2022年新人教版高二年级英语上学期第一次月考测试.docx

1、高二年级英语上学期第一次月考测试一. 多项选择（共35小题；第小题1分，满分35分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. A(n) _ that broken out between them ended their friendship. A. debateB. argumentC. quarrelD. argue2. The best _ are always trying to find new ways out of difficulties. A. mindB. mindsC. ideasD. thought3. The United

2、 Nations was supposed to _ the role of global peace-keep. A. undertakeB. understandC. underwayD. undergo4. It is _ that you havent got the right answer. You have misunderstood our real intention. A. sureB. obviousC. possibleD. likely5. He hasnt slept at all for three days. he is tired out.AThere is

3、no pointBThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way 6. To our delight, the whole situation is _ our control and we have a good chance of winning the competition. A. out ofB. intoC. withinD. without7. There is no _ in trying to talk him into joining us. He enjoys being alone. A. doubtB. wonderC.

4、hopeD. point8. Compare your answers _ these questions _ those of your classmates. A. to, with B. with, to C. to, to D. with, with9. He has just got _ a nice girl and is always _ a big smile on his face. A. engaged to, having onB. engaged in, dressedC. engaged in, putting onD. engaged to, wearing10.

5、A heavy snow_ a harvest year. A. expects B .wishes C. promises D. hopes11.A man so difficult to _ must be hard to _ . A. pleasework B. be pleasedwork C. pleasework with D. be pleasedwork with12.-I _ becoming an astronaut (宇航员) when I was at school. - Really? Do you still think it will _ ? A. was dre

6、aming ofcome true B. was dreamingcome true C. was dreaming ofcome truth D. was dreamingcome truth13. - Now, where is my purse? -_! Well be late for the bus. A. Take your time B. Come on C. Dont worry D. Take it easy14It was in the village _ he once lived _ he got his junior education.A. that; where

7、B. where that C. which; where D. where; which15.Will you go to the party tomorrow， Xiao Hai？ No, _ I was invited to. A. as long as B. so far as C. as if D. even if16. The shopping center in the city was _ as a result of a cigarette， which shocked the whole country. A. burned down B. turned down C. t

8、urned up D. taken in17. I wonder whats your attitude _ the problem _ yesterday. A. in； discussing B. to； to be discussed C. towards； discussed D. with； being discussed18. Seldom _ him recently， for you see Im preparing for the project. A. I meetB. do I meet C. I have met D. have I met19. The prices

9、of goods kept _. We had to cut the expenses in order to meet our daily needs. A. standing up B. breaking down C. going up D. putting up20. Im looking for a house. Id like _ with a big garden. Yes， madam. We have several of this kind. A. that B. it C. this D. one21. _ in her finest skirt， the girl tr

10、ied to make herself _ at the party. A. Dressing； noticing B. Dressed； noticing C. Dressing； being noticed D. Dressed； noticed22. In general， the old man is generous. But _， he was mean to an old beggar. A. at once B. once again C. for once D. once over 23. How did you find the lecture tonight？ It _

11、me. I doubt if I will come for his lecture next time. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. reflected D. satisfied24. The terrorists said that anyone caught _ on them would be killed.A. attackingB. fightingC. knockingD. informing25. Many parents find it hard to _ to their children when they are teenagers

12、.A. understandB. connectC. relateD. talk26 .It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader.A. interested; interestB. interesting; interestC. interesting; be interested D. interested; be interesting27.The question _ at present has something important to do with our nature.A. to be di

13、scussedB. to be discussingC. discussedD. being discussed28.Although _ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. toldC. was toldD. having told29. When I handed the report to John，he said that George was the person_Ato send Bfor sendingCto send it to Dfor sending it to 30. Wang Tao was made_ the dishes fo

14、r a week as a punishmentAto wash Bwashing Cwash Dto be washing31. The chair looks rather hard，but in fact it is very comfortable to_.Asit Bsit on Cbe sat Dbe sat on 32. 一You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting一 Well, now I regret_ thatAto do Bto be doingCto have done Dhaving done 33

15、. Theres no light on - they_ be at home. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt 34. - I think Ill give Bob a ring. - You _. You havent been in touch with him for ages. A. will B. may C. have to D. should 35. -Did you take enough money with you?No, I needed _ I thought I would. A. not so much asB. a

16、s much as C. much more than D. much less than二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The famous scientist Albert Einstein died in 1955.His_36_ now is in the central state of Kansas of the U.S. It belongs to a retired (退休的) _37_ doctor, Thomas Harvey. _38_ did this happen? And

17、why? In the 1950s,Albert Einstein and ThomasHarvey _39_ each other when they both lived in Princeton, New Jersey. Einstein was working at Princeton University_40_ Doctor Harvey was working at Princeton Hospital. When Einstein died, Doctor Harvey was _41_ to examine his body. It was then that he star

18、ted to study _42_ has become a long time examination of Einsteins brain. His goal was to _43_ some physical evidence(证据)of the scientists genius(才华)。 Doctor Harvey, _44_, did not tell Einsteins family that he _45_ the great mans brain. It was only later _46_ the family learned of Doctor Harveys work

19、. They did not _47_ the idea at first. After Doctor Harvey explained his idea to them, they agreed to _48_ him to study the brain Doctor Harvey then asked _49_ scientists to help. They cut the brain _50_ three pieces. They marked each piece before placing it in containers _51_ chemical formaldehyde(

20、甲醛)to protect it. Doctor Harvey has been _52_ Einsteins brain since then. He has carried it with him as he moved from place to place. He has also lent parts of the brain to other scientists _53_ study. Only one researcher has found something _54_. A doctor at the University of California found that

21、the left part of Einsteins brain has more certain cells(细胞)than _55_. Such cells are known to feed brain. She this may mean that the cells could affect intelligence.36A. bodyB. heartC. brainD. head37A. actualB. chemicalC. naturalD. medical38A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Which39A. realizedB. recognizedC. lea

22、rnedD. knew40A. asB. becauseC. whileD. since41A. called onB. called atC. sent upD. sent off42A. whichB. howC. thatD. what43. InventB. discoverC. proveD. examine44perhapsB. thereforeC. thusD. however45A. boughtB. soldC. keptD. made46A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. after47A. hear ofB. likeC. suggestD. offer

23、48A promiseB. letC. haveD. permit49A. other twoB. two otherC. more twoD. two another50A. offB. byC. intoD. about51A. forB. aboutC. ofD. with52A. learningB. studyingC. searchingD. selling53A. forB. onC. intoD. about54A. easyB. difficultC. particularD. common55A. everB. enoughC. usualD. normal三：阅读理解（共

24、20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMost dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him.One of my friends has a large German

25、 shepherd ( 牧羊狗) named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his wal

26、k, but the visitor didnt leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer. He we

27、nt out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.German shepherds arent the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along th

28、e streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eye” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.56. The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show

29、 that _.A. like many other dogs, it always tried to please its owner masterB. unlike many other dogs, it always wanted its master to please itC. it was more intelligent than many other dogsD. it was the most faithful dog of his friends57. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to _.A. ple

30、ase him B. be pleased C. ask him to leave immediately D. invite him for a walk58. The sentence “Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer.” means_.A. Jack could no longer put up with the visitorB. Jack could no longer stand but he might sit downC. Jack was very tired and wanted a rest D. Jack was ve

31、ry angry with the visitor59. Which of the following titles would be the best for the passage?A. Dogs- A Great Help to People B. Dogs- Our Faithful CompanionsC. An Introduction to Dogs D. Famous Dogs in GermanyBDavid, a French priest(牧师)of thirty-six, was sent to China by the church in 1872.He did we

32、ll in the natural and social science besides his religious activities(宗教活动)。He was also very interested in the rare wild animals and plants in China.On May 4th, 1879, after searching half a month in the western part of Baoxing, Sichuan the hunters hired(雇用)by David succeeded in bringing him a black-

33、and-white bear. The bear is extremely lovely, he wrote in his diary excitedly. Meanwhile, he felt it might be a new species (物种)never discovered by scientists.He then decided to send it to Paris for a further study. Unfortunately the poor black-and white bear died of Jolts(颠簸)of the mountain roads a

34、nd the climatic (气候)change. He had to send its pelt (皮毛)to the National Museum in Paris for display (展览)。In fact, the so-called black-and white bear was neither a bear nor a cat. After a complete study, Milla Edwards, head of the museum, judged that it was a new species. He gave the giant panda.The

35、discovery made the world excited and Baoxing was also made famous for home of the giant panda60From the passage we can see that David mainly came to China to _.A. learn Chinese science and history B. look for a panda for churchC. do something on religion(宗教) D. study the wild animals and plants in C

36、hina61The word rare in this passage means _.A. very hard to find B. worth no moneyC. easy to find D. running very fast62The first giant panda was caught _.A. by David, a French priest B. quite by accidentC. with a lot of difficulty D. after the hunters followed it for half a month63. Which of the fo

37、llowing is not true according to the passage?A. The giant panda died when it was on display. B. David had never seen a giant panda before.C. Milla was sure the animal was neither a bear nor a cat.D. The discovery made the world excited with interestCKerry and Alice were both artists in Britain. They

38、 taught drawing and painting at Cambridge University. Although they were friends, each thought oneself to be the better painter.One day, Kerry promised marriage to Alice. Surprised and pleased by the offer, the girl was not sure whether she would spend her future as a wife or a painter. After a mome

39、nt she replied as follows, Each of us must paint a picture. If yours is superior to mine, you can make me your wife. If not, please drop the question. Then it was decided to give it the following day.The next morning. Alice hung her picture on the gate. It showed a bunch of flowers and won high prai

40、se from everyone who passed by. In fact, a crowd collected in front of her masterpiece and fixed eyes on it.Several hours passed. Then Kerry was seen coming along to the gate with what appeared to be a beautiful leather suitcase in his hand. When he finally stopped before Alice, the girl artist brus

41、hed like a rose and agreed to marry him without any hesitation. Why?64What did Alice think Kerrys offer?A. She liked Kerry, but she didnt expect him to promise marriage to her.B. She didnt want to marry anybody.C. She didnt like it at all.D. She thought the offer wasnt polite.65In the sentence If yo

42、urs is superior to mine, you can make me your wife。 superior to here means _.A. not so better than B. better thanC. so good as D. as good as66 Which of the following is true?A. Kerry didnt accept Alices suggestion.B. Kerry wasnt sure of his painting so he dropped his offer.C. Kerry did go the next d

43、ay, but he failed to take a pictureD. Kerry agreed to Alices suggestion.67Alices picture won high praise because _.A. it was true to nature B. the flowers were redC. it showed so large a bunch of flowers D. people felt it strange to hang it on the gate68The leather suitcase was in fact _.A. a real o

44、ne B. a painting drawn by KerryC. a box with a picture in it D. made up of leatherDA few years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从), while children complai

45、ned (抱怨) that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society. One important cause of the generation

46、 gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation (职业). In our soci

47、ety, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.In our easily changing society, parents often expect their childr

48、en to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong desire that parents have for their children are another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in

49、common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young

50、and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature (特点) of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which

51、 society changes. 69. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _. A. the generation gap suddenly appearedB. the generation gap is a feature of modern social lifeC. people can reduce the generation gapD. many critics argue over the nature of the generation gap70. The word “around” in Paragraph 1

52、means _. A. on all sides B. near C. in every direction D. in existence71. In American society, young people often _. A. depend on their parents to make a lifeB. stay with their parents in order to get a chance for higher educationC. seek the best advice from their parentsD. have very little in commo

53、n with their parents72. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Parents should be strict with their children. B. The younger generation should value the older generation for their wisdom. C. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. D. The generation

54、gap does not exist in American society. E A letter to Edward, a columnist (报刊专栏作家)Dear Mr. Expert:I grew up in an unhappy home. I always promised myself that Id get out as soon as possible. Now, at the age of 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieve

55、d.Heres the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine so much that they make mine theirs.It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They b

56、ring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.I enjoy having my friends here sometimes it makes the place feel comfortable and warm but this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why cant I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)?Joan Edwar

57、ds reply to JoanDear Joan:If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.And if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere, you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of c

58、onflict you grew up with or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first from time to time.Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please c

59、all before you come over.” Edward73. We can learn from the first letter that Joan .A. lives away from her parents B. takes pride in her friendsC. knows Mr. Expert quite well D. hates her parents very much74.We can infer from the first letter that .A. Joan considers her friends more important than he

60、r privacyB. Joans friends visit her more often than she can acceptC. Joan doesnt like the parties at allD. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over75. According to Mr. Expert, why cant Joan tell her friends her feelings?A. She likes her friends very much B. She does not understand true fr

61、iendship.C. Her family experience stops her from doing so. D. She does not put her needs first.四：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分）76. Reagan was e_ as the thirty-second President of the United States.77. I want to write about people who have AIDS or who are a_ to drugs.78. O_, what you have said is not true.

62、79. I cant _(联系) what he does to what he says 80. Newspapers can keep us well i_ about what is happening all over the world.81. Its not_（可靠的）to judge a man only by his looks82. Her sad r_ 1ooks the nature of her thoughts.83. They dont have the best service，but I _ （容忍）it because I love their food84.

63、 Scientists _（预言）that the environmental pollution will increase in the next ten years.85. It isnt _（方便的） to talk at the moment; Im in the middle of the meeting.五： 短文改错 (满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一词：在缺词处加

64、一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词After supper Li Hua came and asked me go 86._and see a film with him. In our way to 87 ._the cinema we saw the little girl sitting by 88 ._the roadside cry. We bought her a cake to 89 ._stop her crying. But when we asked where she 90._had live

65、d, she said she did not know. So 91._when we took her to the police station and 92 ._asked the police to take care for her. After 93._this we went to the cinema, But when we 94._got there the movie was near at its end. 95._We missed the movie, but we did a good deed.六：书面表达（25分）请根据下面的内容和提示，用英文写一篇短文。在

66、日常生活中，因特网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下表所给提示为某英文报写一篇题为On the Internet的征文稿。英特网的主要用途信 息看国内外新闻、获取其它信息通 讯发e-mail、打电话学 习上网上学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语娱 乐欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏生 活购物注意：1征文稿必须包括表内所有信息，行文连贯通顺；2词数100120字。_参考答案一. 多项选择（共35小题；第小题1分，满分35分）1-5.CBABC 6-10. CDADC 11-15.CABBD 16-20.ACDCD 21-25.DCBDC26-30.BDBCA 31-35.BDADC二、完形填空(每小题1

67、.5分，共30分)36. 解析从后文可知是爱因斯坦的大脑被保存在美国的Kansas州。答案37. 解析一个退休的医学博士。答案38. 解析这是怎么回事呢？答案39. 解析两个都住在普林斯顿城，互相认识。答案40. 解析while 表示对比转折，意为“而”答案C41.解析 call on 此处意为“要求（某人做某事）”。答案42.解析 study 后是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词what引导。答案43.解析他的目的是找出爱因斯坦聪明的身体方面的证据。答案44.解析由上下文可知此处表转折关系，用副词however。答案D45.解析 但他并没有告诉爱因斯坦的家人他保存着他的大脑。答案C

68、46.解析 强调句型it was . that .。答案A47.解析 当爱因斯坦的家人知道此事后，开始他们是不喜欢这个主意的。答案B48.解析 后来他们同意让他研究爱因斯坦的大脑。答案D49.解析 另外两个科学家，用two other scientists 或another two scientists。答案B50.解析 cut . into three pieces 切成三块。答案C51.解析 with 此处意为“带有，装有”。答案D52.解析 上下文一直在讲“研究”爱因斯坦的大脑。答案B53.解析 for study 以供研究for表示目的。答案A54.解析 有一个科学家发现了特别的东西。

69、答案C55.解析 某种细胞比正常情况下多一些。答案D三：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56. 选B。 细节题。从第一段最后一句“One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him”得此答案。57. 选C。 推理题。从文中“He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth”我们可以推知，狗给他拿来帽子，是想催他走。58. 选。 句意理解题。在这里st

70、and和put up with都是“忍受；忍耐”的意思。59. 选B。 A, C均具有较大干扰性。从讲的故事看，狗仅仅是与人为伴，并不能说对人类有巨大帮助；C的题目太大而广，不能说明本文的中心。60-63答案C答案A答案B答案A64解析 这是一道推理判断题。从文中第二段前两句可知，Alice对Kerry的求婚感到既吃惊又高兴。由此可知，Alice喜欢Kerry，但没想到他会向她求婚。答案A65解析 这是一道词义理解题答案B66解析 从文中第二段最后一句可知答案答案D67解析 Alice的画受到赞誉，是因为画得很逼真。答案A68解析 the leather suitcase实际上是Kerry 画

71、的画。从下文内容可知，Alice看到Kerry 的画后立刻同意嫁给他，由此可见Kerry的这幅画一定更为逼真。答案B69. 选B。 这是全文的主旨。70. 选D。 词义理解题。联系上下文，我们可以得知，作者认为这种“代沟”已经存在了很长时间。71 选D。 细节题。从“they discover that they have very little in common with each other”得此答案。72. 选C。 推理题。联系全文，我们知道作者认为，出现“代沟”是因为父母的思想跟不上时代。73-75.ABC四：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分）elected addic

72、ted Obviously relate informedreliable reflected tolerate predict convenient五：短文改错答案1go前加to 2. InOn 3第二个thea 4. crycrying 5 6.去掉had 7.去掉when 8.forof 9.thisthat 10.nearnearly六：写作On the InternetThe Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the net, we can learn news both

73、at home and abroad and all kinds of other information as well. We can also send messages by e-mail, make phone calls, go to net school, read various kinds of books and learn foreign languages by ourselves. Besides, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess or cards. On the net, we can even do shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them. In a word, the Internet has made our life more colourful.10 / 10