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本文(2019年英语新同步人教必修一讲义:UNIT 3 单元小结 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(a****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至kefu@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2019年英语新同步人教必修一讲义:UNIT 3 单元小结 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Ever since graduated from college, I have dreamed about travelling in the different means of transport. I will get the chance to go to Dali. As I care about details very much, I am going to find more information about it. I think the trip should be organized carefully. And I always like doing everyt

2、hing better no matter how hard it is because I am a determined person. In my view, once you have made up your mind to do something, better not change it. Even if you may meet with some difficulties, its not a good idea to give in. If you are fond of something, keep a positive attitude to it. So I th

3、ink my trip to Dali will be a wonderful one.自从大学毕业,我就梦想可以通过不同的交通方式去旅游。现在即将有一次去大理的机会。由于我是一个非常注重细节的人,所以我打算多查找一些关于大理的信息。我觉得应该精心组织一下这次旅行。而且,无论有多难,我是那种总喜欢把事情尽量做完美的人,因为我是一个很坚定的人。在我看来,一旦你下定决心要做什么,最好别改变,即使会遇到困难也不要轻易放弃;如果喜欢一件事,就要用积极的态度对待它。所以,我想我的大理之旅将会精彩无限。加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空Some people say that childhood is

4、the best time of your life._1_, being a child has both advantages and disadvantages.On the good side, you have very few responsibilities (责任)_2_, you dont have to go to _3_, pay bills, or do the shopping, cooking, or cleaning. This _4_ you have plenty of free _5_ to do whatever you want watch TV, pl

5、ay on the computer, go out with friends, play sports, or enjoy other _6_. On top of that, public transport, cinema, and sports centres _7_ much less for children. All in all, being a child is a(n) _8_ time in life.However, there are _9_ some disadvantages. For one thing, you have to spend all day, M

6、onday to Friday, at school. _10_ usually means you have to do homework, _11_ you have to take _12_. What is more, you may have a lot of free time, but you are seldom _13_ to do whatever you want. You usually have to _14_ your parents if you can do things, from going shopping in town to staying out l

7、ate or going to a party. Last of all, _15_ there are often cheaper prices for _16_, things are still expensive and parents are not _17_ generous (大方的) with pocket money. Theres never enough to do everything you want. The _18_ is that sometimes theres not enough to do anything at all!To sum up (总之),

8、although some people see childhood as the best time in life, I _19_ that children have no real choice or money.Nevertheless (虽然如此), it is _20_ that choice and money bring responsibilities which increase with age.语篇解读:本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了作为一个孩子的利与弊。1A.Besides BHoweverCInstead DMoreover解析:选B上一句中的“childhood

9、is the best time of your life”和该空后的“being a child has both advantages and disadvantages”之间形成转折关系,故填However。2A.As a result BBy the wayCAs usual DFor example解析:选D该空后的“you dont have to . or cleaning”是对上一句责任少的“举例(For example)”。3A.work BschoolCbed Dmarket解析:选A根据上文中的“childhood”和“being a child”可知,孩子不用去“工作(

10、work)”。4A.proves BseemsCmeans Dexplains解析:选C上文列举的很多不用孩子承担的责任也就“意味着(means)”孩子可以有足够的“时间(time)”去做他们想做的事情。5A.time BmoneyCpower Dknowledge解析:选A参见上题解析。6A.trips BhobbiesCvisits Dweekends解析:选B根据上文中的“do whatever you want”可知,这里指除了看电视、玩电脑之外的其他“兴趣爱好(hobbies)”。7A.care BwasteCcost Dhurt解析:选C根据该空前的“public transpor

11、t, cinema, and sports centres”和该空后的“much less for children”可知,公共交通工具、电影院和体育运动中心有儿童票,因此孩子可以在这些方面“花(cost)”更少的钱。8A.free BexcitingCshort Ddifferent解析:选B根据该段首句中的“On the good side”以及该段具体介绍孩童时期的好处可知,当一个孩子是人生中“令人兴奋的(exciting)”时期。9A.soon BagainCjust Dalso解析:选D文章首段提出本文的论点:being a child has both advantages and

12、 disadvantages。上一段陈述了当孩子的好处,本段接下来介绍其弊端。因此,当孩子“也(also)”有不好的一面。10A.Studying BGrowingCImproving DSucceeding解析:选A根据上文中的“you have to spend all day . at school”和下文中的“means you have to do homework”可知,这里说“学习(Studying)”这件事。11A.if BasCand D. but解析:选C上文中的“you have to”和下文中的“you have to”之间构成并列关系,故填and。12A.seats

13、BexamsCaction Dnotice解析:选B根据上文中的“you have to do homework”可知,作为学生,得完成家庭作业,而且还得参加“考试(exams)”。13A.taught BinvitedCallowed Dadvised解析:选C根据下文中的“your parents if you can do things, from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party”可知,父母很少“允许(allowed)”自己的孩子做任何他们想做的事。14A.ask BshowCanswer Ds

14、uggest解析:选A作为孩子,经常得“询问(ask)”父母自己是否可以去城里购物或晚点回家等事项。15A.unless BwhenCbecause Dalthough解析:选D下文中的“there are often cheaper prices”和“things are still expensive”之间为让步关系,因此填although。16A.parents BchildrenCteachers Dstudents解析:选B根据全文讨论的中心是孩子可知此处填children。17A.always BevenConly Dstill解析:选A根据上文中的“things are stil

15、l expensive”可知,父母并不“总是(always)”给孩子太多的零花钱。18A.life BlessonCtrouble Dreality解析:选D根据上文中的“Theres never enough to do everything you want.”和下文中的“theres not enough to do anything at all”可知,作者在强调这个“现实(reality)”。19A.agree BthinkCimagine Dremember解析:选B根据上文中的“some people see childhood as the best time in life”

16、和“although”可知,作者提出一些人的观点后,在此表达自己的观点。因此填think。20A.right BgoodCeasy Dtrue解析:选D下文中的“choice and money bring responsibilities which increase with age”是“真实的(true)”情况。.阅读理解When leaving school, I was pleased that my exam results meant that I could study engineering at university. But I also wanted to travel

17、 before starting my course. A friend of mine told me about the Schools Exploring Society, an organization which helps students take a gap year (a year between leaving school and going to college). It has three foreign journeys a year, taking 1620yearolds on science and nature trips. I love being out

18、doors, and a mountaineering trip to Alaska was on offer. So I signed up (报名) immediately.There was one problem, though. I had to raise a large amount of money for the trip. It was a big task, but I managed to make it. I washed cars, worked in a cafe and also sold off some of my old books, clothes an

19、d CDs. Then, just before starting out, I started worrying.Can I do this?Am I fit enough?What if I see a bear?Seventy of us traveled to Alaska. The first two days after arrival were spent in a school hall preparing our equipment and five tons of food. Then we left for the beautiful Talkeetna Mountain

20、. On the trip we dug paths and recognized plant species. Then we climbed a mountain that was over 6,000 feet high. It was tiring but exciting.Looking back, a gap year was so right for me. I learned a lot about accepting other people for what they are.We had to help each other and it made me less sel

21、fish. My gap year has also made me more able to concentrate (专心)Now, whenever Im worried about anything, I think I did Alaska I can do this!语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己在“间隔年”去阿拉斯加的旅游经历以及收获。1We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the author_.Ahadnt taken foreign trips beforeBmade the trip together with his friend

22、sCwas not satisfied with his exam resultsDwas going to study engineering at a college解析:选D细节理解题。由第一段中的“my exam results meant that I could study engineering at university”可知,作者将要上大学学工程学专业。2What was the problem for the author?AHis body was not strong.BHe couldnt afford the trip.CHe had no outdoor expe

23、rience.DHe had little time to prepare for the trip.解析:选B细节理解题。由第二段中的“I had to raise a large amount of money for the trip.”可知B项正确。3The author may agree that his gap year_.Awas well worth itBgot him interested in plantsCmade him fall behind others in studyDhelped him know more about himself解析:选A推理判断题。

24、由最后一段中的“Looking back, a gap year was so right for me.”可知,作者认为他的间隔年让他受益匪浅,非常值得。4What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo explain how to prepare for trips.BTo advise on how to spend a gap year.CTo describe his experience in his gap year.DTo encourage students to do parttime work.解析:选C

25、写作意图题。通读全文可知,作者主要描述了他在中学毕业以后,没有马上去读大学,而是选择在间隔年参加野外旅行活动的经历。加餐练(二)主观题规范增分练.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many_1_(advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also_2_(courage) each other when we study in groups. I sti

26、ll remember _3_I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor. I had a _4_(real) hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked us to discuss it with each other, _5_I was very shy. I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else

27、bravely. Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice. I could quickly find out the ways _6_ (deal) with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. At last, I was abl

28、e to finish my homework by myself _7_ the first time. How _8_ (excite) I was!Because of _9_(study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates help, I am making progress gradually at present. It also gives me more chances to improve _10_ (I) in many ways.答案:1.advantages2.e

29、ncourage3.when4.really5but6.to deal7.for8.excited9.studying10myself.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week my parents and I took a tw

30、oday trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone knows, its the famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples

31、and told stories. On the way up I was busy take pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tiring that I fell asleep at the moment my head touc

32、hed the pillow.答案:第二句:LikeAs; thea第四句:noon后加when第五句:themus第六句:visitingvisited第七句:taketaking第八句:passespassed第十一句:andbut第十二句:tiringtired; 去掉at.书面表达假设你叫李华,你的美国朋友Jack因临时有事回国而没能参加学校组织的“周末一日游”活动。请你根据所给要点给他写一封电子邮件,介绍这次旅游的情况。要点如下:1目的地:湿地公园(The Wetland Park);2出发时间:周六早上7点;3交通方式:骑自行车;4活动内容:河中划船、钓鱼比赛等。注意:1.词数10

33、0左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,Hows it going? Im sorry that you didnt take part in the oneday tour last weekend._Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear Jack,Hows it going? Im sorry that you didnt take part in the oneday tour last weekend. Id like to tell you something about it.At seven in the morning l

34、ast Saturday, we set off for the Wetland Park. In order to take more exercise, all of us cycled there. We did many interesting activities that day. One was going boating in the river, which made some of us, especially the girls frightened because they had never experienced that before. The most exci

35、ting activity was the fishing competition, in which I caught the most fish. The Wetland Park was really a wonderful place and we had a great time there.When are you returning to China? Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所

36、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the weather like now?AFine.BRainy.CSnowy.2What is Lucy doing?AReading a book.BDoing homework.CWriting a story.3When does the movie begin?AAt 3:25. BAt 3:30. CAt 3:35.4How will Mike go home?AOn foot. BBy bike. CBy bus.5Wha

37、t color does the woman want to wear today?ABlack. BRed. CBlue.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What does the man probably think of the party?ABoring.BGreat.CJust soso.7What

38、will Mike do during his summer holiday?AHell come back to see Jenny.BHell teach in China.CHell travel in China.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What day is it today?AFriday. BSaturday. CSunday.9Where will the woman swim?AIn a lake.BIn a swimming pool.CIn a river.10What will the man do tomorrow?AGo swimming.BVisit T

39、om and Ted.CGo fishing.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11How did the woman probably look?AAngry. BPuzzled. CWorried.12What is Ann doing?AWatching a fashion show.BWatching a football match.CQuarrelling with her husband.13What does the woman suggest to the man?AMaking friends with Charlie.BNever quarrelling with his

40、 wife.CWatching the football match at her home.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Where are the two speakers now?AIn Paris. BIn New York. CIn Beijing.15What is the woman doing in the city?AShe is visiting her husband.BShe is sightseeing.CShe is working there.16How long have the two speakers been out of touch?AFor t

41、hree months.BFor one year.CFor two years.17What will the man do after one year?AGo on working in Beijing.BGo back to New York.CTravel with his parents.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What is Mashas problem?AShe doesnt have any pen pals.BShe doesnt want to take English exams.CShe isnt good at writing emails in E

42、nglish.19Who wants a book to help him/her improve his/her English grammar?APaulo. BFreda. CAlice.20What does Alice find hard to do in class?ATo answer questions.BTo take notes quickly.CTo be quiet.答案:15CABCB610BCABA1115AACAC1620CBCBC听力材料Text 1M:Its so beautiful! Its white all over.W:Yes.Lets go and

43、make a snowman when it stops snowing.Text 2M:Lucy, go and do your homework now.W:OK, Dad. But can I finish this book first? There are a few pages left.Text 3W:Its already 3:25 now. Lets go inside.M:There are still five minutes left before the movie begins. Lily will be here any minute now.W:I dont w

44、ant to miss the beginning. Ill go first.Text 4W:Why are you feeling down today, Mike?M:My bike is gone. My mother bought it for me just yesterday.W:Im so sorry to hear that. How will you go back then?M:Ive no choice but to take a bus.Text 5W:Honey, could you go and fetch my new dress?M:You bought th

45、ree new dresses last week. Which one do you want to wear today?W:Ive already worn the black one and the blue one, so Ill wear the red one to Lisas birthday party today.Text 6W:Its a great party, isnt it?M:Yes. Everybody is having fun.W:Everybody but Jenny. She looks a little upset. Mike is leaving f

46、or China next week.M:Thats why Jenny is upset. Mike is her boyfriend.W:You are right. Mike will stay in China for at least one year. He has found a teaching job there.M:He can come back during the summer holiday.W:I dont think he will. He has told me hell travel in China during his holiday.Text 7M:J

47、ean, its Saturday tomorrow. How about going fishing on the river nearby with me?W:Id like to, but Ive promised Linda I would go swimming with her tomorrow.M:Where will you swim? In the lake?W:No. The lake is too deep. Well swim in the swimming pool in Lindas garden.M:Who else will go?W:Tom and Ted.

48、They both like swimming.M:May I join you? I also like swimming.W:But dont you want to go fishing tomorrow?M:I can go the day after tomorrow.Text 8M:Who made you so mad?W:I just had a quarrel with Charlie.M:Was it because of the football match?W:How did you know?M:Well, I came out for the same reason

49、. I wanted to watch the football match while Ann wanted to watch a fashion show.W:Ann is lucky. At least she can watch the fashion show. Charlie never gives in.M:What else can I do then? Ann is having a baby now. I cant make her angry. But I do want to watch the football match.W:I have a good idea.

50、Why dont you go to my home and watch the football match with Charlie? I can watch the fashion show with Ann.M:Thats great!Text 9M:Alice, what a surprise to run into you here! When did you come to Paris?W:Three months ago.M:What? I thought you were just sightseeing here. So youre working here now.W:T

51、hats right. Now Im teaching English in a middle school.M:Why did you want to find a teaching job here?W:Well, my husband Mark didnt want to live in New York. He wanted to move to Paris, so I came with him.M:What? When did you get married?W:Last year.M:Congratulations! Weve been out of touch for two

52、years. Many things have happened in the past two years.W:Thats right. So are you working here?M:No. Im just travelling here with my parents. I still work in Beijing.W:Do you want to settle down there?M:No. My parents dont want to leave America. Ill work there for one more year. Then Ill go back to N

53、ew York.Text 10Masha lives in Moscow and is 13 years old. Shes got a new pen pal called Claudia, whos German. They send emails to each other in English, but Masha feels shes not very good at writing emails in English and wants to improve.Paulo is 15 years old. Hes very good at English, but he has to

54、 take an important exam at the end of the year and hes not looking forward to it. He isnt sure if its a good idea to stay up all night studying for an exam. Hed like to know what the best ways to prepare for an exam are.Freda enjoys her English classes at school, but she does badly when they have gr

55、ammar tests. She wants a book which she can use to study at home to help her improve her grammar.Alice is 14 years old. She finds her lessons a bit boring sometimes, and is not very good at being quiet in class. Her teachers often tell her to be better behaved. She doesnt want to get a bad report at

56、 the end of the term, but she thinks she will.She wants to try to be better in class.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分,限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AArriving at London GatwickDistance (距离) from central London:28 miles/45km For travel information call:44(0)870 000 24 68.How to get to th

57、e city centre By trainThe Gatwick Express goes from Gatwick Airport to London Victoria train and underground station in central London.Trains go every 15 minutes and the journey to central London takes half an hour.First Class tickets cost 25 (single), 48 (return)Express Class costs 17 (single),29 (

58、return)Southern Trains services run four times an hour to Victoria with a journey time of around 35 minutes.By taxiThere are taxis outside the airport day and night. The journey to central London takes 5570 minutes.A London taxi takes up to 5 people.The average (平均的) cost from the airport to central

59、 London is 75100.By carGatwick Airport is 28 miles (45km) south of London. There are 4 car parks next to the airport and there are car rental (租赁) offices open from 8:00 to 18:00.The journey to London takes 6075 minutes.All cars pay a special 8 charge (收费) to go into central London.By busNational Ex

60、press and easyBus have services to central London. EasyBus services go every 20 minutes.The journey takes one hour and costs 2.There is one National Express bus an hour.The journey takes 90 minutes and costs 7.60.语篇解读:本文是应用文。文章介绍了从Gatwick机场到伦敦市中心的四种交通方式。21Someone in a hurry to Victoria station had b

61、etter travel _.Aby trainBby carCby taxi Dby bus解析:选A推理判断题。对比四种交通方式所需要的时间可知,火车最快捷,而且火车直接抵达伦敦市中心的维多利亚站。因此,如果是着急去该地方的乘客,那么非常适合选择火车出行。22What does traveling by taxi and car have in common?AThey cost the same.BTheyre available at any time.CThey require a special 8 charge.DThey take a similar period of tim

62、e.解析:选D细节理解题。根据By taxi部分中的“The journey to central London takes 5570 minutes.”和By car部分中的“The journey to London takes 6075 minutes.”可知,这两种交通方式的旅途时间差不多。23Which of the following goes three times an hour?AGatwick Express. BNational Express.CEasyBus. DSouthern Trains.解析:选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“EasyBus services

63、 go every 20 minutes.”可知答案。24Where is the text probably taken from?AA short notice. BA travel guide.CA city introduction. DA TV advertisement.解析:选B推理判断题。根据文中提供的从Gatwick 机场到伦敦市中心的四种交通方式可知,该文可能出现在旅行指南上。BArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time wh

64、ile looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He repo

65、rted the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to p

66、ronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to t

67、he trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That fam

68、ily not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish to them.语篇解读:作者一家人搬到悉尼后,作者的丈夫丢失了重要的文件,幸运的是文件被一家人捡到并归还给他们。25What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?AGo shopping.BFi

69、nd a house.CJoin his family. DTake his family.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,Rashid 到达悉尼后,要为作者和孩子们找房子。故选B。26The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.Aa friend of his family Ba Sydney policemanCa letter in his papers Da stranger in Sydney解析:选C推理判断题。根据第五段的“At last they had . number to a friend.”可知,他们是从

70、文件中的一封信中发现了Rashid 的电话号码,然后给他打了电话。27What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?AShowed. BSent out.CDelivered. DGave back.解析:选D词义猜测题。根据restored 所在的句子以及上文可知,作者的丈夫丢失了文件,捡到文件的那一家人把文件归还给了他们。restore表示“(将某失物等)归还原主”,相当于give back。28Which of the following can be the best title for the

71、text?AFrom India to AustraliaBLiving in a New CountryCTurning Trash to TreasureDIn Search of New Friends解析:选C标题归纳题。作者丈夫丢失的重要文件是被一家人在垃圾桶中发现的,然后归还给了他们。由此可知选C “失而复得(变废为宝)”。CSequoyah was born in the 1770s and grew up in the Cherokee village of Tuskeegee, Tennessee. He was skilled at working with silver

72、jewelry (首饰). One day Sequoyah was advised to put his name on the silver jewelry he made. However, he could not write his name because Cherokee was only a spoken language. Sequoyah decided to learn how to write his name, so he asked one of his customers (顾客) to teach him, who knew English very well.

73、 From that time on, Sequoyah signed (签名) his work in English.Then Sequoyah realized that a written language was necessary for his people. In 1809, he started by making small drawings, and then he experimented with creating a letter for each sound in the Cherokee language. First, Sequoyah picked out

74、all the sounds in the Cherokee language. Then he gave each sound a symbol. Unlike English, however, no two sounds shared the same symbol.Sequoyahs work was difficult and took him a lot of time. Worse, those around Sequoyah didnt understand what he was doing with all those strange symbols. Some raise

75、d doubts about his work. However, Sequoyah didnt stop working. In 1821, Sequoyah completed his alphabet (字母表). Each symbol in the alphabet symbolized one of the eightyfive sounds in the Cherokee language. By saying the name of each symbol, a person could read the spoken word.Sequoyah taught the symb

76、ols to his sixyearold daughter, Ayoka. One day, they went to visit the elders of the Cherokee Nation. Sequoyah asked Ayoka to leave while he wrote down what the elders said. When Ayoka returned, she read out loud what Sequoyah had written. The elders were stunned. Ayoka was able to repeat their word

77、s without being present! Sequoyahs alphabet was soon accepted as the written language of the Cherokee Nation.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了切罗基语文字的由来。29Sequoyah learned to sign his work _.Aso that he would become famousBwith the help of one of his customersCwhen he moved to a Cherokee villageDin order to save t

78、he Cherokee language解析:选B细节理解题。由第一段中的“he asked one of his customers (顾客) to teach him”可知,B项正确。 30.What can we learn about Sequoyahs alphabet? AIt is made up of eightyfive letters.BIt uses at least two letters to symbolize a sound.CIt was created in the early eighteenth century.DIt was the same as th

79、e English alphabet at first.解析:选A细节理解题。由第二段中的“he started . creating a letter for each sound”和第三段中的“the eighty five sounds in the Cherokee language”可知,他发明的字母表中共有85个字母,故选A项。 31.The underlined word “stunned” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Aworried BthankfulCregretful Dsurprised解析:选D词义猜测题。由该词后面

80、的“Ayoka was able to repeat their words without being present!”可知,那些长者感到非常惊讶,故选D项。 32. What would be the best title for the text?AThe Cherokee Nation BA popular language CA gift beyond price DFine silver jewelry解析:选C标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了Sequoyah是如何为切罗基族人的口头语言设计出一套实用的书写文字,这是一份无法用价钱来衡量的礼物,故用C项作为标题最恰当。 DHow do

81、young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness and patience? At a time when more and more parents worry about the violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, some are turning to fairy tales (童话)It is believed that fairy tales have

82、a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil (邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the stories,they learn to care about others feelings. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about wha

83、t kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions,rather than bad ones, in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In The Princess and the Pea (豌豆公主), a poorly dressed girl, who insists she is a princess, is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she pass

84、es the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid (小美人鱼), the mermaid, who lives under the sea, wishes to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchi

85、o, a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is the reason most often given for encouraging children to read stories. These fairy tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that are accepted around the world for many centuries.

86、 This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.语篇解读:本文是说明文。作者主要介绍了童话故事对孩子们的积极影响。33Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children?AFairy tales can teach them how to make a choice.BFairy tales can help them get higher scores at school.CThey

87、can learn how to avoid most difficulties in their lives.DGood and evil are shown in a way they can easily understand.解析:选D细节理解题。由第二段中的“they describe the two sides of good and evil (邪恶) very clearly”可知,童话故事对孩子们的影响大是因为它们将善恶很直白地呈现给了孩子们,便于他们辨别是非,故选D项。34The Little Mermaid may be helpful when children _.A

88、are given a difficult test Bmake friends with foreigners Cwish to be a princess or prince Dare going to lie to their parents解析:选B推理判断题 。由第三段中的“we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures”可知,当孩子们和外国人结交朋友时,小美人鱼会告诉他们如何去接受其他文化,故选B项。35The author writes the text mainly to _.A

89、introduce some fairy tales Btalk about the history of fairy tales Cdiscuss how to improve human relationships Dshow how fairy tales help children shape values 解析:选D写作意图题。总览全文可知,作者主要介绍了童话故事对孩子们的积极影响,故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BedroomsBedrooms are very important

90、. In fact, you spend one third of your life in yours. This means that you probably dont want a boring bedroom. You will not want a bedroom full of so many things that you cant get to your bed, or that is painted in your least favorite color._36_When you are designing (设计) a bedroom and you dont know

91、 what to do with some space in the corner, you may want to see if you can fit in a desk or a small sitting area. _37_You might want to fill this space to get some more storage (储存) space or have somewhere to have some privacy.Furniture is not the only thing to consider when you design your bedroom.

92、_38_If you arent sure what to do, just keep your walls and furniture white, and make sure that little things are also in the same style (风格)_39_You can put up dry erase boards, chalkboards, and pictures to give your room some style. You may also want to put in a bedside table. Those are great ways t

93、o show others some of your favorite photos and lovely toys. Finally, try to find something that adds energy and life to your bedroom. _40_AYou also need to consider color.BYou could also put in a bookshelf to create space.CBesides, you might have some wall space to use up.DThis means you will need t

94、o plan out your bedroom.EDont choose a heavy, large bed for a small bedroom.FOf course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.GIf you love to read in bed, a small bedside table probably wont work.语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了布置卧室的几种方法。36选D由该空前的“This means that . your least favorite color.”和下文

95、相关内容可知,D项内容符合此处语境,即:如果你想要一个温馨舒适的卧室,就需要好好规划一下了。37选B由该空前的“what to do with some space in the corner . a desk or a small sitting area”可知,在卧室的角落处还可以安置书架,故选B项。38选A由该空后的“just keep your walls and furniture white”可知,这里是说卧室中的颜色,故选A项。39选C由该空后的“You can put up dry erase boards, chalkboards, and pictures”可知,这里是说如

96、何布置卧室的墙壁,故选C项。40选F由该空前的“try to find something that adds energy and life to your bedroom”可知,这里是说需要摆放一些植物,故选 F项。第三部分语言知识运用(满分45分,限时30分钟)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a bat (蝙蝠) who thought it was just a terrible amount of effort to go out and catch

97、flies. He was a lover of _41_. One day, when he _42_ look through a window, he saw a bird in its _43_, who was given all its food and water _44_having to do anything at all. The bat decided to become a childs _45_.So the bat _46_ his all old habits. He got up in the early morning to fly to parks _47

98、_he could be found by some child who might _48_him as a pet. However, as bats arent _49_, the children paid him little attention. The bat decided to _50_his appearance (外表). He stuck lots of feathers (羽毛) to his body. _51_, he met a little boy who was so shortsighted that this _52_ black little bird

99、s funny appearance didnt really matter.The bat was _53_in his cage. There he felt like the _54_of all bats, and certainly the cleverest. But that _55_lasted only up to the time he started feeling _56_. When he wanted to _57_, there were no flies for him, only plenty of birdseed and cereal he didnt l

100、ike at all. Finally, the bat chose to die from hunger and _58_to eat that bird food.Some days later, the bat managed to _59_the cage and return home. He was so _60_that he didnt tell anyone what had happened. 语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一只想当宠物的蝙蝠的故事。41A.peaceBnatureCcomfort Dtrouble解析:选C由蝙蝠认为出去找食物是件很辛苦的事和它羡慕笼中

101、鸟的生活可知,这只蝙蝠贪图“安逸(comfort)”。 42A.used to Bseemed to Chad to Dhappened to 解析:选D有一天,这只蝙蝠“碰巧(happened to)”看到笼子里的鸟。43A.cage BhouseCroom Dforest解析:选A由下文的“in his cage”可知。44A.with BbyCwithout Dfor解析:选C笼中鸟“不用(without)”做任何事就可以得到食物和水。45A.pet BfriendCowner Dtoy解析:选A由下文的“who might . him as a pet”可知,蝙蝠想成为小孩的“宠物(p

102、et)”。46A.loved BchangedCformed Dfinished解析:选B蝙蝠本是夜间活动的动物,根据下文的“He got up in the early morning to fly to parks”可知,蝙蝠“改变(changed)”了原有的生活习惯。47A.and BbutCor Dso解析:选D蝙蝠早上飞到公园是为了让小孩发现他,故此处选用so。48A.teach BkeepCsell Dbuy解析:选B由“as a pet”可知,小孩也许会把蝙蝠当宠物来“饲养(keep)”。49A.brave BbigCbusy Dattractive解析:选D由下文的“the c

103、hildren paid him little attention”可知,蝙蝠没有“吸引力(attractive)”。50A.cover BsaveCimprove Dforget解析:选C由下文的“He stuck lots of feathers (羽毛) to his body.”可知,蝙蝠决定“改善(improve)”它的外表。51A.Usually BSadlyCLuckily DHopelessly解析:选C蝙蝠被一个小男孩饲养,由此可知是“幸运地(Luckily)”。52A.wellknown BstrangelookingChardworking Dkindhearted解析:

104、选B由“funny appearance”可知,沾满羽毛的蝙蝠“外表很奇怪(strangelooking)”。53A.angry BhappyCinterested Dtired解析:选B当上宠物的蝙蝠,自然在笼子里很“高兴(happy)”。54A.richest BoldestCbest Dfunniest解析:选C由下文的“certainly the cleverest”可知,这只蝙蝠认为它是蝙蝠里最棒和最聪明的。55A.memory BattentionCdream Dfeeling解析:选D此处描述蝙蝠自我感觉良好的“心情(feeling)”持续了一段时间。56A.lonely Bho

105、tChungry Dsleepy解析:选C由下文的“no flies . only plenty of birdseed and cereal”可知,蝙蝠“饿(hungry)”了,想“吃(eat)”东西。57A.fly BsingCeat Ddrink解析:选C参见上题解析。58A.refused BaskedCtried Dremembered解析:选A由上文的“chose to die from hunger”可知,不喜欢鸟食的蝙蝠“拒绝(refused)”吃鸟食。59A.go into Bescape fromCset up Dclean up解析:选B由下文的“return home”

106、可知,蝙蝠设法“逃离(escape from)”了笼子。60A.ashamed BexcitedCpleased Dworried解析:选A由下文的“he didnt tell anyone what had happened”可知,蝙蝠对它的经历感到很“羞愧(ashamed)”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Computers are one of the most famous _61_ (invent) now. They have many advantages and disadvantages. Fo

107、r the good side, _62_ first, theyre so convenient that we can use them to do a lot of _63_ (thing). Second, with the _64_ (develop) of Internet, computers have made our world smaller and smaller. Third, we have a lot of fun with computers; theyre _65_ (real) useful for us. For the _66_ (advantage) f

108、irst, we spend more time before computers and _67_ (little) time on communications with others. It makes our society _68_ (cold). Then, within the inventing of online games, many children have trapped in the games and given up their study. Its a serious problem. The last, now scientists have found t

109、hat computers are a little harmful _69_ our health. Generally _70_ (speak), computers are very important to our life though theyre not perfect.答案:61.inventions62.at63.things64.development65really66.disadvantages67.less68.colder69.to70speaking第四部分写作(满分35分,限时35分钟)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同

110、桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I began my senior high school years, I had difficulty to learning English. I dared not speak English in the public

111、 because of my poor pronounce. I could not get high marks, but I always used bad grammar. Afraid of be laughed at, I never put up my hand answer questions in class. When my English teacher Miss Li learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, that helped improve my English. With her help

112、, I became interest in English and finally got high marks. Miss Li, like a shining star, shines on her path to success.答案:第一句:toin 或去掉to第二句:去掉the; pronouncepronunciation第三句:butand第四句:bebeing; answer前加to第五句:lendlent; thatwhich第六句:interestinterested第七句:hermy第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华。你的美国朋友Linda发邮件询问你上周末与父

113、母去海边游玩的情况,请你根据以下要点给她回一封电子邮件。要点如下:1周六早上6点出发;2看日出、捡拾贝壳、游泳、拍照、吃海鲜、买纪念品;3下午5点乘船返回。注意:1.词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Linda,Hows it going? Id like to tell you about my trip to the beach with my family last weekend._Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear Linda,Hows it going? Id like to tell you about my trip

114、 to the beach with my family last weekend.We set off at six in the morning, hoping to enjoy the sunrise. When we arrived, there were already many people there.The beautiful sunrise impressed us very much. After that, we joined those who were picking up shells. The most exciting thing was swimming in

115、 the sea. We enjoyed the waves, which always carried us back to the beach. After having some delicious seafood, we bought souvenirs for our friends. Besides, we took many beautiful pictures. It was five oclock in the afternoon when we started to return by boat. It was a wonderful day and we had great fun.How was your weekend? Please write to tell me.Yours,Li Hua

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