人教版英语九年级全册练习题：Unit 6 When was it inventedSection B(2a～2e).doc

1、第五课时Section B(2a2e)1CanadianCanadian作形容词，意为“加拿大的；加拿大人的”；作名词，意为“加拿大人”。表示国家“加拿大”，用Canada。如：Toms father is a Canadian now，but he was born in England.汤姆的爸爸现在是加拿大人，但是他出生在英国。2dividedivide作动词，意为“分开；分散”。常用短语divideinto，意为“(使)分开，分成”。在被动语态结构中常用作be divided into，意为“被划分成”。如：The cake was divided into four pieces，a

2、nd I ate one of them.蛋糕被分成四块，我吃了一块。3stop sb./sth.from doing sth.stop sb./sth.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”，同义短语有keep/preventfrom doing sth.，其中介词from可以省略。如：We must stop/prevent/keep people from cutting down too many trees.我们必须阻止人们砍伐太多树木。4achieve ones dreamachieve ones dream意为“实现某人的梦想”，相当于make ones dr

3、eam come true。achieve和come true都可以表达“实现”的意思，前者主语通常是人，而后者主语通常是梦想、愿望等。如：He achieved his dream at last.His dream came true at last.他最终实现了他的梦想。5not onlybut alsonot onlybut also意为“不但而且”，在句中连接并列成分。连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与其最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。,01基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1It is believed that he is one of the sports he

4、roes(英雄)2The 32nd Olympics(奥运会) will be held in Japan in 2020.3My new friend is a(n) Canadian(加拿大人)，but her Chinese is excellent.4Today，the popularity(受欢迎) of basketball has risen all over the world.5It is unwise to put all eggs in one basket(篮子).用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。believe，profession，swim，include，teach

5、6You should stop the children swimming in the river.7As a professional basketball player，LeBron James did what he could do to help his team to win the final.8There are all sorts of animals in the zoo，including pandas，bears and kangaroos.9It is believed that he has told the truth.10Children should be

6、_taught to share their toys.英汉互译。11老师将我们分成了四组。The_teacher_divided_us_into_four_groups.12如果你努力工作，你能实现你的梦想。If_you_work_hard，you_can_achieve_your_dream(s)13Youre a popular teacher，Mr.Brown，and a lot of the younger ones look up to you.布朗先生，你是一位受欢迎的老师，许多年轻的教师都仰慕你。14She really likes her math teacher，but a

7、t the same time she is afraid of him.她很喜欢她的数学老师，但是同时也害怕他。,02能力提升.短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。James Dyson is a famous British inventor.One of his wellknown _15_(invent) is the bagless vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器)He invented it in 1978.Today Dyson still remembers that day.“I was the only man in

8、the world with a bagless vacuum cleaner！” he said.Dyson，71，wasnt _16_ engineer at first._17_ he studied art at the Royal College of Art in London，he began to show an interest in design.There he invented his _18_(one) product，the Sea Truck.It was a boat for _19_(carry) anything between islands.Then h

9、e started _20_(him) first company to make and sell another invention，the Ballbarrow，a kind of vehicle(交通工具)But later Dyson left his company because he didnt agree _21_ his partners.After that Dyson began to improve on the vacuum cleaner.In 1985，Dyson took his product to Japan and allowed the Japanes

10、e to sell it.However，he didnt make much money.Several years later Dyson decided _22_(produce) and sell the machine himself.By 2019，Dyson controlled both the European and _23_(America) markets.Along the way，Dyson discovered the secret of _24_(successful)，“People buy products if theyre better.”15inventions16.an17.When18.first19.carrying20his21.with22.to_produce23.American24.success单元写作小专题& Section B(3a3b)