1、Unit 4 第2课时.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Your kitten will need time to_her new environment, and this is the first step in getting off to a positive start.Acontribute to Bdevote toCapply to Dadjust to答案:D本题题意:你的猫咪需要时间适应新的环境,这是向良好开端迈进的第一步。adjust to“适应;习惯”,符合题意。contribute to“有助于;贡献给”;devote to“把
2、献于;把用于”;apply to“应用于”。2The doctors take turns at_the mobile medical team.Aattending to Bparticipating inCjoining in Dtaking part答案:B本题题意:医生们轮流参加巡回医疗队。participate in表示“参与,参加”。3London was a new world to me and I was_find out more about it for myself.Aleading to Bdying toCconnected with Dcurious about答
3、案:B本题题意:伦敦对我来说是个新世界,我渴望更多地了解这个城市。be dying to do sth.“极想做某事;渴望做某事”,符合题意。lead to“导致”;connect with“联系;接触”;curious about“对好奇”,后跟动词时采用动名词形式。4Having been bitten twice, the postman lets us tie the dog_he just does not send letters for us.Ahowever BmeanwhileCotherwise Dwhatever答案:C本题题意:邮递员在被狗咬了两次之后,要我们把狗拴起来
4、,不然就不给我们送信。otherwise“否则;不然”,符合题意。however“然而”;meanwhile“同时”;whatever“无论如何”。5If this information is not relevant_the question, the examiner will not consider it.Ato BwithCfor Dfrom答案:Abe relevant to“与有关”,为固定搭配。6I wonder if we can make a(n)_to meet sometime next week.Aadvertisement BbusinessCarrangemen
5、t Daffair答案:C本题题意:我想知道我们能否在下星期某个时间安排见面。make an arrangement to do sth.“安排做某事”,符合题意。advertisement“广告”;business“商业;生意;事务”;affair“事务;事情”。7Our members have the privilege_the lending service of the library.Ato using Bin usingCof use Dof using答案:Dhave the privilege of doing/to do sth. 表示“有做某事的特权”,为固定词组。8Di
6、d you play with your childhood friends in the river near our village during your stay there?I planned to, but the river had already_, and there was no water at all.Adried out Bdried upCdied out Dfilled up答案:B本题题意:“在那里的日子里,你跟儿时的朋友们在我们村附近的小河里玩耍了吗?”“我打算去的,但那条河已经干涸了,根本就没有水。”dry up“(指河流、井等)干涸”,符合题意。dry o
7、ut“(使浸水之物)完全变干;干透”;die out“灭绝”;fill up“填满”。9With the vacation_,the pleasant sunbath we took on the beach in Qingdao last year attracted me from time to time.Adrawing near Bdrawn nearCcame up Dwent away答案:A考查with复合结构。据后句句意判断,应该是假期临近,又the vacation与draw near构成主谓关系,采用现在分词形式。10Unless _,he remained silent
8、 all the time.Aspoken Bspoken to Cbeing spoken to Dspeaking to答案:B考查省略。unless spoken tounless he was spoken to。11You can come to me for help whenever_necessary.Abeing Bis Cit was D/答案:D考查省略。whenever necessarywhenever it is necessary。12It _unusual determination to undertake such a difficult task.Atak
9、es BspendsCcosts Dshares答案:A考查It takes sb. sth. to do结构。其他三项无此用法。13How often do you hear _your mother?Once a month.Im expecting her letter every day.Aof BaboutCfrom D/答案:C据答语可知此处表示“收到的来信”,应用hear from。14He wore shoes that looked 30 years old,too small for his feet,with holes all over them,his toes _o
10、ut.Astuck BcameCwent Drushed答案:Astick out 意为“使伸出”。15I think youll grow _him when you know him better.Aliking Bto be like Cto like Dto be liking答案:C“grow to like him”表示“逐渐喜欢上他”。.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空,每空限填一词。Dear Rosemary,Thanks for your letter. It was wonderful to hear_1_you. As youre_2_to hear all about my
11、 life here, Ill talk about it now.It_3_me a few minutes to walk to my high school, where theres no electricity or water and even no_4_. Its hard to_5_to these conditions. I have difficulty in teaching these boys science without any equipment. I even doubt whether Im making any_6_to their lives.Its q
12、uite_7_for me to visit local people and get to know them, because I dont understand their dialect. But once I, together with another teacher, visited the village where Tombe, one of the boys lived. The boys hut was dark with_8_windows and a narrow doorway. The family had few possessions, but they le
13、d a happy life. Although I couldnt_9_in their conversation, I loved listening to their soft talk in their language. People there have the habit of drying_10_the leftover food.We left the village the next morning and felt happy about this experience.Please write soon.Love,Jo1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10
14、._答案:1.from2.dying3.takes4.textbooks5.adapt/adjust6.difference7.difficult8.no9.participate10.out.句型转换每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。1We expected to see the famous film star in the flesh at the party.We_ _ _see the famous film star in the flesh at the party.2Months had gone by before I received my friends le
15、tter again.Months had passed before I_ _ _ _again.3I met my former English teacher by accident in the street this morning.I_ _my former English teacher in the street this morning.4We spent many hours decorating our newlybought house._ _us many hours_ _our newlybought house.5It was not until late in
16、the afternoon that we got to the campsite.Not until late in the afternoon did we_the campsite.答案:1.were dying to2.heard from my friend3.came across4.It took; to decorate5.reachWill Chinas onechild policy change in 2010?Many believe the population is no longer a major threat to Chinas resources and e
17、nvironment. Instead, Chinas population challenges have shifted to low birth rates, an aging society and a widening gender imbalance. China has already experienced a shortage of skilled workers in places like the Pearl River Delta, so it might not be long before we see major reforms.阅读理解阅读下面的文章,从题中所给
18、的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Will Chinas housing prices peak in 2010?The story of the strong Vshaped recovery of the Chinese economy this year was followed by reports of soaring housing prices in many cities.The central government is aware of the danger of a property bubble(泡沫)that can inflate the national e
19、conomy or even burst, derailing the ongoing economic recovery. Several policy measures have been announced to cool the redhot real estate market. Well, how much trust do you place in government policies to control housing prices in 2010?Will we witness another global epidemic in 2010?The World Healt
20、h Organization this year declared H1N1 a global epidemic. Fortunately, it is much less threatening than people previously believed, and newly introduced vaccines seem to have quelled lingering fears.First there was SARS, then the global spread of H5N1 flu and now the H1N1 flu. Globalization is not h
21、elping, either. The earth now is truly a village, making it easy for a virus to travel from Beijing to Boston in a matter of hours. Will another epidemic arrive in 2010?Chinas consumer price index(CPI), a measure of inflation(通货膨胀), rose by 0.6 percent in November, the first yearonyear rise in consu
22、mer prices since January 2009. The release of those numbers spurred talk about possible inflation. The government is certainly aware of inflationary pressures, and has already taken steps to prevent inflation in the real estate(房地产)market. Some call for more measures such as steps to increase the pu
23、rchasing power of consumers.文章大意:本篇文章涉及人们关心的热点问题,预测在2010年这一切将会发生怎样的变化。1Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the author?AChinas onechild policy is now facing challenges.BThe redhot real estate market accounts for the recovery of Chinas economy.CThe H1N1 flu has spread from Beijing
24、 to Boston.DInflation increases the purchasing power of consumers.答案:A细节理解题。文章第一部分介绍了在新形势下计划生育政策所面临的挑战;低生育率,老龄化社会和逐渐加大的男女比例失衡问题。2The underlined word“quelled”is closest in meaning to_.Acaused BreducedCprevented Dcured答案:B词义猜测题。根据该词所在的语境判断,新疫苗的引进减轻了笼罩在人们心中的恐惧感,故选B。3The best title for the last part of
25、the text should be_.AWill Chinas CPI go on rising in 2010?BWill Chinas real estate market be cooled in 2010?CWill steps be taken to increase the purchasing power of consumers?DWill inflation arise in China in 2010?答案:D段落主旨题。该部分主要讲述了通货膨胀的一些迹象,所以作者这里是在猜测2010年中国是否会发生通货膨胀。4The authors attitude toward go
26、vernment policies to control housing prices in 2010 is_.Askeptical BpositiveCoptimistic Dobjective答案:A推理判断题。根据该部分的“Well, how much trust do you place in government policies to control housing prices in 2010?”判断,作者对政府的政策能否奏效持怀疑态度。5What can we infer from the above passage?AChinas onechild policy will c
27、ome to an end in the near future.BIt remains to be seen whether the measures meant to cool the redhot real estate market will work.CGlobalization is the main cause of the H1N1 flu.DIncreasing the purchasing power of consumers is the most effective way to prevent inflation.答案:B推理判断题。根据文章第二部分最后一句话可知选B。
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