has more than 600 pieces of clothe
30、s There is no strict charge for those wishing to provide clothes for the little boyBut certain conditions must be met “The clothes cannot include either advertising or political message，”said Stroobants，because they would cheapen the national treasure But the peeing boys image is still something loc
31、al people can make money frombyselling all kinds of souvenirs 56Which of the following is NOT true about Manneken Piss? AIt has a history of more than 600 years BIt stands in Brussels CIt is best known for the clothes he wears DIt is 60centimeters high57The Manneken Piss has a special place in the h
32、eart of Belgians because Aits good looking with water running constantly Bit brings joys to people who see it Cit helps people make money Dits a symbol of the city58We can learn from the passage that Afor most of the year，the boy is naked BStroohants is probably in charge of taking care of the statu
33、e Cpeople can provide any clothes for Manneken Piss free of charge Dpeople make money by advertising Manneken PissB On Nov18，1995，Itzhak Perlman，the violinist，came on stage to give a concert atAvery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City If you have ever been to a Perlman concert，you know th
34、at getting on stage is no small achievement for himHe was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症)as a child，and so he has braces (支架)on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(双拐) He walks painfully，yet majestically，until he reaches his chairThen he sits down，slowly，puts his crutches on the floor，undoes
35、 the clasps on his legs，tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forwardThen he bends down and picks up the violin，puts it under his chin，nods tot he conductor and proceeds to play But this time，something went wrongJust as he finished the first few bars(小节)，one of the strings on his violin bro
36、keYou could hear it snap(嘣断)it went off like gunfire across the roomThere was no mistaking what that meantThere was no mistaking what he had to do We figured that he would have to get up，put on the clasps again，pick up the crutches and limp his way off stageto either find another violin or else find
37、 another string for this oneBut he didntInstead，he waited a moment，closed his eyes and then signaled the conduct or to begin again The orchestra began，and he played from where hehad left offAnd he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard before When he finished
38、，there was an awesome silence in 1he roomAnd then people rose and cheeredHe smiled，wiped the sweat from this brow，raised his bow to quiet us，and then he said in a quiet tone，“You know，sometimes is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left” 59By saying“get
39、ting on stage is no small achievement for him”，the author really means . AitS very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings Bits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabled Cits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to face such a large audienceDits really
40、great achievements for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings60Itzhak Perlman when one of the strings of the violin broke Agave up playing Bdidnt know what to doCwent on playing the same piece of music Dwent on playing a different piece of music6 1What did the audience feel when Itzhak
41、 Perlman finished playing? ASurprised BDisappointed CMoved DSatisfied62Itzhak Perlman can be best described as a man who is Aclever Bstrong willed Chumorous Dquite skilledC What is the colour of the universe? Astronomers had not answered this question unti1 two months agoThat is when two American as
42、tronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universeThey said that the universe would appear to the human eyes to be a light greenish colour Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of Johns t2Iopkins University in Baltimore，Maryland，reported their finding in JanuaryThey presented the research
43、at a meeting of the American Astronomical SocietyThey said that finding the colour of the universe was not part of their more serious scientific researchThey did it for fun However，earlier this month，the scientists admitted making a mistakeThey said their finding was much more colourful than it shou
44、ld have beenThey now say the light from our universe is closer to whiteIt is more 1ike 8 milky or creamy white colour Their study attempted to show what people might see if they could observe t he universe from far awayThe scientists found the average colour by combining light from about two hundred
45、thousand star systemsTheir information came from an observatory in New South Wales, AustraliaThey said it was a very pretty light greenMany newspapers and television stations reported their finding Other scientists and colour engineers attempted to reproduce the resultMark Fairchild of the Rochester
46、 Institute discovered a mistake in the computer software program used by the Johns Hopkins scientist s When the mistake was corrected，the results changedThe new colour of the universe is much less colourfulIt is very close to white63The color of the universe is A1ight greenish Bblack Cblue Dclose to
47、 white64The two scientists found the color of the universe by Acombining light from about 200，000 star systems Bobserving at an observatory in India Cmaking longterm scientific research Dusing computer software programs65Who found the mistake in the Johns Hopkins scientistsfinding? AKarl Glazebrook
48、BIvan Baldry CJohns HopkinsDMark Fairchild66This passage mainly tells us Awhat the colour of the universe is Bthe light from our universe is a light greenish colour Cthe new colour of the universe is much more colourful Dt he finding of t he colour of the universe is difficult D According to the lat
49、est research in the United States of America，men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicateProfessor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown University has noticed the difference in the style of boysand girlsconversations from an early ageSh
50、e says that little girlsconversation is less definite than boysand expresses more doubtsLittle boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners Those differences continue into adult life，she saysIn public conversations，men talk most and interrupt other speakers moreIn private conversat
51、ions，men and women speak in equal amountsalthough they say things in a different styleProfessor Tannen believes that，for women，private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy(亲密，亲近)For menprivate talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationshipTeaching is one job where the d
52、ifferences between mens and womens ways of talking showWhen a man teaches a woman，says Professor Tannen，he wants to show that he has more knowledge，and therefore more power in conversationWhen a woman teaches another woman，however，she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her st
53、udent to join in But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpfulShe says women feel they achieve power by being able to help othersAlthough the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women，Professor Tannen says，women actually encourage this to happen be
54、cause they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for languageAs we are usually taught to speak by women，it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias(倾向性)in its programming，oth
55、erwise male speech patterns would not arise at a1167There are in little girlsconversation than in boys Afewer doubts Bmore demandsCmore doubt s Dfewer uncertainties68Some scientists believe that brain is preprogrammed for languageThe word“preprogrammed”means Aprogrammed already Bprogrammed before on
56、e is born Cprogrammed early Dprogrammed by women69In private conversation，women speak Athe same things as men Bless than men Cmore than men Das much as men70The theme of this article is Awomen are naturally more helpful Bmen arid women talk different languages Cmen talk most and interrupt other spea
57、kers more I)little girlsconversation is less definite第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项 What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius，like the brilliant Albert Einstein，and another person a fool? Are people、born intelligent or stupid,
58、or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 71 We know，however，that just being born with a good mind is not enoughIn some ways，the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle 72 Mental exercise(done with the mind) is particularly important for young childrenMany child psychologists think that p
59、arents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about 73 If , on the other hand，children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do，they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent 74 According to some psychologists，if parents are always telling a child tha
60、t be or she is a fool or an idiot(白痴)，then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish thingsSo it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children，such as“ 75 ”or“You are such a smart child” AIt needs exercise BParents should also be careful what they say to
61、 young children CThese are very old questions and t he answers to them are still not clear DChild psychologists dont believe it EThe children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent FYou must be careful what you are doingGThat is a very clever thing you did第II卷(一部分，共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节。满分
62、35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)并在其下面写出该加的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分 Good health is the persons most valuable possessionToday，it is much easier to be heal
63、thy than it was the pastModern people knew more about health，have better food，and live in clean surroundingsAlso，scientists and doctors have learnt what to deal with many diseasesMost people can quick get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are illAs a result，people in the modern world
64、 generally live longer than people were used toPeople in developed countries can expect to live for twice as long as people who lived a few hundred years before第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分25分) 假设你叫李华，你的加拿大笔友James想了解一下你参加2022年全国中学生英语夏令营的有关消息，请你根据下面的海报给他写一封信，谈谈有关活动情况和活动意义，并邀请他参加你们的活动。 Welcome to Our English Summer
65、 Camp 2022营址：大连活动时间：2022年7月底，共四天参加人员：全国中学生英语能力竞赛获奖者； 中国，美国，英国和澳大利亚的英语老师活动内容：举行英语演讲比赛； 观看学生表演；游览大连风景名胜； 交流英语学习经验 Come on，Join us! 参考词汇：全国中学生英语能力竞赛NEPC；Dear James，Nice to hear from you again Best wishes.Yours truly, Li HuaThe end 英语(外研)参考答案第一部分听力(每小题15分满分30分)15，CBACB 610： ACAAB 1115：BABCA 1620：BCBAC第二
66、部分英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节：(共15小题，每小翅1分，计15分)2125：ADABB 2630：BCDDA 3135: CCADD第二节：完形填空。(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分)3640：BCADA 4145：CBCAB 4650：CDADC 5155：BACBD第三部分阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)5658：CDB 5962：BCCB 6366：DDDA 6770：CBDB 7175：CAEBG第四部分短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)第1句：the改为a第2句：the前加in第3句：knew改为know； clean改为cleaner
67、第4句：what改为how第5句：quick改为quickly；since改为when第6句：去掉were 。第7句：去掉for; before改为ago第二节：书面表达(共1题，满分25分)A possible version：Dear James。 Nice to hear from you againLast July, I took part in the National High School Students English Summer Camp in Dalian.The camp lasted for four days. English teachers from Chi
68、na, America, Britain and Australia as well as students who got awards in NEPC attended the camp. During the four days, we had several interesting activities. We held an English speech competition and an evening party. In the party, some students performed perfectly and we enjoyed ourselves very much
69、 that night. We also visited famous places of interest in Dalian and they really impressed us deeply. Of course, as teenagers who all like English very much, we exchanged learning experience whenever and wherever we could. After these activities, we all became good friends.The camp left me with many warm memories. I also learnt much about English. I suggest you should take part in the camp with me this year. Im sure you will like it. Im looking forward to your reply. Best wishes Yours truly， Li Hua- 11 - / 11
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