1、Section Learning_about_Language_&_Using_Language.Read the text and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Paragraph 1 AEarphones are necessary beside all seats for hearing-impaired people.Paragraph 2 BSeats can be raised for people to see the screen easily.Paragraph 3 CLifts should be offered
2、to all parts of the cinema.Paragraph 4 DThe purpose of writing the letter.Paragraph 5 EReasons why the designer should take the disabled into consideration.Paragraph 6 FToilets should be convenient for the disabled to reach.Paragraph 7 GCar parking spaces are important especially for the disabled cu
3、stomers.答案：Paragraph 17 DCABFGE.Read the text and then choose the best answers.1From the text we know that Alice Major advised the architect to consider _ things.Atwo BthreeCfour Dfive2If the lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold and unattractive areas,this will make disabled people feel they
4、are _ other customers.Amore important thanBas important asCtwice as important asDless important than3What does“hearing-impaired”mean?A耳聋的B耳鸣的C耳聪的D耳障的4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe buttons in the lift should be easy for people in wheelchairs to reach.BThere should be earphones beside some s
5、eats in a special area.CThere should be toilets for the disabled near the entrance to the cinema.DThere should be car parking spaces for the disabled and elderly.5The writer wrote the letter to _.Aremind the architect of the disabledBprotect the rights of the disabledCshow the attitude of treating t
6、he disabled equallyDall of the above答案：15 DDDBD(一)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词1_ adj.足够的；充分的；适合的；适当的2_ vt.废除；废止_ n废除；废止3_ n尊严；高贵的品质4_ n收益；利润；盈利5_ n政治(学)_ adj.政治的_ n政治家6_ vt.&vi.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)_ n辞职adequate abolishabolitiondignityprofitpoliticspoliticalpoliticianresignresignation7_ n奴隶制_ n奴隶8_ n协助；援助_ n助手_ v协助；援助9_ v
7、t.祝贺；庆贺_ n祝贺；贺词10_ n(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性_ adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的11_ v毕业_ n毕业；毕业典礼slaveryslaveassistanceassistantassistcongratulatecongratulationaccessaccessiblegraduategraduation(二)选词填空12approval,approveIm afraid your parents wont _ of your going there.We went to the party with our parents _.13architect,arch
8、itecture,architecturalTom is the _ of this building to be completed next month.He likes Greek _ from which he benefits a lot.Hes an _ draftsman in the office where I work.approveapprovalarchitectarchitecturearchitectural14companion,companyThe old man feels lonely,so he raises a dog to keep him_.This
9、 kind of disease is in _ with the symptom of high fever.I think it is worthwhile having such a _.companycompanycompanion1resign vi.&vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)教材原句 Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825.于是，在1825年Wilberforce退出了政界resign ones post/position辞去职务resign from 从辞职resign as.辞去作为的职务resign ones
10、elf to(doing)sth.听任/顺从/只好接受(做)某事resign sb.to.把某人委托给He resigned his post because he had been offered a better job.他辞职了，因为他有了更好的工作。I resign my son to your care while I am away.当我不在时，我委托你照顾我儿子。He has the fact that he will lose his job.他已经接受了自己将要失去工作的现实。resigned himself to2congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺教材原句 List
11、en to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success.听巴里故事的后半部分，在这个故事里琼祝贺巴里，并祝他在未来取得成功(1)congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.就某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on sth.就某事感到高兴/自豪/庆幸(2)congratulation n.(常用复数)祝贺；贺词congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事而祝贺某人offer/send ones con
12、gratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺We congratulated him on having passed the exam.我们祝贺他通过了考试。She not looking her age.她庆幸自己不显老。I offered him my congratulations on his success.我祝贺他成功。your excellent results in the final exam!祝贺你期末考试考出了好成绩！congratulated herself onCongratulations on自填助记Lets them on/upon their hap
13、py marriage.We held a party my parents silver wedding.congratulatecongratulate,celebratecongratulate主要指对个人获得成功的祝贺，只以语言形式表达，对象是人celebrate 主要指以行动如举行仪式、送礼物等庆祝生日、节日，对象是物to celebrate3adequate教材原句 Adequate access for wheelchairs.为坐轮椅者提供足够的便利条件。(1)adj.足够的；充分的be adequate for sth.对某物来说是足够的be adequate to do s
14、th.对做某事来说是足够的The space available is not adequate for our needs.现有的空间满足不了我们的需要。Is your salary adequate to support your family?你的薪水足够养家吗？(2)adj.适合的；适当的be adequate for/to sth.适合于；胜任；称职Im sure to prove adequate the new job.我一定会证明自己能胜任这项新工作。to/for4access(1)n.U通路；入口；(接近的)方法(常与介词 to 连用)The only access to t
15、he farmhouse is across the fields.到那农舍去的唯一通道是穿过田地。All roads were blocked and the only the earthquake focus was by water.所有道路都被堵了，通往震中的唯一途径是走水路。(2)n.(使用或见到的)机会；权利(与介词 to 连用)；可接近性Students in our school good information resources.我们学校的学生都有机会使用好的信息资源。access tohave access to语境串记The access to success is t
16、o make good use of the access to education.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的The results of the exam are not accessible to others.考试结果其他人无法知道。5approval n赞成；认可；批准教材原句 I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.我希望我的建议会得到你的认可。By doing well at school
17、 he hoped to win his parentsapproval.他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的认可。approve v 赞成；认可；批准approve of 赞成；认可；同意Susans parents have already her marriage.苏珊的父母已经认可了她的婚姻。approved of.用所给词的适当形式填空1I suspect that he was dismissed for (politics)reasons.2He feels like (resign)from the board of directors.3She offered me prac
18、tical (assist)with my research.4He (graduation)from Beijing University last year but didnt find a job now.5The remote desert is (access)only by plane.6He doesnt (approval)of me leaving school this year.politicalresigningassistancegraduatedaccessibleapprove.完成句子1尼克松是第一位任职期满前辞职的美国总统。Nixon was the firs
19、t US.President before the end of his turn of office.2当那位残疾运动员获得金牌时，许多人祝贺他的成功。When the disabled sportsman won the gold medal,a lot of people.3工作经历和知识让我完全能胜任这个工作。My working experience and knowledge the job.to resigncongratulated him on his successare quite adequate for4令我们十分高兴的是，我们城市的公共设施已得到改造，使坐在轮椅上的
20、人能够使用。To our great delight,the public facilities in our city have been adapted wheelchair users.5政府同意重新建造这座大桥。The government rebuilding the bridge.6在我表弟的帮助下，我们趁天黑游过了河。_ my cousin we swam across the river in the dark.to give access togave its approval to/approved ofWith the assistance/help of1_ earth
21、 到底；究竟2_ that 既然；由于3never _不必担心4_ pain 在疼痛中；在苦恼中5resign _ government 辞去政府职位6make _成功；按时；赶到7all the _一切顺利8_ particular 特别9meet _遇到；经历；会晤10_ dignity 有尊严地；体面地onnowmindinfromitbestinwithwith1make it到达(目的地)；成功；按时；赶得上教材原句 Of the 12 poor-sighted and blind climbers,9 made it to the top.在12个视力不好的和盲人爬山者中，有9人成
22、功登顶。We are too late,and I dont think well make it.我们太迟了，我认为我们不能按时到达了。After years as an unknown actor hes finally made it.在当了多年不出名的演员之后，他最后终于成功了。If we run,we should make it.如果跑着去的话，我们应该能赶得上。点津 表示“成功进入”“按时到达”时，如果带宾语需要加介词to。Maybe one day he will make it to the Olympics!也许有一天他会成功进入奥运会！I just the bathroo
23、m before throwing up.我忍住呕吐，及时冲进了卫生间。made it to2meet with(1)获得；遭遇或经历(常指不愉快的事)Her plan met with her managers approval.她的计划得到了经理的赞同。She was worried that he might a car accident.她担心他可能出了车祸。(2)偶遇某人(相当于 come across,run into,meet.by chance 等)I met with an old friend of mine on the street.我在街上碰见我的一个老朋友。have
24、 met with(3)和某人会晤(商讨问题等)The president met with senior White House aides.总统会见了白宫的高级助手。.单句语法填空1Though there is just 15 minutes left for me to get to the airport,I guess I can make.2Im shocked to hear that he met an accident yesterday.3What earth led him to think so?4I mentioned that point particular,f
25、or it was quite important.itwithonin.选词填空now that，meet with，all the best，in particular1Id just like to wish him in his new job.2I hope I can my old friend at the meeting.3 everyone is here on time,lets go.4The risk is that Europe will get hit harder,its financial system.all the bestmeet withNow that
26、in particular1句型展示 I hope you will not mind_me_writing to ask if you have thought about the needs of disabled customers.我希望您不会介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。典例背诵Would you mind Tom/Toms answering the questions?你介意让汤姆回答这些问题吗？2句型展示 The buttons in the lifts should be_easy_for a person in a wheelchair to_reach,_a
27、nd the doors be wide enough to enter.电梯的按钮应当让坐轮椅的残疾人容易够到，门也应当足够宽以方便轮椅进入。典例背诵The question is very difficult for the beginners to answer.这个问题对于初学者来说很难回答。3句型展示 This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather_than having to sit in a special area.这样可以使那些听力
28、有缺陷的观众和他们听力正常的朋友坐在一起，而不是让他们坐在一个特定的区域。典例背诵Why did you ask for help,rather than trying to do it on your own?你为什么要寻求别人帮助，而不是自己试着去做呢？4句型展示 So Id like to suggest_that the seats at the back be_placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.所以我想建议影院后排的座位应该比前排的高，以便使每个人都能容易地
29、看到银幕。典例背诵We suggested that he(should)be sent to Tibet.我们建议派他去西藏。1This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather_than having to sit in a special area.这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的观众和他们听力正常的朋友坐在一起，而不是让他们坐在一个特定的区域。(1)句中的rather than意为“而非”，后面跟与前面相似或相同的结构。本句中rather than前后
30、结构相似，having.为动名词短语，the company.为名词短语。He insisted on staying rather than going.他坚持留下来不走。(2)rather than作连词，连接两个并列的成分，如名词、代词、形容词、介宾短语、不定式等，但要注意以下两点：连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称 和数与前面的一个保持一致；连接并列的不定式时，其后的不定式符号to 可省略，尤其是rather than位于句首时。I,rather than you,responsible for the car accident.应对这起车祸负责任的是我，而不是你。She see
31、ms to be clever rather than honest.与其说她老实不如说她聪明。amIll have a cold drink rather than coffee.我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡。He depends on you rather than on me.他依靠你而不是依靠我。prefer to do.rather than do.would rather do.than do.would do.rather than do.宁愿而不愿He preferred to die rather than give in to the enemy.He than give in
32、to the enemy.He would die rather than give in to the enemy.他宁死也不愿向敌人屈服。would rather die2So Id like to suggest_that the seats at the back be_placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.所以我想建议影院后排的座位应该比前排的高，以便使每个人都能容易地看到银幕。(1)本句是主从复合句。suggest表示“建议”、后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用虚
33、拟语气“shoulddo”形式，should可以省略。He suggested we(should)wait until the proper time.他建议我们等到恰当的时机(才行动)。(2)suggest的常见搭配：suggest sb./sbs doing sth.建议某人做某事suggest that.建议从句用虚拟语气It is suggested that.人们建议I suggested to him that we(should)tackle the problem at once.我向他建议我们应立刻处理这个问题。It is suggested that you the op
34、ening ceremony.有人建议你应出席开幕典礼。I suggest the experiment in another way.我建议用另一种方法做这个实验。(should)attenddoing点津 suggest表示“暗示；表明”时，其后所接的宾语从句用陈述语气。The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。巧学助记后跟宾语从句时从句用虚拟语气的动词有：一个坚持渴望insist，desire；两个命令order，command在手；拒绝三项建议advise，suggest，recom
35、mend；执行四项要求demand，require，request，ask。.用所给词的适当形式填空1Marys pale face suggested that she (be)ill.And her father suggested that she(have)a medical examination.2I want to play football rather than (watch)TV.3It is you rather than she (be)to blame for the accident.was(should)havewatchare.完成句子1我们对你的期待是努力工作
36、而不是几乎不工作。What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.2你建议派谁去那里工作？Who do you suggest there?3今天的作业容易做，因此迈克很快就完成了作业，然后出去玩耍了。Todays homework,so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.4然后，没有明显的原因，这项工作似乎更难应付了。Then,for no apparent reason,the work seemed _.rather than(should)be sent to workwas easy to doto be moredifficult to deal with课时跟踪检测见课时跟踪检测(二)