1、Unit 1 School lifeSectionWelcome to the unit & Reading课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据首字母或提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.Elizabeth found that she was not right for the job and she had to s for a living.答案：struggle2.He is an e student from Britain.答案：exchange3.We accepted their c to a baseball game.答案：challenge4.He d the rest of
2、 his life to his art.答案：devoted5.The meeting is going to be a lot of (额外的)work.答案：extra6.Children should be given (鼓励)as much as possible.答案：encouragement7.He is a businessman and his main goal is to (赚钱) money.答案：earn 8.He is (喜欢) of the picture his son has drawn.答案：fond9.他平均每天在电脑游戏上花一个小时的时间。答案：He
3、spends one hour on computer games every day on average.10.这份工作对他来说具有挑战性。答案：This job is challenging for him.11.因为他全身心投入到教学中,他赢得了学生的尊敬。答案：He has won respect from his students because he is devoted/devotes himself to his job.12.出国旅行并不总是令人愉快的体验。答案：Going abroad for a trip is not always an enjoyable exper
4、ience.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Tom does all the cooking and he is good at it.Well,the dessert he makes tastes good.含义:答案：甜点2.Hanson is going to study literature in a university because he wants to be a writer in the future.He has a gift for it.含义:答案：文学3.Students will prepare a lot of things at the
5、start of an academic year.You are right.It is a good time for the supermarkets.含义:答案：学术的;学业的4.He has a collection of the 20th-century arts and sculptures.含义:答案：雕塑,雕像5.He rang the bell for school assembly.含义:答案：集会;会议6.He was surfing the Internet looking for information.含义:答案：冲浪三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空devote
6、.to.for freeused toon averagelook back onbe fond ofshow respect forstruggle against1.I like to my happy junior high school days.答案：look back on2.You cant get that ticket .答案：for free3.The kind man all his life helping those homeless children.答案：devoted;to4.,there are 60 students in each class in thi
7、s term.答案：On average5.We swim in the river when we were children.答案：used to6.He playing the piano at an early age.答案：was fond of7.He the disease for many years before he passed away.答案：struggled against8.We should opinions different from ours.答案：show respect for四、单句语法填空导学号174900011. (go)to a British
8、 high school one year was a very (enjoy)and (excite) experience for me.2.I was very happy with the school hours in Britain school starts 9 a.m.and ends 3:30 p.m.3.That day he got up an hour (late)than usual.4.I sat next a girl name was Diana.5.He also told us that the best way (earn) respect was to
9、devote ourselves study and achieve high grades.6. was a struggle for me (remember)all the facts.7.I found that the homework was not as heavy what I used to get in my old school.8.The homework was a bit (challenge)for me because all the homework was English.9.I spend an hour each day (read)English bo
10、oks in the library.10.I looked back my time in the UK with (satisfy).11.High school is time of (discover),learning and hard work.12.What are the (different)between the lives of Chinese and British high school students?答案：1.Going;for;enjoyable;exciting2.because;around;about3.later4.to;whose5.to earn;
11、to6.It;to remember7.as8.challenging;in9.reading10.on;satisfaction11.a;discovery12.differences五、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Tom is an sailor and he has rich ;he often tells us his unforgettable .(experience)答案：experienced;experience;experiences2.He said that he wanted to find a job and to himself.(challenge)答案：cha
12、llenging;challenge3.She believes dancing is and hopes to herself in the dancing party tonight.(enjoy)答案：enjoyable;enjoy4.As teachers,we should students because our can make them do better.(encourage)答案：encourage;encouragement5.American people are less with their life while there is a high level of l
13、ife in Switzerland.(satisfy)答案：satisfied;satisfaction六、单句改错1.This book is real interesting.2.I was glad that all my classmates were fond in the cake that I made.3.They can choose other subjects as Art and Computer Science.4.Though the cake did not look very beautiful when it finished,I still liked i
14、t very much.5.I was very lucky to experiencing this different way of life.答案：1.realreally2.inof3.aslike或在as前加such4.it后加was5.experiencingexperience七、阅读理解A导学号17490002How do you spend your spare time?There will be different answers to it.Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time.S
15、ometimes they just want to have a rest,but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time.They have many different hobbies,which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like traveling.They look for new places that they have nev
16、er been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey.Some of them like to climb mountains;others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim,because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.They are usually cr
17、azy about football,and football is regarded as the Polish national sport.Many football fans may support a certain team,so they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they buy many things that have any relation with the team.Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.In add
18、ition,doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health.Many people in town,especially young men,often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways,Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time.(一)根据短文内容,选择最佳答
19、案。1.Polish people have many different hobbies in order to.A.solve their daily problemsB.finish all their workC.make some friendsD.relax themselves in their spare time答案：D解析：根据第一段中的“.which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily”可知波兰人有许多不同的爱好目的是远离日常的问题,让空闲
20、时间过得快乐,故选D项。2.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A.Because they hate traveling.B.Because they can get exercise from it.C.Because they can find a new place.D.Because it is comfortable and funny.答案：B解析：根据第二段中的“Some of them like to climb mountains;others like to go to the sea or a lake t
21、o swim,because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.”可知波兰人这样做是为了锻炼。故选B项。3.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Playing football.B.Climbing mountains.C.Skating.D.Swimming.答案：C解析：第二、三段所提到的运动中有游泳、爬山、踢足球,没有提及滑冰。故选C项。4.What can we learn from the passag
22、e?A.Polish culture is colorful.B.We can have many ways of spending our free time.C.A doctor can give you good advice.D.It is no need doing sport activities.答案：B解析：文章主要介绍了波兰人不同的业余爱好,可知我们有很多种方式来度过我们的空闲时间,故选B项。 (二)再读文章,找出文中含有定语从句的句子,并指出其中的定语从句。5.They have many different hobbies,which help them to get a
23、way from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.答案：其中的定语从句是which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily。6.They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey.答案：其中的定语从句是that they
24、have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey。7.Many football fans may support a certain team,so they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they buy many things that have any relation with the team.答案：其中的定语从句是that have any relation with the team。BFor some pe
25、ople,music is no fun at all.About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusia”.People who are amusias are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes.Amusias often cannot tell the differences between two songs.As a result,songs sound like noise to an amusia.Many amusias compare the soun
26、d of music to pieces of metal hitting each other.Life can be hard for amusias.In fact,most people cannot understand what it feels like to be an amusia.Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful.That is why many amusias have to stay away from places where the
27、re is music.However,this can result in social loneliness.“I used to hate parties,” says Margaret,a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was an amusia.By studying people like Margaret,scientists are finally learning how to identify (辨别)this unusual condition.Scientists say tha
28、t the brains of amusias are different from those who can enjoy music.The reason is complex (复杂的),but it is not connected with poor hearing.Amusias can understand other non-musical sounds well.They also have no problems understanding common speech.Scientists compare amusias to people who just cant se
29、e certain colors.Many amusias are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断).For years,Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem.Now she knows that she is not alone.That makes it easier for her to explain.“When people invite me to a concert,I just say ”No,thanks.Im an amusia.” says
30、Margret.8.Amusias are the people who .A.like musicB.have poor listeningC.dont like musicD.are born unable to enjoy music答案：D解析：根据第一段中的“People who are amusias are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes”可知amusias指的是那些生来就没有乐感的人。所以选D项。9.What causes amusias different from most people according t
31、o scientists?A.Their brains.B.Their poor hearing.C.Their lack of colors.D.Their problems with speech.答案：A解析：根据第三段开头“Scientists say that the brains of amusias are different from those who can enjoy music”可知,导致amusias与大多数人不同的原因是他们的大脑,所以选A项。10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Amusias strange beha
32、viors.B.Musical ability.C.Some peoples inability to enjoy music.D.Identification and treatment of amusias.答案：C解析：全文主要讲述的是amusias,他们很长时间都没有得到统一的诊断或者认识。Some peoples inability to enjoy music意为“一些人无法欣赏音乐”,符合题意。文章只是说他们不喜欢音乐,并没有讲到他们其他的一些奇怪的举动,A项错误;文章并没有讲到如何帮助这些人治疗,因此D项错误。八、完形填空A woman was waiting for her
33、flight (航班)at an airport.She bought a bag of cookies,found a place to 1 and took out her 2.She started to read and 3 noticed that a man,sitting beside her,took a 4 from her bag.She just 5 not to see this.So she ate the cookies 6 and at the same time watched how the shameless 7 was stealing her cooki
34、es.She thought to herself,“If I wasnt such a(n)8 person,I would hit him in the eye.”When only one cookie was 9,she looked with interest and 10 what he would do.He smiled,took the 11 cookie and 12 it in half.She thought,“This guy is so impolite,he didnt even show any 13!”After her flight was called,t
35、he woman 14 her baggage (行李)and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the 15,and started to look for her 16,which was almost complete.As she reached her baggage,she gasped (喘气)with 17,as there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind,“If 18 cookie bag is here,the other on
36、e was his and he just tried to 19.” She realized that she was the impolite one,20 it was too late to say sorry to him.1.A.stand B.sitC.lie D.walk答案：B解析：句意:她买了一包饼干,找了个地方“坐”下来,拿出“书”来。2.A.book B.phoneC.ticket D.wallet答案：A解析：根据后文的read可知此空选book。3.A.proudly B.hardlyC.really D.suddenly答案：D解析：句意:她开始读书,“突然”发
37、现坐在旁边的一位男子从她的包里拿走了一块“饼干”。4.A.bag B.cookieC.book D.luggage 答案：B解析：根据上文的“a bag of cookies”结合常识和语境可知选B项。5.A.tried B.preferred C.hoped D.meant答案：A解析：她“尽量”不去看(希望那位男士自觉一点)。try“尝试;努力”;prefer“更喜欢”;hope“希望”;mean“意味着”。6.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.friendly 答案：A解析：句意:所以她“快速地”吃着饼干一边观察那个无耻的“贼”是如何偷她的饼干的。7.A.pilot
38、 B.workerC.thiefD.waiter答案：C解析：见上题。8.A.right B.niceC.specialD.old答案：B解析：句意:如果不是我人“好”的话,我就该揍他了。9.A.leftB.eatenC.bought D.stolen答案：A解析：句意:当只“剩下”一块饼干时,她很有兴趣地看着,“想知道”他会做什么。10.A.planned B.askedC.found D.wondered答案：D解析：plan“计划”;ask“问”;find“发现”;wonder“疑惑;想知道”。11.A.big B.firstC.small D.last答案：D解析：句意:他笑了,拿起“
39、最后”一块饼干,把它“掰成”两半。12.A.openedB.boughtC.threw D.broke 答案：D解析：见上题。13.A.interest B.thanksC.courage D.pleasure答案：B解析：句意:这个人真是不礼貌,他甚至都没有表示“感谢”。14.A.posted B.openedC.collected D.forgot答案：C解析：句意:当她的班次被宣布后,她“收拾”行李,走向入口。post“邮寄”;open“打开”;collect“收集;收拾”;forget“忘记”。15.A.hall B.airport C.plane D.car答案：C解析：句意:她在“
40、飞机”上坐了下来,开始找她快要读完了的“书”。16.A.clothes B.ticketC.bookD.cookie答案：C解析：见上题。17.A.surprise B.happiness C.sadnessD.pain答案：A解析：句意:当她去拿行李的时候,她“惊讶地”吸了一口气,因为她看到了一包未开包的饼干。18.A.myB.hisC.her D.mine 答案：A解析：句意:如果“我的”饼干在这儿,那另一包就是他的,他只是在和我“分享”。19.A.save B.takeC.sell D.share答案：D解析：见上题。20.A.or B.andC.but D.so答案：C解析：句意:她意
41、识到她才是不礼貌的那个,但是想道歉已经太晚了。九、语篇填空In China,very few children make pocket money.1.,in western countries,most kids make pocket money by 2. (they).They make money in many 3. (difference)ways.When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruit from their own trees to neighbors.Kids may also help
42、parents do housework to make money at home.When they reach sixteen,they can make money by 4. (send)newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,especially during the summer holidays.There are many 5. (advantage)of making pocket money by kids themselves.First of all,they learn the value of money
43、 by working hard.Second,they learn 6. (manage) money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and clothes they like.Third,they learn to deal with the daily life problems 7. helping their parents or others.8. (make)pocket money is helpful for children 9. they grow up.That is 10. p
44、arents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.答案：1.However2.themselves3.different4.sending5.advantages6.to manage7.by8.Making9.when10.why十、短文改错Dear editor,There are much ways for us high school students to relax ourselves.As for me,when I felt stressed,I usual communicate with my friends,parents
45、or teachers.Sometime I will do sports with our classmates,such as riding bikes,going swimming and so on.I go to the movies or listen light music in my spare time,either.Whats more,go on a trip in holiday is another way to making me relaxed.I believe,unless we are more relaxed,well be more happier,an
46、d healthier and learn better.答案：Dear editor,There are muchmany ways for us high school students to relax ourselves.As for me,when I feltfeel stressed,I usualusually communicate with my friends,parents or teachers.SometimeSometimes I will do sports with our classmates,such as riding bikes,going swimming and so on.I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time,eithertoo.Whats more,gogoing on a trip in holiday is another way to makingmake me relaxed.I believe,unlessif we are more relaxed,well be more happier,and healthier and learn better.