1、Unit 13 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. Two bridges _over the river five years ago in our city. A. buildB. builtC. were builtD. are built2. A good friend is someone you _ share your pleasure and pain with. A. canB. needC. shouldD. must3. Have you _ the school sports meeting?Yes, I have. A.
2、 take partB. taken partC. taken part inD. took part in4. New media, like WeChat, _ the way of communications nowadays. A. are changingB. will changeC. changedD. were changing5. There are a lot of _of bike riding. I agree. Its good for the environment and it saves money. A. instructionsB. instruments
3、C. advantagesD. products6. Have you noticed that Annas spoken English is greatly improved?Yes，she sets a good example to us. Hard work always_. A. makes a dealB. makes a differenceC. makes a problemD. makes a decision7. How much is the dress?It _ me 400 yuan. A. costB. spentC. madeD. paid8. Do you k
4、now what the model planes are made of?Waste wood from old buildings that were _. You see，waste things can be _ to life. A. pull down；bring backB. pulled down；brought backC. pull down；take awayD. pulled down；taken away9. Our teacher told us not to _ waste bottles. They can be _ good use. A. throw awa
5、y；put offB. give away；put toC. put away；put upD. throw away；put to10. There used to _ so much rubbish in the river. Yes. Luckily，action _ to keep the river clean so far. A. be；are takingB. be；are going to takeC. being；are takenD. be；has been taken二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Suppose you find a bright yellow
6、 bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on (跨上) it and _11. But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isnt. _12 shouts, “Stop! Thief！” That is because this free ride is just fine with the city. You _13 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994.
7、People saw a need for _14 transportation, and they wanted to help control pollution. So, to get citizens (市民) _15 their cars and onto pollutionfree bikes, they _16 the Yellow Bike Project. The public bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike an
8、d ride to run errands(短程差事)，to work _17 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the next rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people _18 the rules, because they think it is not wise to _19 the bike thats already free. Portlands _20 was quickly loved by a lot of people.
9、 Within two years of its start, similar programs were set up in cities in six other states. 11. A. drive awayB. ride awayC. ride backD. run away12. A. No oneB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. Everyone13. A. have toB. dont have toC. cantD. can14. A. expensiveB. crowdedC. freeD. common15. A. out ofB. intoC. upD. n
10、ear16. A. endedB. startedC. changedD. refused17. A. butB. asC. untilD. or18. A. breakB. makeC. discussD. follow19. A. buyB. repairC. produceD. steal20. A. citizenB. streetC. ideaD. school三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building i
11、n Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside. One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.
12、 “My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we dont have a yard，” said Maria. Mrs. Garcia laughed. “Ill show you，” she said. Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof (屋顶). When the door opened，Maria was s
13、urprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof. “What a wonderful garden！” said Maria. Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the
14、idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather. “I plant flowers in my own place，” Mrs. Garcia said，“but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mo
15、m. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative！”21. When did Maria and her mother move to a flat building in Chicago?A. Last month.B. Last winter. C. Last summer.D. Last week. 22. Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day?A. The park. B. The r
16、oof. C. The garden in front of her house. D. The countryside. 23. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?A. It used the empty space well. B. It helped keep the air clean. C. It helped keep the building cooler. D. It made the building stronger. 24. After Maria visited the
17、 garden，she would most probably ask her mom to _. A. go back to the countrysideB. pick flowers from the gardenC. grow vegetables on the roofD. show her around the park25. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Creative LadyB. A Rooftop GardenC. An Empty RoofD. A Special Building四、 词汇运用(每小题1分，共
18、10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词26. Its d_ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 27. We all support his s_ research. 28. It is against the l_ to drive after drinking. 29. The iPhone 7 is too expensive, so I cant a_ it. 30. People arent allowed to drop l_ in public places. B)根据句意从方框中选词并用其适
19、当形式填空harm， wood， cruel， advantage， industry31. Dont be _ to animals. They are our friends. 32. _ houses catch fire easily. 33. Staying up late is _ to our health. 34. Hong Kong is famous for its film _. 35. His experience in that foreign company is a great _ over others. 五、情景交际(每小题3分，共15分)A：Hi，Janet
20、，would you like to help save the environment?B：I dont know. _ 36A：Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights. B：Yes, thats easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. Whats next?A：Second, _ 37 Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to. B：That will save money, too. What else?
21、A：Third, _ 38 B：Mm, newspapers，magazines, mailWe get a lot of paper at home. Good idea! A：The fourth idea is turning off the shower when youre not using it. B：You mean when I have shampoo in my hair? A：Yes. Get wet. _ 39 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B：_ 4
22、0A：Yes, it will help a lot. A. What can I do?B. Turn off the shower. C. dont use plastic bags. D. try to recycle paper. E. You can try to reuse waste water. F. you can ride a bicycle. G. Will that help the environment?六、书面表达 (30分)假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu。你从China Daily上看到该报社正在开展主题为Change for a Bette
23、r China的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。词数在100左右。内容提示见下表：小镇概况Hartwell, 人口约5，000, “澳洲最美小镇”之一过去状况当地人冬天燃木取暖，引起空气污染、树木被伐应对措施立法阻止此类活动，鼓励使用清洁能源感想建议参考词汇：澳洲最美小镇(Australias Nicest Towns)清洁能源(clean energy)_Unit 13测试一、 1. C2. A3. C4. A点拨：用语法判定法。句意：新的传播媒介，比如微信，现在正改变通讯方式。nowadays意为“目前；现在”，常和现在进行时连用。故选A。5.
24、C6. B点拨：句意： 你有注意到安娜的口语大幅度提高了吗？ 是的，她给我们树立了好榜样。刻苦学习总能带来改变。make a difference对有影响/有改变/有重要作用。故选B。7. A8. B9. D10. D二、 11. B12. A点拨：根据上句“No，it isnt. ”可知，不算偷。因此，没有人喊。No one意为“没有人”，符合语境。故选A。13. D14. C点拨：人们看到为了控制污染，免费的交通成为一种需求。free意为“免费的”，符合语境。故选C。15. A点拨：根据下文“onto pollution free bikes”可知，让市民从他们的汽车中出来。out of意
25、为“从出来”。故选A。16. B17. D点拨：to run errands，to work与to school之间为并列关系。or意为“或者”，符合语境。故选D。18. D点拨：根据上文“There have been times when bikes have been stolen”和转折词but可知，大部分人是遵守规则的。follow意为“遵守”，符合语境。故选D。19. D20. C三、21. C点拨：细节理解题。由文中第一句Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a
26、flat building in Chicago. 可知。22. B点拨：细节理解题。由文中Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof (屋顶). 可知。23. D点拨：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知A正确；根据该段的最后一句话The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to kee
27、p the building cooler during warmer weather. 可知B与C正确；本文没有提到D。故选D。24. C点拨：推理判断题。本文先介绍了Maria一家去年夏天从乡下搬到城市后，她妈妈非常惦念乡下的小花园，现在她们没有庭院可种蔬菜了。所以，Maria参观了这个花园后，她最有可能叫她妈妈也在屋顶上种蔬菜。故选C。25. B点拨：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了城市的屋顶花园，因此本文的最佳标题是“屋顶花园”。故选B。四、26. dangerous27. scientific28. law29. afford30. litter31. cruel32. Wooden33.
28、 harmful34. industry35. advantage五、3640：AFDBG六、 范文：Dear Editor，I am a student of Sydney University. I am living in a small town called Hartwell with a population of around 5，000. It is one of Australias Nicest Towns. But things were very different in the past. The local people used to burn wood to k
29、eep their houses warm in winter. That caused serious air pollution and trees were cut down. Laws were soon made to stop this and people were encouraged to use clean energy. I think we can do something similar in China. Perhaps we can start with using less oil. I believe we can make our world a bette place if we keep trying. Yours，Jason Wu点评：本文运用了“三层分析法”写“环保类”作文。1. 描述现状(第13句)，分析过去问题(第46句)；2. 指出具体做法(第7句)；3. 发表感想建议(第810句)。添彩点：句 中，熟练运用了过去分词短语作定语，with介词短语作定语；used to do sth. 结构动词不定式作目的状语以及keep宾语宾补等一系列英语表达方式有机融合在了句中；句被动语态的使用使表达更准确；句表达了作者对未来的期许，使语篇充满积极情感。
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