1、2021届高考英语1000高频词滚动识记及练习（二）一：词汇识记1 badly adv.坏，差，严重地2 badminton n.羽毛球3 baggage n.行李4 bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬5 balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平6 ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔7 band n.乐队，带，波段8 bar n.酒吧间，条，杆9 bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的10 bargain n.交易vi.议价，成交11 base n.基础，底层，基地12 basin n.盆子，盆地13 basis n.基础，根据14 bath n.洗澡，浴缸15 bathe vt.给洗澡，弄湿16 ba
2、ttery n.电池17 battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战18 beard n.胡须，络腮胡子19 beauty n.美，美丽，美人20 beer n.啤酒21 beg vt.vi.乞求，请求22 beginning n.开始，开端，起源23 behave vi.表现，举止24 belly n.腹部，胃25 belong vi.属于，附属26 belt n.带，腰带，区27 bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台28 bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲29 benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴30 best adj.最好的31 better adj.较好的ad.更好地32 billion nu
3、m.十亿33 biology n.生物学，生态学34 birthplace n.出生地35 bite vt.咬，叮，螫36 blame vt.责备，把归咎于37 blank adj.空白的n.空白38 blanket n.毯子39 bleed vi.流血40 block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻41 blouse n. 宽松的上衣42 boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸43 bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸44 bone n.骨，骨骼45 border n.边缘，边界46 bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦47 brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动48 branch n.树枝，分部，分支49
4、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻50 brick n.砖块51 brief adj.简短的vt.作简报52 broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的53 broadcast n.广播，播音54 broom n. 扫帚55 bucket n.水桶，吊桶56 budget n.预算57 burden n.担子，负担，装载量58 burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸59 bury vt.埋葬，埋藏60 bush n.灌木61 butcher n. 屠夫，屠户62 button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧二：词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.Im so (感激的)to all those
5、volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.2.She ought to have respected your opinion even if she (不同意) with it.3.The driver (忽视) the warning sign and did not stop the bus.4.The old couple planned to (定居) in the country after they retired.5.Keep in mind that forgiveness does not nece
6、ssarily mean becoming friends again with the person (使心烦)you.6.It involves slow,steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay (镇静的) and attentive.7.All of his (伙伴) helped him through the hard time.8.I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and (不喜欢) of books,and to get them
7、 to read oftener and more adventurously. 9.Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in (松散的)snow.10.Please speak slowly so that I can (记下)your cellphone number and address.11.You must remember: Almost everyone will (经历)many difficulties before they succeed.12.Finally, I (对厌烦)it a
8、nd I decided something had to change.13.(合计)your scores and see who will succeed.14.I think the teacher did it (故意地)in order to give us a good lesson.15.The Olympic Games over, the volunteers (打点行李)and got ready to return home.16.He is easy-going, so it is pleasant to (与相处)him.17.Every doctor has ha
9、d to try their best (平静下来) patients whove come into their surgery, convinced that they have some rare incurable disease.18.He wonders whether it is because her friends are so (关心) her that she has calmed herself down.三：单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.While I took her blood sample and tried to find out what was
10、 wrong, she said (calm),“I know whats wrong;Ive got throat cancer.”2.The village was destroyed. It now looks different from the previous one.(entire)3.After he came to , everyone said he was a leader, but now he feels so that he cant even save his daughter.(power)4.The doctor said her father would s
11、oon and we wish her father would make a full from the operation.(recover)5.The old man went through a lot of in the old days. Whats worse, he from a heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)6.The room was very when I walked in. All the furniture was covered in .(dust)7.Although a great numbe
12、r of citizens agreed to the plan, others , so no was reached finally. (agree)四：句型仿写1.因此,坐在教室里做试卷的时候,我感到自信而且精力充沛。 (状语从句的省略)So, I felt confident and was full of energy.2.不久怀特先生就在北京定居了。(before)It was not long .3.这是我们第一次面对面地谈论这件事情。(It is the first time that.)It is the first time that face to face.4.我认为,
13、你不难在新学校找到一位好朋友。(have no trouble)As far as Im concerned, you a good friend in the new school.5.正是在当地导游的帮助下那位爬山者最终获救了。(强调句型)the mountain climber was rescued eventually.参考答案二：1.grateful2.disagreed3.ignored4.settle 5.upsetting6.calm7.partners8.dislike9.loose10.set down11.go through 12.got/was tired of13
14、.Add up14.on purpose15.packed up16.get along with 17.to calm down18.concerned about三：1.calmly2.entire;entirely3.power;powerful;powerless4.recover;recovery5.sufferings;suffered6.dusty;dust7.disagreed;agreement四：1.while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers2.before Mr. White settled down in Beijing3.we have talked about this issue4.will have no trouble (in) finding5.It was with the help of the local guide that