1、KS5U2012年浙江省高考压轴卷 英语选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题； 每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Nicknames are interesting. If _ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _ name such as Armstrong. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a 2. Those who put their money away
2、 in the bank know very well that interest rate could go _.A. both waysB. all waysC. neither wayD. either way3. Unlike the earth, Mars is too cold and Venus is far too hot _ there to be any life.A. as B. so C. like D. for 4. The little man was _ one meter fifty high, who is often laughed at. A. almos
3、t more thanB. hardly more than C. nearly more than D. as much as 5. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _ some trees waving in the howling windA. wereB. beingC. was D. to be6.The old lady got up just before sunrise, as she often does, _along the beach and get some fresh air. A. walked
4、 B. to walk C. walking D. having walked7. I can not understand why Libya will become so complicated _ I understand more from the medium. A. after B. before C. while D. when8. Wed better take umbrellasIm sure it _ when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this timeof year. A. will rain B. is
5、raining C. will be raining D. would rain9. I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it _ at that time. A. would rain B. was raining C. had rained D. had been raining 10.What does the sign over there say? “No person _ bring drinks into the student computer pool.”A. w
6、ill B. may C. shall D. must11.It was a great _ for her to be pleasant to people she didnt like. A. attempt B. trouble C. effort D. practice12. A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2010, and _, hundreds of people were killed. A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently（
7、A）13. The car began to _ the moment the vehicle got into the highway.A. take up B. give up C. make up D. pick up 14. Experts predict that the earthquake and tsunami will _ among the costliest natural disasters on record. A. clarify B. group C. separate D. rank15. More than 5,000 people had been _ de
8、ad from Fridays massive earthquake and tsunami, Japanese media quoted police as saying early on Thursday. A. convinced B. guaranteed C. confirmed D. claimed16. We were hoping to finish the project by next week_, however, we wont make it until the week afterA. so farB. as it isC. by and by D. in addi
9、tion17. Supporters of underground development say that building down _ building up is a good way to use the earths space.A. as well as B. other than C. rather than D. more than18. A housing bubble is an economic situation _ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.A. which B. where C. what D. why
10、 来源:K19. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weakness _ stood at the point in history _ magic ended and science began.A. which, where B. who, whose C. that, that D. who, where20. Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night? _! Ive never had a more wonderful time all my lif
11、e. A. You betB. No problem C. Dont mention itD. Thats right第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughsWhat set him so far apart from others
12、?He 21 that, in his opinion, it all came from an 22 from his mother that happened when he was about 2 years oldHe had been trying to 23 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his 24 on the slippery bottle and it 25 , making its contents pouring all over the kitchen floorWhen his mother
13、came into the kitchen, instead of 26 at him, giving him a lecture, or punishing him, she said: “Robert, what a 27 and wonderful mess you have made! I have 28 seen such a huge pool of milkWell, the damage has already been doneWould you like to 29 down and play in the milk for a few minutes 30 we clea
14、n it up?”Indeed, he didAfter a few minutes, his mother said: “You know, Robert, 31 you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last and 32 everything to its proper orderSo, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge （海绵）, a towel, or a mopWhich do you 33 ?” He chose the sponge an
15、d together they 34 the milkHis mother then said: “You know, what happened just now is a 35 experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two 36 handsLets go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 37 a way to carry it without dropping it” The little boy
16、38 that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping itThis scientist then 39 that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make 40 Wouldnt it be great if all parents would respond the way Roberts mother responded to him?21
17、AaddedBadvisedCrespondedDcommented 22AexperienceBaccident Cexperiment Dinspiration23AsendBcoolCbringDremove 24AholdBcontrolCbalance Dway25AfellBrolledCturnedDburst26AcryingBstaringCshoutingDlaughing 27ApowerfulBgreatCtouchingDsarcastic28AshortlyBalwaysCalreadyDrarely29AputBgetCtakeDlie30AwhenBuntilC
18、beforeDafter31AhoweverBwhateverCwhereverDwhenever32ArecoverBrestoreCrecollectDreplace33AlikeBprefer CtakeDdecide34Acleaned upBswept offCsucked outDtook apart35AfinishedBsharedCfailedDvalued36AtinyBcleverCsmoothDwet37AinventBdiscoverCimagine Dmake38AknewBthoughtCconvincedDlearned39AarguedBsensedCrema
19、rkedDcriticized40AmistakesBassumptionsCdecisions Ddifferences第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AA new book written by a Chinese American on her super-strict parenting - Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised fierce debates in the US.Amy Ch
20、ua is a Yale Law School professor and the mother of two teenage girls. She is the daughter of Chinese immigrants. In the Chinese culture, the tighter represents strength and power. In her book, Ms. Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters. Chua writes that her daughters, Soph
21、ia and Louisa, were never allowed to go on a date, be in a school play, watch TV or play computer games. They couldnt choose their own after-class activities or get any grade less than an A. They had to play piano or violin - and no other musical instruments. She writes that if a Chinese child gets
22、a B - which she says would never happen - there would be a screaming, hair-tearing explosion. She describes making her 7-year-old daughter play a piano piece perfectly - yelling and not letting her leave the bench even to use the bathroom - until it was.Many people have criticized Amy Chua. Some say
23、 her parenting methods were abusive. She even admits that her husband, who is not Chinese, objected to her parenting style. But she says that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.Stacy Debroff, who has written four books on parenting, says Amy Chuas parenting style is not limited
24、 to Chinese families. She says it represents a traditional way of parenting among immigrants seeking a better future for their children. But she also sees a risk. When children have no time to be social or to follow their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed i
25、n life. Stacy Debroff advises parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.Alison Lo, an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Washingtons Bothell campus, said. I dont think Amy is advocating a best practice of parenting style, or that success and achievements are critical yar
26、dsticks of a good life. But I can imagine how strong her daughters college applications are going to be. For many parents whose dreams are seeing their kids graduating from a competitive university, Amy is sharing with the readers that it is achievable by persistent, dedicated parental guidance, Lo
27、said. In that sense, a young adults giftedness can be born, or made.41. We can learn that Amy Chua is _.A. an assistant professor B. an easy-going womanC. A cruel teacher D. A demanding mother42. What are Sophia and Louisa allowed to do?A. Getting an A minus B. Playing the guitarC. Dating with boys
28、D. Playing the piano43. What do you know about Amy Chuas husband?A. He came from China B. He is against her parenting styleC. He approved of her parenting style D. He thinks her parenting methods are abusive来源:学&科&网44. Stacy Debroff advises parents to _.A. follow Amy Chuas parenting styleB. develop
29、their own style of parentingC. be strict with childrenD. seek a better future for their children45. Alison Lo concludes that _.A. a teenager can be raised to be a talentB. a gifted child was born with talentC. persistent, dedicated parental guidance is the best parenting styleD. parents should respe
30、ct childrens personalities BHave you got any wonderful plans for your coming winter vacation? Here are some wonderful films for you to kill time.Away We Go Verona De Tessant (Maya Rudolph) and Burt Farlander (John Krasinski) are in their early thirties and struggling to meet daily needs and build fu
31、lfilling lives as an artist and a salesman. When they learn they will soon become parents, they are faced with the challenge of how and where to raise a child and build a happy family. With a baby on his way, the young couple, look at their lives and are puzzled about what they really want. So they
32、hit the road and seek a place to call home.On their journey, they visit a handful of characters and learn a lot. Its about taking the scenic route in life, preparing for the hope and excitement and fear of new beginnings, while never forgetting to look out of the window.Another Happy Day Lynn was ma
33、rried to Paul, but they broke up and Lynn took their daughter Alice while Paul got their son Dylan. Years later, now Dylan is getting married, and Lynn is attending the wedding, with her younger sons Elliot and Ben; Elliott is a drug addict and Ben keeps everything to himself. Meanwhile, Alice deals
34、 with her anxieties through cutting; Dylan hasnt spoken to Lynn in years, and Lynn is fearful of Paul and his wife Patty; Lynns mother, Doris, blames her daughter for her familys many troubles, and her father is in poor health and hardly cares whats happening around him. At last, all this has put Ly
35、nn in a depressed situation, and shes not sure just how shes going to get through the day.La Vita e bella Also named as Life is Beautiful, the film is a black comedy and also a best medicine that heals the scar left by war. This movie has some kind of characteristics as natural and active. On the 7t
36、h Oscar Award Ceremony, the movie won three great awards. It is not a sad movie from the very beginning, but when the father uses a great way to hide his murder from his son, all people are impressed by this moving deed. This is a simple story with only one theme but shows the greatest love from the
37、 father to son. Under the protection of the father, the son has lived a happy life but how can we say the dad is not enjoying this beautiful life at the same time?The Shawshank Redemption The film is an American film directed by Frank Darabont and starring Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman. The film te
38、lls the story of Andy, a banker who spends nearly two decades in Shawshank State Prison for the murder of his wife and his wifes lover despite his claims of innocence. There he makes friends with Red. Andy manages to escape from the prison by digging a tunnel with the rock hammer over the years. Whe
39、n Red is later released, fearful of the outside world, he remembers Andys advice. He then visits the place Andy mentions before he escapes. There, he finds money and a note left by Andy, telling him to get to Zihuatanejo. In the end, the two are happily reunited on the beach. 46.Based on the introdu
40、ction above, we know _ of each film. A. main characters B. the award C. the ending D. the director47.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Lynns children all have some physical and mental problems.B. The Shawshank Redemption shows the great love from father to son.C. Red and Andy successfully
41、 escaped from the prison through a tunnel.D. La Vita e bella is intended to bring comfort and warmth to war-torn people.48. Which film might best help a newly married couple, Justine and Dorothy to figure out their new roles in future life?A. Away We Go. B. Another Happy Day. C. La Vita e bella. D.
42、The Shawshank Redemption. 49. The passage is written to _. A. review the latest films B. recommend good films C. announce the upcoming of the films D. introduce the making of the filmsCWASHINGTON-At least four more U.S. air-traffic controllers are caught nodding off on the job at three separate airp
43、orts across the nation, the government said Wednesday.The controller working alone in the tower fell asleep and was out of communication for 16 minutes while a medical flight carrying a patient was trying to land at about 2 A.M. Wednesday at Reno-Tahoe International Airport in Nevada, the Federal Av
44、iation Administration (FAA) said in a statement. The FAA announced that it is also investigating a controller who fell asleep Monday at Boeing King County International Airport in Seattle and two controllers who were unresponsive at Preston Smith International Airport in Lubbock, Texas, on March 29.
45、The agency had earlier revealed that an air-traffic supervisor fell asleep March 23 at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport and a controller slept for five hours at McGhee Tyson Airport in Knoxville, Tennessee on Feb.19.“I am sick of this,” Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Chairman J
46、ay Rockefeller, a West Virginia Democrat, said in a statement. “We cant have an aviation system where some of the people responsible for safety are asleep at the switch.” As the incidents pile up, sleep experts say it demonstrates that the agency faces a systemic issue with the thousands of people e
47、xpected to work through the night in safety-critical jobs. Scientific research shows that workers on midnight shifts make more errors because it is so difficult for the body to adapt to sleeping during the day, they say. ks5uThe agency will add an extra controller at the 27 towers staffed with one w
48、orker on the midnight shift, the FAA statement said. Agency chief Randy Babbitt and the controllers union president, Paul Rinaldi, will visit facilities around the country next week to reinforce the need for “the highest professional standards,” according to the FAA. Doug Church, a spokesman for Rin
49、aldi of the National Air Traffic Controllers Association, didnt immediately return a telephone call for comment. Representative John Mica, the Florida Republican who chairs the House transportation committee, criticized the decision to add controllers. “Only in the federal government would you doubl
50、e up on workers, averaging $161,000 per year in salary and benefits, that arent doing their job,” Mica said in a statement. Mica has pushed legislation (立法)that would allow as many as 90 smaller airports to switch from federal to private controllers. “People have known these problems with fatigue（疲劳
51、）have existed for years,” said John Goglia, a Boston-based aviation safety consultant. “Theyre now showing up. The FAA is admitting they exist. Now the FAA needs to work on it.”Babbitt said April 6 a controller was in the process of being fired for deliberately sleeping on the job at the McGhee Tyso
52、n Airport in Knoxville, Tennessee, on February 19. The four controllers in Nevada, Seattle and Texas have been suspended pending investigations, the FAA said. 50. _ controllers since February have been caught sleeping on duty at night or early morning.A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 751. The underlined part “doub
53、le up on workers” means _. A. add two more workers B. staff two workers at a post C. settle two workers in a double room D. give the workers double pay52. According to John Goglia, fatigue problem _. A. is a known potential danger B. has never appeared before C. is common for day-time shift workers
54、D. seldom shows up at night 53. Which statement is true?A. A controller fell asleep without communication for 16 minutes in Knoxville, TennesseeB. A medical flight carrying a patient failed to land with the controller asleep.C. Jay Rockefeller pays little attention to sleeping at the switchD. Mica r
55、efused to support the decision to staff more controllers on the midnight shift. 54. We can infer from the passage that _. A. The controllers were working alone while they were on duty B. The incidents are rooted in fatigue problems and those on midnight shifts need an extra napC. In the U.S. , thous
56、ands of people expect to work through the night in safety-critical jobsD. The agency has added an extra controller at the 27 towers DI was 20 years old when my mother passed away. It was the first real blow that life had dealt me, and I thought I would never recover. Then, by the time the following
57、spring came, the pain was almost bearable and again I could find pleasure in the miraculous reward of nature.At first, I went to the cemetery with trepidation. But then, amazingly, by tending her grave and decorating it with flowers, I was ridding myself of the painful memories.The years passed. I m
58、oved from Kaposvar, Hungary, the town where I had been born and had spent my youth. So did my siblings. We only came together on feast days, especially on All Souls Day in the cemetery.Father lived with me for many years, to a ripe old age. Now that he, too, rests beneath the white marble stone, I g
59、o even more eagerly to the cemetery. While I tend my parents grave site, again I am with them in thought. ks5u One day I noticed a modest grave site behind my parents plot. It lay among the magnificent granite and marble markers of the other graves, its very simplicity calling attention to itself. I
60、vy(长春藤) had covered the site and its only decoration was a simple wooden cross on which was written in copper letters a name, and that she lived 22 years. Whenever I went by, the plot and its surroundings looked cared for and neat, and each time I felt curious about this mysterious woman who had liv
61、ed all of 22 years.Once I saw an elderly man leaving from there. I concluded that perhaps he had come to visit his wife. In 1996 I was preparing for All Souls Day in the cemetery when again I caught sight of him, tending the grave. Tall, somewhat bent, he was well passed middle age. We nodded to eac
62、h other and continued our work. Occasionally I stole a glance at my neighbor. When I noticed that he hadnt got the tools for a proper cleanup, I offered him mine, which he gratefully accepted. After this, it seemed only natural to engage him in conversation. I asked him whose grave it was. This was
63、his answer:“My mothers. She died young, in 1912 when I was only a year-and-a half old. I really never knew her. I made her that cross and the copper letters.”Then he went on:” No one comes to visit this grave but me because I was her only child. She died of pneumonia. My father remarried and my step
64、mother only cared for her own children. So then I always came here to my mother, whether in sadness or in joy. Later, life took me far afield, but I never forgot this grave. For me it was the same as the family home is for others. I always came home here.”“With the years passing, it is getting more
65、difficult for me to come, but as long as my legs will carry me, at least twice a year I visit my mother. Im in my 80s. so who knows how long I can still make it.In stunned silence I listened. Tears clouded my eyes as I realized that I had never seen such boundless love. How much easier is my lot, I
66、thought, for at any moment I can reach into my storehouse of memories and draw out the joyful or sad vignettes(小插图) that bind me to my parents with a thousand threads. What memories might this kindly old gentleman harbor? Perhaps a face from an ancient faded photograph of his mother.What a great att
67、achment throughout his long life must have led him back again and again to the resting place of that young woman whose motherly love he could never truly savor（尝到）, only forever feels its enormous lack.We said good-bye. I was deeply moved because I knew that I had been given a great gift. I had been
68、 allowed a glimpse of the royal and long-lasting affection that bound a simple and noble-hearted man to his mother. I decided I would tend the grave together with that of my parents, where, finally, the aged child will have met his youthful mother.55. All Souls Day is a feast day _.A. to visit the c
69、emetery and memorize the deadB. for families to get together in the cemeteryC. to give gifts to family members D. for daughters and sons to memorize their parents56. From the passage, we know _.A. the authors mother died young and her father, tooB. the authors mother is dead while her father enjoys
70、a long lifeC. the mans mother died very young before he was bornD. the authors father lived long while the mans mother died very young57. The underlined words “calling attention to itself” in the 5th paragraph means_.A. desiring to be paid attention to B. making it easily noticedC. too modest to be
71、noticed D. calling itself to draw others attention58. The author stole a glance at her neighbor because _.A. they were living in the same neighborhoodB. the man was tall and straight, well passed middle ageC. she was wondering about the dead young ladys storyD. she knew the dead in the grave was the
72、 mans mother59. From Paragraph 10 we can conclude that _.A. the author lived near the cemetery and can visit her parents at any timeB. the poor gentleman had hardly any memory of his 高考资源网 mothers loveC. the author is bound to her parents with threads D. the gentleman comes back “home” whenever he w
73、ants to60. What message is conveyed in the passage?A. Love is a length of thread to bind mother and children together.B. Mother needs love from her children even if she is dead.C. Parents love is always royal and long-lasting to children.D. Mothers love can be a boundless gift to their children.第二节：
74、根据短文内容，从A到F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. A sense of humor is not an inborn ability. ks5uB. A sense of humor can be developed in our life.C. A sense of humor helps us from several aspects.D. A sense of humor means more than telling jokes.E. A sense of humor can be expressed in many ways.F. A sense
75、 of humor helps people to better enjoy life.61. _ As awareness of the benefits of humor increases, most of us want to get all the laughs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humor to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. Every
76、 system of the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way.62. _ Many people mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humor. They think that when it comes to a sense of humor, “either youve got it or you dont.” This is false. What is true, however, is that the ability to l
77、augh and smile is actually something we are born with. For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react.63. _ The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the
78、 same thing as having a sense of humor. (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we dont rush over and say, “That kid has a great sense of humor.”) Your sense of humor is something you can develop over a lifetime. Dont be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourselfthen you will make th
79、em laugh too.64. _ Humor includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humor because they are not good joke tellers. More than jokes, a sense of humor requires being willing and able to see the funny side of lifes situations as
80、 they happen. In fact, one of the best definition of a sense of humor is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation”.65._ There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humor, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about how humor benefits o
81、ur life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humor when they are in a difficult situation. Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humor.第II卷（非选择题 共40分）第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误
82、，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。ks5u注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “ Green Eyes”, was having an environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catc
83、h sight of a bird on the ground. They picked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it might die without timely help, they took it to home. They made a nest for it but fed it with rice and water. Under their treatment and care, the lucky birds got recovered soon. When time came for them fly the bird
84、back to nature, they felt a bit pity but very delighting.I think its worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the public to show respect for nature. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along good with it. 第二节 书面表达（满分30分）据调查， 高一学生课外阅读的时间每周平均为7小时，高二为4小时，高三为2小时。请你根
85、据这一信息，以 “Senior High School Students Extracurricular Reading”为题，用英语按以下要点为你校校报写一篇120词左右的短文。ks5u1. 描述以上有关高中生进行课外阅读的情况；2. 分析原因（如没认识到阅读的重要性、作业多等）；3. 简短评论。注意：文章的标题已给出（不记词数）。Senior High School Students Extracurricular Reading_KS5U2012年浙江省高考压轴卷 英语参考答案参考答案单选：1-5 BDDBB6-20 BBCBC11-15 CADDC16-20 BCADA完形：21-25
86、 CADAA26-30 CBDBC31-35 DBBAC36-40 ABDCAks5u阅读：ks5u41-45 DDBBA46-49 ADAB50-54 CBADB55-60 ADBCBA61-65 CABDF改错：1. was-were 2. catch-caught3. out-up 4. to home-home 5. but-and6. birds-bird 7. fly-to fly 8. delighting-delighted9. him-them 10. good-well书面表达：Senior High School Students Extracurricular Read
87、ingA recent survey suggests that Senior High School students extracurricular reading varies from grade to grade. On average, Grade 1 students spend seven hours per week reading, Grade 2 four hours and Grade 3 two hours. ks5uIt occurs to that the distinction among students in different grades must ha
88、ve something to do with the increasing homework and pressure. As a result, students have to spend much more time preparing for tests, which leads them to the loss of their awareness of the importance of reading, as well as steals their passion.In my opinion both parents and schools should create a better environment to increase students reading time. For example, parents can read together with children on weekends and schools encourage students reading by reducing schoolwork.