1、课时作业9.单句语法填空1We could see nothing in the thick fog at a distance (distant) of two metres, so we got lost.2What great fun it is to have a cool drink in summer!3The government supplies schools with free books.4People are not allowed to_smoke (smoke) in the reading room.5Tsinghua University, founded (f
2、ound) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.6He shot (shoot) at a bird，but he missed it.7The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring (refer) to his notes.8From the date marked (mark) on the coin，we knew that it was made 500 years ago.9More tha
3、n one student was_invited (invite) to attend the important meeting yesterday.10Scientific research results can now be quickly applied to factory production (produce).完成句子1她告诉汤姆他是一个多么勇敢的男孩子。She told Tom what_a_brave_boy/how_brave_a_boy he was.2那天所有受到邀参加的人都是我的好朋友。All the people invited that day are my
4、 good friends.3这些新的图样比之前的好多了。The new designs are much better than the old ones.4因为腿伤，他不能再踢足球了。He cant play football any more due to the injury of his leg.5你认为我们该去哪里游泳？Where do you think we can go to swim?.串点成篇微表达我经常听到有人提到(refer to)桂林美丽的风景(scenery)。因此我们暑假乘飞机去桂林进行了一次长途旅行(journey)。我们上了(get into)一辆出租车，一
5、直(until)坐到机场才下(get out of)车。乘务员(stewardess)叫我们系好安全带，说飞机就要起飞(take off)了。在飞机上，我们可以看到远处(in the distance)的山脉和河流。半夜时分(at midnight)，开始下起雨来。第二天一早，我们看到了多么不一样的桂林啊(what 引导的感叹句)!I_often_hear_about_the_beautiful_scenery_of_Guilin_referred_to_by_people._So_we_made_a_journey_to_Guilin_by_plane_in_the_summer_holid
6、ay._We_got_into_a_taxi_and_didnt_get_out_of_it_until_we_arrived_at_the_airport._The_stewardess_asked_us_to_fasten_our_safety_belts_and_said_that_the_plane_was_taking_off._We_could_see_the_mountains_and_rivers_in_the_distance._At_midnight,_it_began_to_rain._What_a_different_Guilin_we_saw_the_next_day
7、!.阅读理解Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends
8、buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful! The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedest
9、rian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put
10、it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards something, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now
11、, are there any questions?本文是英国的警察给那些来到英国旅游的游客提出的5个需要注意的建议。1The main purpose of this speech would be to _.Aprepare people for international travelBdeclare the laws of different kindsCinform people of the punishment for breaking lawsDgive advice to travelers to the country答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中Good afte
12、rnoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today，I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.可知，本文是给那些来到英国的游客提建议的，故D正确。2How many laws are there discussed in the speech?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.答案：C解析：细节理解题。本文26段每一段都是一个建议，共5个。3The underlined word “c
13、ontact” in the seventh paragraph means _.Akeep in touch withBjoinCreportDget in touch with答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local police station，who will be pleased to help you.可知，当游客遇见困难，寻求帮助的时候，请与当地的警方取得联系，故画线词意为“联
14、系”。4From the speech we learn that _.Ain this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for youByou may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageCbecause the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestri
15、an crossings when crossing the roadDyou cant make noise except at night答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中Finally, as regards something，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.可知，在英国16岁以下的人是不能买香烟的。.七选五Winter is a really fun time of the yearits great to have snowbal
16、l fights and build snowmen. _1_ When its cold outside and youre not prepared, you can feel uncomfortable. Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult._2_ Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more
17、clothes, some less.Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something? _3_ Youll stay much warmer with a hat than without onetons of body heat escapes right from your head.Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? _4_ When yo
18、ure outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!Take it easy. Sometimes if youre out having fun, its easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 deg
19、rees while youre outside, it can make you feel terrible. _5_ And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.ALove those clothes.BHave a snowball fight.CPull a hat onto your head.DThats why you need to be careful with your bodys signals.EWell, the truth i
20、s that its good advice for both kinds of weather.FBut you have to know how to be safe while youre out having fun.GYou can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your snow days.本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在冬天出去玩的时候，如何保证安全的一些建议。1F解析：根据后文中Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult.(幸运的是，学习如何保持安
21、全并不困难)可知，在出去玩的时候，要知道如何保持安全，故选F项。2A解析：根据后文中Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.(这取决于你住在哪里，有多冷，有些孩子可能需要更多的衣服，有些则更少)可知，要带衣服，故选A项。3C解析：根据后文中Youll stay much warmer with a hat than without onetons of body heat escapes right from your head.(你戴着帽子就不会有很多
22、身体热量从你的头上散掉，因此要暖和得多)可知，要把帽子戴在头上，故选C项。4E解析：根据前文中Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right？(听起来这应该是在炎热的天气，而不是在寒冷的天气，是吗)可知，这适合于两种天气，故选E项。5D解析：根据前文中But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while youre outside, it can make you feel terrible.(但是，如果你的身体温度在室外下降了4到5度，它会让你感觉很糟糕)可知，这是你需要注意身体信号的原因，故选D项。