1、第五讲巧妙衔接，流畅行文过渡1起始关系如：to begin with、first of all、as you know、as is known、as is shown in .、according to .等。As is known to us all，language is the most important means of communication.众所周知，语言是最重要的交流工具。2时间顺序如：at the beginning、then、later、finally、at last、in the end、afterwards、since then、after that、immedia
2、tely、meanwhile等。At the beginning，I wiped the dust off all the furniture. Then I collected all the things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.After that，I mopped the floor.首先我擦去所有家具上的灰尘，接着我把所有的散落在屋子里的东西收拾起来放好，然后拖了地。1并列关系如：and、or、as well as、not only.but also.、either.or .、neither .nor .等。There
3、fore, I think not only will it be a golden opportunity for you to show great talent，but also you can offer us guidance, which is of great significance for us to perform well in the coming competition.因此， 我认为对你来说这不仅是展现才能的一次好机会， 而且也能给我们提供指导， 这对于我们即将到来的比赛有重大意义。2转折关系如：but、yet、however、while、otherwise、on
4、the contrary、nevertheless等。However，I am not quite sure of the language and the format Ive used.然而，我不太确定我所使用的语言和格式。1条件关系如：if、unless、in case (of)、as/so long as、on condition that、provided (that)等。If you want to join，you can send your photos to intlphotoshow.如果你想参加，就发送你的照片到intlphotoshow 。2因果关系如：because、
5、as、since、for、thanks to、due to、as a result of、so、therefore、as a result/consequence等。Thanks to your generous help, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.多亏了你及时的帮助，我对你们的国家和文化有了更好的了解。1列举事实如：such as，for example/instance，take .for example，that is to say，as follow
6、s，in other words，on the one hand .on the other (hand) .，for one thing .for another .等。As to how to adapt to the new surroundings，my suggestions are as follows.至于如何适应新环境， 我的建议如下。2递进关系如：besides、whats more、moreover、furthermore、whats worse、still less、to make matters worse、worse still、more importantly等。M
7、ore importantly，you are supposed to be more confident and study harder.更重要的是， 你应该更自信更加努力学习。1表示观点如：in my opinion、in my view、in my point of view、as far as I am concerned、as for me、personally等。In my point of view，they stand for love, friendship and unity.依我看来，他们代表爱、友谊和团结。2总结如：in short、in brief、in concl
8、usion、in a word、to sum up、all in all、on the whole、in general、generally speaking等。On the whole，travelling is the best choice to enrich our lives and get ready for the new challenges.总的来说，旅游是丰富我们生活、准备迎接新挑战的最好的选择。阅读下列短文，选择适当的过渡词或短语填空。above all；besides；meanwhile；for one thing；for another thing；personall
9、y；in a wordRecently，it has been a great public concern that the students lack selfprotection awareness.There is a lack of social experience among students and therefore learning how to protect ourselves is of great significance to us all.1._，security comes first. Without security，we can achieve noth
10、ing and cannot live up to parents expectations.2._，protecting ourselves contributes to the healthy development of the students，which is associated with the happiness of every family.3._，it also helps to build a more harmonious society.4_，in order to protect us students，5._，we should strengthen our s
11、ecurity awareness.6._，when accidents occur，we should calm down and turn to teachers or parents for help. The government also plays a leading role in protecting students.7._，only by the combined efforts of every side involved can we live and study in harmony.答案：1.For one thing2.For another thing3.Meanwhile4.Personally5.above all6.Besides7.In a word